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阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,在空格上填入恰当的词,使句子完整。 1.不管发生什...

阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,在空格上填入恰当的词,使句子完整。

1.不管发生什么事,不要泄气。

No matter what happens, please don’t ________ _______.

2.众所周知,橄榄枝象征和平。

As we all know, an olive wreath _______ __________ peace.

3.一听到这个滑稽的故事,他们都放声大笑。

On hearing the funny story, they all _______ _______ __________.

4.《谁动了我的奶酪》这本书非常值得读。

The book, Who Moved My Cheese, is _______ _______ __________.

5.领导们对汤姆为公司所做的贡献进行了高度评价。

The leaders _______ _______ __________ what Tom had done for the company.

6.在邻居的帮助下,我们很快适应了这儿的生活。

_______ _______ __________ ________ our neighb our, we have quickly got used  

to the life here.

7.如果我们什么都不做,将会有更多的物种处于灭绝的危险。

If we don’t do anything, there will be more species which are _______ _______ __________ ________ _______

8.我考试又没及格,只有在那时我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。

I failed again in the exam and only then _______ _______ __________ how much time had been wasted.

9.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受成为参赛者。

Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event __________ _______ __________as competitors.

10.随着时间的推移,我的记忆力发展得如此之快,就像一头大象一样,我从来不会忘记我被告知的那些事情。

Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never

forget anything_______ _______ __________ ________.

 

1.lose heart 2.stands for 3.burst into laughter/ burst out laughing 4.well worth reading 5.thought/spoke highly/well of 6.with the help of 7.in danger of dying out 8.did I realize 9.will be admitted 10.I have been told/that I’ve been told 【解析】 1.lose heart考查短语。 lose heart意为“失去信心”,符合句意,故填lose heart。 2.stands for考查短语。stand for意为“代表,象征”,前面主语是可数名词单数,动词也应用单数形式。故填stands fo。 3.burst into laughter/ burst out laughing 考查短语。burst into laughter/ burst out laughing意为“大笑”,符合句意,故填burst into laughter/ burst out laughing。 4.well worth reading考查固定结构。Worth doing意为“值得做”,well为副词用来修饰read。故填well worth reading。 5.thought/spoke highly/well of考查短语。thought/spoke highly/well of意为“高度好评”,符合句意,故填thought/spoke highly/well of。 6.with the help of 考查固定结构。with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”,符合语境,故填with the help of。 7.in danger of dying out考查短语。in danger of意为“处于……的危险中”,die out意为“灭绝消失”,符合句意,故填in danger of dying out。 8.did I realize考查倒装。根据前面only then可知这里是倒装的句型,助动词提前,同时本句为一般过去时,所以助动词用did。故填did I realize。 9.will be admitted 考查被动语态。这里表示被接受,是被动语态。故填will be admitted。 10.考查固定结构。这是定语从句后面的部分,故填I have been told/that I’ve been told。 考点:考查词汇和语法的掌握。
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单句改错

下面每个句子都只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。多改或不按格式要求改不得分。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄),并在其下面写出该词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1.With time went by, I was made smaller.

2.Mary has d evoted herself to help the poor.

3.My parents always make me feel well about myself.

4.We are not sure when the universe was came into being.

5.Tom is in the charge of the company when the boss is away.

6.There is no doubt whether Zhu Zhiwen is a great farmer singer.

7.My name is Pausanias. I lived what you call “Ancient Greece”.

8.In recent years, a lot of traffic problems have arose in big cities.

9.Lots of soldiers have been sent to the forest in search for the mis sing kid.

10.The aging population in China will have a great affect on the whole society.

 

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请根据句子意思在空白处填写单词,每空一词,注意词形变化。

1.It is known to us all that sea water_________(包含)salt.

2.China is a developing country _________(属于) to the third world.

3.I would really_________(感激) it if you could turn the radio down.

4.The dog waited _________ (充满希望地) beside the table for some food.

5._________(个人而言), I think he is dishonest, but many people trust him.

6.I bought the overcoat at 20 dollars yester day so it is a real _________(便宜货).

7.Spielberg is one of the most_________(有力的) directors in Hollywood .

8.Yesterday 15 teachers joined the High Quality Teaching _________ (竞赛).

9.You must watch traffic_________(信号) while driving, or you may have an accident.

10.Our classroom, which was _________(装饰) with balloons and lights, looked really fantastic and pretty.

11.The reason why she is popular in her company is that she is always _________(慷慨的)with her time and money.

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely(绝对地) terrifying.

1.    . However, most deaths result from fear, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.

Brace yourself for impact (撞击力). As soon as you're aware that you're going off th e road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel(方向盘) in the "ten and two" position.

Undo your seatbelt.    2.    . Release the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isn't going to wait for you to make the call.

3.     . Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the  window. A car's electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people don't think about the window as an escape choice either because of fear or misinformation about doors and sinking.

Break the window. If you aren't able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, you'll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car.   4.    .

Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the stage where the car has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival.     5.   . While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breaths and focus on what you're doing.

A. Open the window as soon as you hit the water.

B. This is the first thing to do, yet it often gets forgotten.

C. Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.

D. In short, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.

E. It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to be filled with water usually.

F. Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning(淹死).

G. But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.

 

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A recent report found 46% of parents agreed that their child knew more about the Internet than they did. And now new research shows parents are turning to their children for lessons in technology.

The new study of around 1,000 parents showed that 67% of parents have asked their teenager children for technology-related advice. 44% have asked their teenager for help using the Internet, and 41% have received teen advice about how to use the TV or home entertainment system.

Ahad Surooprajally, a father of five children, says his children help him with technology in the home. “They’ve grown up surrounded by technology,” he explains. “We have four computers and four iPads in our house. If I want to know something technical they're the ones I go to.”

He says his nine-year-old son Habeeb is the only person in the house who really understands the TV. So he tells Habeeb which film he wants to watch and Habeeb connects his mobile phone to the TV. “You teach your kids everyday life lessons, but the tables are turned when it comes to technology,” says Ahad.

As well as learning how to use technology properly, there is another advantage of parents asking their children to help them understand the  digital world. They may be able to get a better understanding of what their kids are doing online.

Will Gardner of the charity Childnet International says, “We have to continuously encourage parents to find out more about what their children are doing online. If the kids are using a social networking site, get them to show you around it if you are not using it already.”

1.What do we know about the new study?

A. Few parents trust their children to give them advice.

B. About half of the parents have no idea how to use a computer.

C. Most teenagers know more about the Internet than their parents.

D. Over two-thirds of parents turned to their teenagers on tech matters.

2.What does the underlined part “the tables are turned” probably mean?

A. The duty is carried out.

B. The situation is changed.

C. The pleasure will increase.

D. The difficulty becomes less.

3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Internet: Open to our kids too early

B. Children: Parents' technology advisors

C. Parents: Confused by new technology

D. Technology: Challenge for everyone

 

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The mother of the 13-year-old Dutch girl Laura Dekker, whose plans to make a solo(单独的) sailing trip around the world have recently made world headlines, has spoken out against the trip. “It breaks my heart to think that because of this I could lose contact with my daughter,” she said in an interview. “I have never before made such a difficult decision. But I must accept the consequences. I would rather have a live daughter who I will never see again than a dead daughter.”

It is the first time that Laura’s mother, Babs Muller, has spoken out against the trip. Laura’s parents are divorced and the girl has lived with her father since she was six. Her father Dick Dekker supports Laura’s plans. However, the Dutch Child Protection Board has decided to place the girl under supervision (监督) for two months to find out whether she is mentally and physically able to take the journey. Ms Muller says she is confident that Laura is technically capable of making the journey. “She can sail like the devil. That’s not the problem.” However, she is afraid of the problems a 13-year-old girl can meet in the harbors of Third-World countries and of the psychological (心理上的) pressure of being alone for such a long period on the ocean. “The most important thing, in my eyes, is that she is not yet an adult.”

Ms Muller says she told Laura once before that she was against the idea. Her daughter replied, “If you forbid me, you will have ruined my entire life. Then I’ll never want to see you again.” However, Laura’s mother says that reports that a camera team is planning to follow her around the world could change her opinion about the trip.

1.Laura Dekker’s plans to sail solo around the world _________.

A. made her father unhappy

B. made her parents divorce

C . have attracted wide attention

D. were difficult decisions to make

2.We can learn that the Dutch Child Protection Board _________.

A. cares about Laura’s safety

B. doesn’t believe in Laura at all

C. will train Laura for two months

D. will help Laura realize her dream

3. It can be inferred that Laura Dekker and her mother_________.

A. might have a quarrel.

B. have reached an agreement.

C. have lost touch with each other.

D. are angry with Dick Dekker.

 

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