Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively(不引人注意地)and leave no mark.
Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner’s permission, except in natural parks.
Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite(野营地)seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.
Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night’s sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum(最小化的) influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made——changing it should be unnecessary.
1.You needn’t ask for permission when camping in ________.
A.national parks in England
B.most parts of Scotland
C.crowded lowland Britain
D.most parts of England
2.The last paragraph mainly deals with ________.
A.protecting animals
B.building a campfire
C.camping in woodland
D.finding a campsite with privacy
3.The passage is mainly about ________
A.the protection of campsites
B.the importance of wild camping
C.the human influence on campsites
D.the dos and don’ts of wild camping
Some years ago, Wang Baoqiang was a nobody to most Chinese people. However, he is now a household film star in China.
Wang is the youngest child of a poor family in Hebei Province. Dreaming of becoming an actor, he left home at the age of 8 to study kung fu at Shaolin Temple, since kung-fu actors seemed to appear most often on the big screen.
At 14, he moved to Beijing for his acting career for the first time, with little money in his pocket. He worked at a construction site(建筑工地)for 20 to 25 yuan per day, and spent his free time standing in front of the Beijing Film Studio, eager to be chosen as temporary(临时的)actors. This was the hardest time for the boy. His opportunity finally came one day after he went for a role in the movie “Blind Shaft”(盲井). He was chosen to play a young coal miner. The movie won him three prizes in Thailand, France and Taiwan. But his success didn`t make any difference to his life.
That year, he went home for the Spring Festival. He gave his family his earnings from the movie, around $ 250 and then returned to Beijing with 500 yuan, the same amount he had when he first came to the city. His life was as simple as before.
Thanks to his natural performance in “Blind Shaft”, he was invited by the famous director Feng Xiaogang to act in the film “A World Without Thieves” in 2004, which made him famous immediately. People called him “Shagen”, the name of his character in the movie.
Wang’s work, “Soldiers Sortie” has made him the most popular actor on the Chinese mainland. For the actor, it’s a dream coming true.
“Dreams come true. I think my life is exactly a course of pursuing dreams. No matter how tough one thing is,I can make it as long as I put great effort into it. ”he said.
1.Why does Wang Baoqiang leave for Shaolin Temple at his early age?
A. To study kung fu to build up his strength
B. Because he has seen through the human society
C. To realize his childhood dream to be an actor
D. To make money in support of his family
2.Which of the following films made him win three prizes?
A. A World Without Thieves
B. Soldiers Sortie
C. Plot Against
D. Blind Shaft
3.How much money did he take with him the first time he came to Beijing?
A. ¥500 B. $250 C. ¥50 D. ¥1750
4.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The Movies about Wang Baoqiang
B. Pursuing Dreams
C. How to Become Famous
D. Overnight Well-known
书面表达
假定你是李华,是一位高中生。iPad已经成为中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐,阅读电子书,又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信,谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容包括以下要点:
1. 积极因素; 2. 负面影响; 3. 看法建议。
注意: 1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:电子书 e—book
Dear Editor,
I’m a senior high school student, named Li Hua. ________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Friday evening, I had a talk about my grandma. She told me that she wanted--visiting Shanghai. She would like to see the greatly changes in her hometown. Heard this, I began to book the air ticket for her on the Internet and I checked weather in Shanghai as well. After that, I helped my grandma prepare all the thing she might need during her trip such as a camera or a smart phone. The next day, I head for the airport to see my grandma off. Although it was a busy weekend, but I felt proud because I could do everything for my grandma. .
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nobody wants to be aged, but 1. it comes to visiting cities most of us want to visit the world’s oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 2. (attraction) cities in the world that I’d like to recommend to you.
Luoyang stands out 3. the oldest continually inhabited city in Asia. The city is considered to be 4. birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There 5. (be) no other city in China that has seen so many 6. (dynasty) like Luoyang.
With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot 7. (offer). The Longmen Grottoes, which 8. (include) on the World Heritage List in 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples 9. (constant) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple 10. (establish) in China. Are you eager to visit the city?
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kids are flooded with media messages that glamorize (渲染) alcohol use. They also may be pressured by peers to ________ . However, as a parent you have great ________ on the choices your child makes. Take action: if you find alcohol in your child's room or backpack, or smell alcohol on his breath, do not ________ it.
Communication with your child is the ________ to preventing underage alcohol use. Here's what parents can do:
Learn about the warning signs and how alcohol use can ________ your child's mind, body, and emotions.
Talk early and ________ with your child. Tell your children what you expect from them ________ they are offered alcohol anytime, anywhere. For example, at a party ________ alcohol is being served.
Get involved with your child’s activities. Encourage your children to ________ supervised (有监督的) groups, clubs, and events that are challenging, fun, and alcohol ________ .
Be a good role ________ . Think about what you say and ________ you act in front of your child.
Teach your kids to choose friends ________ and how to form positive relationships.
Set the ________ --- no riding with anyone who has been drinking. Tell them to ________ you if they find themselves in that situation, and assure them you will come and get them, or ________ them find a way to get home safely.
Remind them of your rules and the ________ of breaking those rules.
Remember, as parents, the ________ you start talking to your child about drinking, the more influence you may have on their values and decisions. Several ________conversations are better than one long lecture. And finally, let them know how proud you are of the good decisions they ________ !
1.A. taste B. drink C. sell D. advertise
2.A. impression B. pressure C. opportunities D. influence
3.A. ignore B. mind C. care D. throw
4.A. skill B. ability C. key D. possibility
5.A. wound B. injure C. harm D. develop
6.A. occasionally B. often C. naturally D. clearly
7.A. unless B. because C. although D. if
8.A. where B. which C. what D. when
9.A. take up B. search for C. participate in D. get out of
10.A. cheap B. healthy C. free D. present
11.A. student B. teacher C. designer D. model
12.A. what B. how C. why D. when
13.A. timely B. wisely C. smoothly D. satisfiedly
14.A. rules B. situation C. time D. habits
15.A. suggest B. visit C. see D. call
16.A. help B. advise C. protect D. keep
17.A. ways B. causes C. seriousness D. prize
18.A. more kindly B. faster C. more carefully D. earlier
19.A. difficult B. short C. lively D. attractive
20.A. produce B. find C. make D. practice