满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

The other day I talked to a stranger on the bus. When he found out that I was from ________ , he told me he had a good friend who lived there and he wondered if, by any chance, I________ to know him. At the moment I thought he might be joking, but I could  ________ from the expression on his face that he was  ________ . I felt like saying that it was impossible to all the millions of people in Chicago I could have ________   with his friend. But instead, I just ________  and told him that Chicago was a very big city. He _________, and I thought he was going to ________ talking about the subject. But I was ________  . He was silent for a few minutes, and then he began to tell me about his friend.

He told me that his friend's main ________ in life seemed to be playing tennis. He said he was an excellent tennis player, and that he ________  had his own tennis court(网球场). He added that he knew a lot of people with swimming pools, ________ he only knew two people who had private tennis courts. I told him I knew several people having private tennis courts, including my brother who was a doctor in California---and, in fact, ________   my next door neighbor in Chicago. He said that maybe there were ________  private courts in the country than he realized, but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me where my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence(巧合) ________   his friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year, and he stayed next door to a doctor who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my ________ had gone to Sacramento last summer and had rented (租用) the house ________  my brother's. For a moment, we ________  at each other, but we did not say anything.

"Would your friend's name happened to be Roland Dickwood?" I asked finally. He laughed and said, "Yes. Would your ________ name happened to be Dr Ray Hunter?" It was my ________   to laugh. "Yes, "I replied.

1.A. Chicago     B. a city        C. Sacramento       D. California

2.A. wanted      B. happened    C. went             D. had

3.A. speak       B. watch        C. see              D. tell

4.A. serious    B. anxious     C. friendly       D. gentle

5.A. talked     B. worked        C. met            D. lived

6.A. smiled      B. sat           C. thought          D. talked

7.A. rose      B. nodded      C. smiled         D. agreed

8.A. stop       B. begin         C. continue        D. change

9.A. right      B. curious       C. wrong            D. foolish

10.A. habit     B. interest      C. duty            D. belief

11.A. once      B. exactly       C. even            D. almost

12.A. for       B. or           C. so              D. but

13.A. same      B. as           C. also           D. well

14.A. some       B. no           C. more            D. fewer

15.A. if        B. because       C. while           D. when

16.A. brothers friend B. brother C. friend          D. next-door neighbor

17.A. far from   B. next to        C. near            D. behind

18.A. stared     B. talked        C. laughed         D. shouted

19.A. friend's   B. brother's      C. neighbor's     D. court's

20.A. chance    B. time          C. turn           D. moment

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于故事类文章,讲述作者与一个陌生人产生关系交集的故事,其陌生人的朋友刚好是作者的邻居,其邻居又恰好曾经与作者的兄弟做过邻居。 1.A 考察名词。根据后文I felt like saying that it was impossible to all the millions of people in Chicago可知本题答案为A。 2.B 考察动词。他想知道是否有任何可能性我刚好认识他朋友,此处为happen搭配happen to do :碰巧做,故选B。 3.D 考察动词。我本以为他在开玩笑,但是从他脸上的表情可以辨别出他是认真的,此处为短语tell from:辨别,故选D。 4.A 考察形容词。我本以为他在开玩笑,但是从他脸上的表情可以辨别出他是认真的,根据but可知,陌生人是认真的,故选A。serious:严肃的,认真的,严重的;anxious:焦虑的;gentle:绅士的。 5.C 考察动词。我本想说对于一个几百万人口的城市来说,不可能遇到过他的朋友,故选C。 6.A 但是相反,我微笑了一下,告诉他芝加哥很大。根据句意和but可知,作者不想使陌生人尴尬,故选A。 7.B 考察动词。他点了下头,我本以为他不会再谈论这个话题。根据后文But I was wrong可知,作者错了,故选B。 8.A 考察动词。他点了下头,我本以为他不会再谈论这个话题。根据后文But I was wrong可知,作者错了,故选A。 9.C 考察形容词。但是我错了,沉默了几分钟中之后,他开始谈论他的朋友,根据前后文可知,作者错了,故选C。 10.B 考察名词。根据该句后半部分seemed to be playing tennis可知,谈论其朋友的兴趣,故选B。habit:习惯;duty:责任;belief:信念。 11.C 考察副词。他说他朋友是一个优秀的网球运动员,甚至拥有一个网球场,根据前后文关系词and可知,本题答案为C。once:曾经,一次,一旦,一倍;exactly:确切得,准确地;even:甚至,平的;almost:几乎。 12.D 考察连词。他补充道,他知道很多人拥有游泳池,但是他只知道两个人有网球场,根据前后文的逻辑的关系可知,此处为转折关系,故选D。 13.C 考察副词。我告诉他我知道好几个人都有网球场,包括加州的兄弟以及芝加哥的邻居,根据本句中and可知,此处为并列关系,故选C。 14.C 考察形容词。他说也许有更多的人拥有网球场,但是他不认识其他人。根据本句中than可知,本题答案为C。构成more than :超过。 15.B 考察连词。当我说到萨假门托的时候,他说这是一个巧合,因为他朋友去年在这个城市度过了他的暑假,并且邻居是一个拥有网球场地医生,根据前后文的逻辑关系可知,本题答案为B。 16.D 考察名词。我说我觉得真是一个巧合,因为我的邻居去年夏天恰好去了这个城市,并且租房子在我哥哥的旁边。根据最后一段可知,作者的邻居就是陌生人的朋友,故选D。 17.B 考察介词。我说我觉得真是一个巧合,因为我的邻居去年夏天恰好去了这个城市,并且租房子在我哥哥的旁边。根据最后一段可知,作者的邻居就是陌生人的朋友,故选B。far from:远离,远不止;next to:紧挨着。 18.A 考察动词。我们看着对方一会儿,什么话也没说,根据上下文可知,作者和陌生人都很惊讶,故选A。 19.B 考察名词。你哥哥的名字是Dr Ray Hunter吗?根据前文可知,作者的邻居认识其哥哥,故选B。 20. 考察名词。现在该轮到我笑了。根据前后文可知,作者和陌生人都笑了,故选C。chance:机会,可能性;time:时间;turn:机会;moment:时刻,此处为句型it is sb‘s turn to do sth:轮到某人做某事了。 考点:考察故事类文章。 【名师点拨】 完型填空的解题方法 命题特点:非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色。短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词。从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力。因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰。因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段。 解题技巧:巧解完形填空题,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧。 1. 复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。 2. 语法结构法: 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。 3. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。 4. 固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

The discovery of new evidence led to _________.

A. the thief having caught  B. catch the thief

C. the thief to be caught    D. the thief being caught

 

查看答案

You have made a ______. You have _____ two lines from this paragraph

A.. mistake; left over     B. mistake; left for

C. mistake; left out       D. mistake; left behind

 

查看答案

He _____ to the meeting ten minutes earlier, but he was _______ by a heavy fog.

A. was supposed to come; held out

B. is supposed to come; held back

C. is supposed to have come; held up

D. was supposed to come; held back

 

查看答案

I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.

--- Dont disturb me. I ______ a composition all the morning and havent finished it yet.

A. write          B. was writing

C. have written   D. have been writing

 

查看答案

---How long do you think itll be _____ I can go back to work?

--- Well, youll be feeling much better by next weekend.

A. before   B. when   C. until    D. that

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.