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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

With computers widely use in many fields, more and more people now type everything on the computer instead of write on paper, that has caused the level of students’ handwriting skills to drop sharp.

Some think handwriting contests are not necessary because we are in the computer age and we type more on the computer than writing by the hand. Beside, writing on the computer is quicker than writing on paper, and the printing words are more standard and beautiful.

Other think it’s necessary to hold such contests. For one thing, it can improve students’ handwriting skills and developed their interest the art of calligraphy. For another, it can make students love Chinese characters.

 

1.use改为used 2.write改为writing 3.that改为which 4.sharp---sharply 5.by 后面的the删掉 6.Beside改为Besides 7.printing 改为printed 8.Other改为Others 9.developed 改为develop 10.interest后加in 【解析】 1.use改为used 考查with的复合结构。Computers与use之间动宾关系,故用过去分词形式; 2.write改为writing 考查非谓语动词 。instead of 后面加动名词形式; 3.that改为which 考查定语从句。因为前面有逗号,所以是非限制性定语从句,故用which。 4.sharp---sharply 考查副词。修饰动词 drop用副词形式。 5.by 后面的the删掉 考查介词短语。By hand 手工。 6.Beside改为Besides 考查副词。句意:况且,电脑写作比手写要快。 7.printing 改为printed 考查形容词 。句意:印刷的字更标准和漂亮。 8.Other改为Others 考查代词。Other其它的,others一些人。 9.developed 改为develop 考查动词 的时态。And连接improve与develop时态保持一致。 10.后加in 考查固定短语。Develop interest in 发展。。的兴趣; 考点:短文改错。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since early childhood, I love dancing. I always admire the movements of   1.  (profession) dancers. My mother used to laugh at me every time I glued my head in front of the TV set during a dancing video. Later, I registered myself at   2.  local ballet dancing class where I was able to examine the type of dancing movements and learn how to move better. I remember that my 3. (feel) were that life was too good to be true.

Now, 4.  I have to stop my classes, my dancing days are 5. (certain) not over. Today, every time I   6.   (give) a chance alone in the living room, I enjoy 7.  (move) my body to the music.

Have you ever noticed that dancers are always    8. (healthy), have more energy, and seem to have a lot more fun than non-dancers? That is because dancing is one of the best ways for people to keep a better statues.   9.  is generally admitted that when one is in good health, he or she is able to enjoy life and avoid its negative effect    10.  him or her every day.

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The back door of the ambulance(救护车)was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the ________ parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter, Ally. The little girl had some food ________ in her throat and could hardly breathe.

The driver, Mr. White, turned on his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting ________ time. The ________ ahead of him pulled out of the way ________  he drove through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to hurry, since Ally had almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic ________ , with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to________ , so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows ________ , since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not ________ the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight ________ into the part of the ambulance.

Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too ________ . It hit the taxi. ________ was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see ________ little Ally was. He was astonished to see relief(宽慰) instead of ________ on the faces of the parents.

“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is ________ again.”

“It ________ have been the crash”, said her husband. “It ________ the food out of her throat.”

The baby’s color was turning to ________ , and she was crying in loud ________ healthy voice. They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi and the lines of ________ all around them.

1.A. worried    B. angry   C. young    D. surprised

2.A. stayed     B. stuck     C. eaten    D. wounded

3.A. against     B. on         C. for      D. to

4.A. people      B. drivers  C. cars   D. parents

5.A. that       B. as        C. if      D. where

6.A. signs      B. policemen  C. lights  D. marks

7.A. think      B. look about C. miss    D. lose

8.A. open       B. clean     C. up       D. down

9.A. hear       B. see        C. find    D. notice

10.A. away      B. on         C. off      D. out

11.A. dangerous  B. late       C. careless D. quick

12.A. The driver B. Someone   C. No one   D. Everyone

13.A. how        B. what       C. where    D. who

14.A. pleasure   B. anger      C. fear    D. surprise

15.A. crying     B. breathing  C. smiling  D. speaking

16.A. may       B. can       C. should   D. must

17.A. took       B. picked    C. knocked D. made

18.A. common    B. normal    C. usual    D. ordinary

19.A. or         B. with      C. but      D. and

20.A. people     B. policemen  C. lights  D. cars

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Teach a Child Respect

As a child grows out of being an infant(婴儿)and begins to notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult.     1.  A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.

Instructions

Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in relationships.

  2.   The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

Agree to disagree.     3.    Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience.

Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.    4.

Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough.     5.

A.Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.

B.Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you.

C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D.If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E.A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F.When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G.Signs such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.

 

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In China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you are in for trouble: social blame and pressure from family and friends can get you down. And if you are a woman, it’s even worse.

Many young people get married simply to get other people off their backs (免受别人的指责) . This is a serious compromise (妥协). One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.

There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they can’t find a good marriage partner, they say, they would rather not marry at all.

34-year-old Kate is a university lecturer in English. She said she would not describe herself as celibatarian (独身主义者) but simply a woman who hasn’t come across the right man yet. She has sharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage.

“Many people think marriage is a duty---to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not, she said, I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and act according to my own will.”

Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and not put pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are constantly trying to get her together with some young man or another. She always refuses politely.

1.Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another because _______.

A. he is either too old or too young

B. she doesn’t think he is the right man she wants

C. he is either important or little learned

D. he doesn’t have good manners

2.In the first paragraph the underlined words “in for” refer to _______.

A. interested in       B. possible to suffer

C. worried about       D. satisfied with

3.Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?

A. In China, one may face social blame and family pressure if one hasn’t got married by the age of 30.

B. Miss Kate wants to many a worthy young man.

C. Miss Kate won’t compromise if she can’t have her ideal marriage.

D. Miss Kate’s parents are always worried about her marriage.

4.If marriage is regarded as a duty to society, __________.

A. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family life

B. everybody will be happy and satisfied

C. you can easily find an ideal partner

D. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage

 

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Table 1: Major Agricultural Products

Product

 

Output(产量) 2011

( 1 million tons)

Increase

over 2010 (%)

Grain

492.5

-2.4

Oil-bearing crops of which:

Peanuts(花生)

Rapeseed(菜籽)

21.5

9.62

9.54

-2.8

-5.1

3.7

Cotton

4.3

2.4

Tea

0.61

3.4

Fruit

50.45

8.4

Meat of which:

Pork, beef and mutton

53.54

41.21

8.0

8.0

Cow milk

6.63

5.4

Sheep wool

0.29

-1.4

Silkworm cocoons

0.5

-2.7

Aquatic(水产)products

Of which:

Fresh water

Marine (海) water

35.61

 

14.26

21.35

8.3

 

11.8

6.1

 

 

Table 2: Major Industry Products

Product

Output 2011

Increase

over 2010(%)

Cloth

22 billion meters

5.2

Sugar

6.8 million tons

6.3

Cigarettes

34.02 million cases

0.0

Color TV sets

26.43 million sets

4.2

Household refrigerators

9.86 million

0.7

Total energy production

Standard coal

 

1.34 billion tons

 

0.7

Coal

1.39 billion tons

0.0

Electricity

1,132 billion kwh

4.7

Steel

107.57 million tons

6.2

Power-generating equipment

16.87 million kw

5.8

Metal cutting machine tools

150,000

-16.5

Cars

490,000 units

26.7

Tractors

80,000 units

-2.0

Micro-computers

1.65 million

18.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.The output of _______in 2011 increased over 2010.

A. tea, meat, fruit, cloth, steel and cars

B. cows milk, grain, color TV sets and micro-computers

C. fresh water products, coal, fruit and cigarettes

D. cotton, rapeseed, electricity and coal

2.Which of the following saw the greatest change over 2010?

A. Metal cutting machine tools.

B. Fresh water products.

C. Micro-computers.

D. Fruit.

3.The output of grain produced in 2011 was ____that in 2010.

A. over 20 million tons less than

B. about 11.8 million tons less than

C. 12 million tons more than

D. almost as much as

 

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