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完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Can birds understand people’s love and even express their appreciation?

Gabi Mann,an 8-year-old teenager,has some very ________ friendswho shower her with gifts almost every day.Ever since she started feeding her neighborhood crows(乌鸦),they began returning the ________ and bringing back all kinds of ________

Gabi’s________ relationship with the neighborhood crows ________ in 2011 when she was four and she was ________o drop food to them.Soon,the crows were always watching for her,________ to get a bite of the food she dropped.________ she got older,she began to ________ them consciouslyshe would share her________ with them on the way to the bus stop.It wasn’t long before crows were lining up in the afternoon to ________ her at the stop.

In2013,Gabi started feeding the birds ________ ,instead of sharing her lunch with them.Along with her family,she ________ fill the bowl in the backyard with water every day,cover the bird feeder platforms with peanuts and throw handfuls of dog food on to the grass.Soon,the crows ________ line up on the telephone lines in the backyard, ________ for their treats.

________,once Gabi adopted this routine,she ________ something wonderfulthe crows started ________ her with gifts! Gabi has ________every small gift that the crows have given her,including a tiny silver ball,a blue plastic brick,a small piece of colored glass,and other such things.Each item is individually wrapped and,they’re obviously of great________ to Gabi.

1.A.patient      B.unusual      C.common   D.impolite

2.A.favor        B.duty         C.service   D.profit

 

3.A.food         B.gifts      C.birds    D.fruit

4.A.unique      B.difficult    C.serious   D.formal

5.A.continued    B.existed      C.began    D.failed

6.A.afraid      B.nervous      C.careful   D.willing

7.A.deciding    B.hoping     C.promising D.pretending

8.A.Although     B.Because      C.As        D.Since

9.A.feed         B.observe      C.catch    D.choose

10.A.time        B.supper      C.experience  D.1unch

11.A.attract    B.greet      C.disturb   D.inform

12.A.properly    B.regularly    C.casually  D.easily

13.A.must        B.should      C.would     D.might

14.A.deliberately B.particularly C.firmly  D.automatically

15.A.preparing   B.1earing      C.waiting   D.heading

16.A.Believe it or not  B.For example  C.Sooner or later D.As usual

17.A.understood  B.remembered  C.created   D.witnessed

18.A.honoring    B.thanking     C.awarding D.reminding

19.A.bought      B.exchanged    C.collected D.offered

20.A.help        B.value      C.care     D.grief

 

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于故事类文章,讲述小女孩给乌鸦食物,乌鸦也给了小女孩礼物作为回报。 1.B 考察形容词。根据第一段Can birds understand people’s love and even express their appreciation?可知,小女孩跟乌鸦的关系不同寻常,故选B。 2.A 考察名词。自从小女孩开始喂养周边的乌鸦,这些乌鸦就开始回报这种恩惠,给了她各种各样的礼物,根据前半部分Ever since she started feeding her neighborhood crows(乌鸦),可知,乌鸦开始回报故选A。favor:恩惠;service:服务;profit:利益。 3.B 考察名词。自从小女孩开始喂养周边的乌鸦,这些乌鸦就开始回报这种恩惠,给了她各种各样的礼物,根据前半部分Ever since she started feeding her neighborhood crows(乌鸦),可知,乌鸦开始回报故选B。 4.A 考察形容词。Gabi与乌鸦的独一无二的关系开始于2011年,那个时候她四岁,很乐意喂食乌鸦,根据第二段Gabi Mann,an 8-year-old teenager,has some very unusual “friends”who shower her with gifts almost every day.可知,小女孩与乌鸦的关系很特别,故选A。unique:唯一的;formal:正式的。 5.C 考察动词。Gabi与乌鸦的独一无二的关系开始于2011年,那个时候她四岁,很乐意喂食乌鸦,根据第二段Gabi Mann,an 8-year-old teenager,has some very unusual “friends”who shower her with gifts almost every day.可知,小女孩与乌鸦的关系很特别,故选C。 6.D 考察形容词。Gabi与乌鸦的独一无二的关系开始于2011年,那个时候她四岁,很乐意喂食乌鸦,根据第二段Gabi Mann,an 8-year-old teenager,has some very unusual “friends”who shower her with gifts almost every day.可知,小女孩与乌鸦的关系很特别,故选D。 7.B 考察动词。很快,乌鸦总是望着她,希望能够得到一点她分发的食物,根据前半部分Soon,the crows were always watching for her可知,本题答案为B。 8.C 考察连词。随着年龄的增长,她开始有意识的喂养乌鸦,此处为状语从句,故选C。 9.A 考察动词。随着年龄的增长,她开始有意识的喂养乌鸦,故选A。 10.D 考察名词。在去公交车站的路上,小女孩与乌鸦分享自己的午餐,根据后文In2013,Gabi started feeding the birds 52 ,instead of sharing her lunch with them可知本题答案,故选D。 11.B 考察动词。不久之后,乌鸦于下午开始在公交车站排队等待她,根据文章可知,本题答案为B。 12.B 考察副词。 2013年,Gabi开始定期地喂养乌鸦,而不是与他们分享午餐,根据后半部分instead of sharing her lunch with them可知,本题答案为B。properly:合适地;regularly:定期地;casually:随意地。 13.C 考察情态动词。与其家人一道,她会每天在后院用碗盛满水,该句表示Gabi经常做的事情,故用would,故选C。 14.D 考察副词。很快,乌鸦们会在后院的电话线上自动排队,等待款待。根据前文可知,乌鸦很快适应Gabi的行为,故选D。deliberately:故意地;firmly:坚定地;automatically:自动地。 15.C 考察动词。很快,乌鸦们会在后院的电话线上自动排队,等待款待。根据前文可知,乌鸦很快适应Gabi的行为,故选C。 16.A 考察短语。信不信由你,当Gabi开始定期做这种事情,她目睹一些奇妙的事情。故选A。Sooner or later:迟早;as usual:像往常一样。 17.D 考察动词。信不信由你,当Gabi开始定期做这种事情,她目睹一些奇妙的事情。根据后文the crows started thanking her with gifts! 故选A。witness:目睹,见证。 18.B 考察动词。这群乌鸦开始用礼物来感谢这个女孩。根据前文,小女孩目睹奇妙的事情可知,本题答案为B。honor:尊敬;award:颁奖;remind:提醒。 19.C 考察动词。Gabi收集了乌鸦给的所有礼物,根据后文Each item is individually wrapped可知本题答案为C。 20. 考察名词。每件礼物都单独地包好,这些礼物很显然对她来说价值重大,故选B。 考点:考察故事类文章阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What’s top of your list of new year resolutions for 2016? Do more exercise? Eat better? Spend more time with your children? Find a fulfilling career? How about ticking all your boxes and simply be happy?

1. Happiness is often an indirect consequence of our actions and the way we think.However,the good news is that making even the smallest adjustments can help us attain that kind of state we all want to achieve.Rachel Kelly,author of Walking on Sunshine,offers some simple changes we can all make to our lives to improve our state of mind.

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◆Follow the 60% rule

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◆Breathe

When things get too muchtry the one-finger-on-the-nose breathing trick. 4. Then just breathe through the other nostril.By halving the rate at which you breathe,you lower your blood pressure and trigger(发)the body’s relaxation response.

◆Exercise

Breaking a sweat,ideally the first thing in the morning,releases a chemical in the brain to reduce pain,and which in large amounts can make you feel relaxed and energetic and sets you up for the day.5.  

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E.Press a finger against one side of your nose.

F.With so many external pressures can any of us be truly happy?

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All hotels redecorate regularly.However,very few do it as frequently as Sweden’s Icehotel. As the name indicates,the hotel that is located in the remote village of Jukkasjarvi,is built entirely from ice and,therefore,has to be rebuilt annually! The 26th version of Icehotel,which welcomed its first visitors on December 11th,features 69 rooms.To make them affordable for everyone,they range from expensive luxury suites(豪华套房)to basic accommodations.

Among this year’s unique suite offerings is theElephant in the Room,which features a massive 3-m tall sculpted African elephant overlooking an ice—framed bed.TheCounting Sheepsuite features frozen sheep that may help those who don’t sleep well get a good night’s rest. Though the atmosphere between the luxury suites and the budget rooms may differthey are all subject to the bone-chilling-5 temperatures.To get a good night’s rest guests have to lie inside sleeping bags and keep their gloves and hats on.Though that seems a little uncomfortable,visitors say it is an experience like none other.

The hotel also features a beautifully crafted ice church where over 100 couples will get married this year and an Ice Bar that will serve drinks in ice glasses.Though dining options are limited to the hotel’s only restaurant,guests will have little to complain about with Michelin—trained chef Alexander Meier.To keep customers entertained,the hotel offers a variety of fun activities like snowshoeing,moose or snowmobile safaris,dog sledding,and even overnight wilderness camping.

The 26-year-·old tradition began accidentally in 1989 when locals organized an art exhibition to draw winter visitors to the remote village that lies 200 km north of the Arctic Circle.Among the many tourists was an adventurous group and they announced their intention of spending the night in the place where the exhibition was being held.That’s when the idea of building the icy accommodations dawned on the locals.

1.Why is Sweden’s Icehotel rebuilt every year?

A.It needs more rooms.

B.It is entirely built from ice.

C.It follows old traditions.

D.It can be easily decorated.

2.What is unique about the hotel this year?

A.It opens earlier than ever before.

B.More expensive rooms are available.

C.Room prices are more affordable.

D.Some rooms have theme sculptures.

3.What can be inferred about the hotel in Paragraph 3?

A.Its service needs improving.

B.Its activities may be boring.

C.It tries to appeal to customers.

D.Its food is not delicious at a11.

4.Why did the locals organize an art exhibition in 1989?

A.To attract winter visitors.

B.To promote the art sales.

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Under the new FWS rules,bringing lion parts to the US will be banned in most circumstances if the animal is from a country where lions are endangered.Hunters will have to show the trophies werelegally obtainedfrom countries that havea scientifically sound management program that benefits the subspecies in the wild·

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An international study,published in September,found African lion numbers have decreased by half since 1993,with a further 50%decline expected over the next 20 years for populations in west,central and east Africa·

The lion is one of the planet’s most beloved species and an irreplaceable part of our shared global heritage,said Dan Ashe,director of the FWS.If we want to ensure that healthy lion populations continue to wander around the African savannas and forests of India,it’s up to all of us—not just the people of Africa and India—to take action.

1.Why will lions be classified as endangered in southern and eastern Africa?

A.No lion is protected in Africa.

B.Lion trading has been banned.

C.Its numbers have been decreasing.

D.Both locals and tourists hunt lions.

2.Where do most of the lion hunters come from?

A.Southern Africa.B.America.

C.Eastern Africa. D.India.

3.What may be the result of the move ?

A.The import of lion parts will be strictly limited.

B.Lion-hunting will be illegal all over the world.

C.Communities in Africa will benefit a lot.

D.Lion parts will not be legally obtained.

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A.Almost everybody loves lions.

B.It’s everyone’s duty to protect lions.

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D.Measures must be taken to keep lions fit.

 

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It is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time,and obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environment.A Brooklyn-based adult preschool is charging customers between $333 and $999 for the chance to act like a kid again.

At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in show—and—tell,arts—and—crafts such as finger paint,games like musical chairs and even take naps.The month-long course also has class picture day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a parent day.

30-year-old Michelle Joni Lapidos,the brain behind the adult preschool,studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teacher.She’s always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of childhood.A friend encouraged her to start the mastermind course instead.

According to Candice,her blogger friend,Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children.I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool,”said founder Michelle Joni,People come here and get in touch with their inner child.It’s magical.We are bringing ourselves back to another place,another time with ourselves when we are more believing in ourselves,more confident and ready to take on the world.

One person’s here because they want to learn not to be so serious.Michelle said.Another's here to learn to be more confident.”She explained that most of the classes were planned.However,Joni added that while the planned activities were fun,it was often the spontaneous(自发的)moments that attracted students.“It’s the things you don’t plan for,the sharing between friends and learning from each other.’’

1.What is the purpose of Preschool Mastermind?

A.To give adults a chance to return to childhood.

B.To help parents understand their children better.

C.To provide practical training courses for teachers.

D.To introduce some ways of playing with children.

2.What is mainly discussed about Preschool Mastermind in Paragraph 2 ?

A.Its customers.    B.Its activities.

C.Its environment. D.Its schedule·

3.According to Candice,people come to this program to________·

A.enjoy freedom of thinking

B.realize their childhood dreams

C.discover their inner abilities

D.figure out childhood puzzles

4.What do we know about Michelle Joni?

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Every Wednesday,I go to Cantata Adult Life Services,a local retirement community in Brookfield,Illinois,US,with my classmates to do community service.

Our visits last about an hour,and we bring 25—30 students every time.We play board games and cards with the elderly while we’re there.

You can watch all the movies and TV shows you want aboutlife back then,but nothing compares to talking to the people who were actually there.Just hearing their stories has touched me in a way I never thought possible.

Whether it was talking to 98-year-oldHurricane Hildaabout her glory days as a roller skater or chatting with Lou about the times she danced with a famous actor,I was completely mesmerized by every single memory the elderly wanted to share with me.Even those who don’t have amazing memories make the experience fulfilling(充实的).I remember visiting Mrs Robinson.She couldn’t recall much about her past,but she told me she’d never forget how kind I was just to listen to her.It made me realize that it’s the little things that make life worth living.

If there’s one thing I’ve realized in my three years of visiting Cantata,it’s that presence——just being there—means more than anything to many of them.And despite how busy our lives are,there’s always time to make someone’s day.

1.Why does the author go to Cantata Adult Life Services regularly?

A.To play board games.

B.To visit the elderly.

C.To watch movies.

D.To share stories

2.The underlined wordmesmerizedin Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to“_______”.

A.confused    B.annoyed

C.encouraged   D.attracted

3.What may be the most important to the elderly according to the author?

A.Staying with them.

B.The special old days.

C.Showing patience.

D.Amazing experiences.

 

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