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书面表达 假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖,希望有人能帮助她...

书面表达

假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖,希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin) 水平,她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。

1. 表达给她提供帮助的意愿;        2. 说明你能胜任辅导的理由;

3. 给出讲好普通话的两点建议;      4. 提出你学习英语的具体需求。

注意:1. 词数120左右,开学语已为你写好;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。

Hi, Sharon,

This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin._______________________________________________________________.

 

 

Li Xia

 

One possible version: Hi, Sharon, This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. I am willing to help you with your Mandarin. As a native Chinese speaker, I can speak Chinese clearly and fluently, and my teachers think highly of my spoken Chinese. I have taught some foreigners Mandarin, which makes me have much experience in teaching. As for speaking Mandarin, it’s better to pay much attention to the pronunciation. Besides, you must take notice of the handwriting. And you also should keep it in mind that comparing notes with your classmates frequently is a good way to improve your study. In return I hope you can help me with my spoken English. When I speak English, I often feel a little nervous. Can you give me some advice on how to overcome that? Looking forward to hearing from you. Li Xia 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇提纲作文。在写作时需要注意以下几个方面:首先需要审题.做到审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态。其次,要抓中心,列要点,然后选择自己熟悉、有把握的词语、句型,将要点逐条表达出来。最后根据要点选词组句,然后按照篇章结构连句成篇。根据本篇书面表达的要点,可分成三段式写。第一段写写信的目的和胜任的理由;第二段写建议;第三段提出具体需求。 【亮点说明】本文要点齐全,结构完整。文中作者使用了大量短语,体现了作者丰富的词汇知识,如be willing to do ; think highly of; as for ; pay attention to ; take notice of; keep sth in mind。此外,作者还使用了多种句式,如定语从句:I am Chinese, which means Mandarin is a must for me to communica,宾语从句that comparing notes with your classmates frequently is a good way to improve your study;状语从句When I speak English等。 考点:考查提纲类作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.

Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.

No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

On December 4th, 2006, an airbus took off on time from the capital airport of Saudi Arabia. After about an hours _1.____(fly), something strange happened in the plane.

The passengers ___2.__(enjoy) themselves when a small rat stole out from the bag of a young man, which made the young woman nearby ____3.____(alarm) with loud screaming. Then more and more rats came out of the bag. All the passengers became out of order, especially the women and the children. The steward(机长) managed to get in touch with___4.___ control centre on the ground. With the order from the ground, the plane___5.__(succeed) landed at the nearest airport.

As soon as the plane landed on the ground, all the passengers got off. Then seven specialists got on __6.____(catch) these small creatures. Many means had been tried but __7.___of them was good enough to catch the rats. At last they tried to fill in the plane __8.___ carbon-dioxide, _9.__ poisoned all the eighty rats by the poisonous gas.

It ___10.__(report) that the young man wanted to carry these rats to another city and sell them as pets but no one had expected that these small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were     , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.

One agent        a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was     our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look     .

We finally did and it was     at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and        of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of       it would be like to live there.

Days later, we made a(n)     —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t    us. They renewed their offer     . It was also much more than we could afford, but far    than the original asking price.

The next day, we got a    message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the     directly. We made our final offer, which     was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it,     we had to try.

“Sold!” said the owner. Then he      : He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d     the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a     by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the     in the price “an early wedding present.”

That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are     they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.

1.A. needed       B. limited      C. enough      D. large

2.A. recommended B. decorated   C. sold       D. rented

3.A. below       B. within      C. beyond      D. between

4.A. at least     B. at most     C. at times    D. at hand

5.A. relief      B. concern      C. love       D. curiosity

6.A. pride        B. happiness   C. challenge   D. desire

7.A. which       B. why          C. that       D. what

8.A. effort       B. offer        C. promise    D. profit

9.A. come across B. look after  C. depend on   D. laugh at

10.A. instead     B. indeed      C. aside       D. apart

11.A. worse       B. better       C. less       D. higher

12.A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant  D. regular

13.A. agents    B. buyers       C. managers   D. owners

14.A. already    B. still       C. generally   D. ever

15.A. so         B. or           C. for        D. but

16.A. apologized  B. complained   C. criticized  D. explained

17.A. check      B. analyze      C. appreciate D. ignore

18.A. loss        B. risk         C. chance     D. lead

19.A. increase  B. difference   C. interest    D. average

20.A. kind        B. polite       C. smart       D. energetic

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。

Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)— that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.    1.    Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers.    2.   .

Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 3. . One is the establishment(制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting.   4.   .The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管) and guidance by the management in authority.   5.  .

A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.

B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.

C. Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.

D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.

E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.

G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.

 

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Nothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey.

And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin's chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料). The smell really burned the inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of his cantaloupes(甜瓜) filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.

As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew(炖菜).Dad pulled out a pressure cooker(高压锅)and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour, the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dad's pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out.

Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house. Just how bad was it? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak!

Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around. It didn’t look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn’t offend the nose so much, edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup.

1.Why did Dad clean Old Man Mocolgin’s chicken house regularly?

A. To earn some money for the family.

B. To collect manure for his crops.

C. To get rid of the terrible smell.

D. To set a good example to us.

2. What can we infer about Dad’s stew?

A. It is popular among the neighbors.

B. It contains honey and vegetables.

C. It looks very wonderful.

D. It tastes quite delicious.

3.What does the underlined word “offend” in the last paragraph mean?

A. To attract    B. To upset

C. To air          D. To shut

 

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