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完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最...

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请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。

A little boy wanted to meet God. He thought it was a long trip to where God lived, ________ he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his  ________ .

When he had gone about three blocks, he ________ an elderly man. The boy sat down next to him and ________ his suitcase. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked  ________  , so he offered him a drink. The man ________  it and smiled at the boy. His smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again, so he ________ him another one. The man ________ smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never said a word.

As it grew dark, the boy ________  it was time to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he  ________ , ran back to the man, and gave him a hug. The man ________him his biggest smile ever. When the boy ________ home a short time later, his mother was surprised by the look of ________ on his face. She asked him what made him so happy. He replied, “I had lunch with God, and God’s got the most beautiful ________   I’ve ever seen!” Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his home. His son was ________  by the look of joy on his face and asked him the ________ question as the little boy’s mother. The elderly man replied, “I ate and drank in the park with God.” However, he  ________, before his son responded, “You know, he’s much________  than I expected.”

Too often we underestimate the  ________  of a touch, a smile, a kind word, all of which have the potential to turn a life around. We should treat the people we meet ________ ; they come into our lives for a reason. Embrace all equally!

1.A. ifB. soC. butD. or

2.A. workB. studyC. journeyD. exploration

3.A. came acrossB. picked upC. learned fromD. took away

4.A. hidB. openedC. examinedD. ignored

5.A. worriedB. anxiousC. thirstyD. tired

6.A. refusedB. avoidedC. receivedD. accepted

7.A. lentB. boughtC. madeD. offered

8.A. againB. stillC. onlyD. just

9.A. imaginedB. realizedC. announcedD. pretended

10.A. played aroundB. sat aroundC. turned aroundD. got around

11.A. gaveB. promisedC. suppliedD. begged

12.A. leftB. calledC. missedD. returned

13.A. joyB. confidenceC. disappointmentD. horror

14.A. drinkB. foodC. faceD. smile

15.A. sadB. nervousC. amazedD. excited

16.A. sameB. strangeC. uniqueD. unusual

17.A. repliedB. addedC. remindedD. thought

18.A. braverB. shorterC. youngerD. cleverer

19.A. powerB. qualityC. favorD. difficulty

20.A. differentlyB. proudlyC. calmlyD. kindly

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述一个小男孩带着一些食物和啤酒,踏上找上帝之路,在路途之中,小男孩遇到一个看起来有些饥饿的老妇人,于是与她分享自己的食物,老妇人向他投以善意的微笑,而后两人有进一步的友善接触,善意让他们成为彼此的上帝。 1.B考查连词辨析A. if如果;B. so 因此;C. but 但是;D. or否则;句意:他认为这是个长期的旅行,因此他打包自己的行李,装满食物和衣服,然后开始自己的旅行。根据语境可知选B项。 2.2】C考查名词辨析A. work 工作;B. study 学习;C. journey旅行;D. exploration探索;句意:他认为这是个长期的旅行,因此他打包自己的行李,装满食物和衣服,然后开始自己的旅行,故选C项。 3.3】A考查动词短语辨析A. came across遇到;B. picked up 接;C. learned from从。。学习; D. took away带走;句意:当他走了三个街区,他遇到一个老人。根据语境可知是偶然间遇到,故选A项。 4.4】B考查动词辨析A. hid藏;B. opened打开;C. examined检查;D. ignored忽视;句意:男孩挨着她坐下来,打开他的行礼箱。根据语境可知选B项。 5.5】C考查形容词辨析A. worried担心的;B. anxious焦急的;C. thirsty 渴的;D. tired累的;句意:当他打算喝水时,看到老人很渴,根据so he offered him a drink可知选C项。 6.6】D考查动词辨析A. refused拒绝;B. avoided 避免;C. received 收到;D. accepted接受;句意:这个老人接受了它,并朝这个小孩微笑。根据语境可知选D项。 7.7】D考查动词辨析A. lent 借;B. bought 带来;C. made 制作; D. offered提供;句意:老人的微笑如此让人心情舒畅因此小男孩想再次看到,因此又给了老人一瓶。根据语境可知选D项。 8.8】A考查副词辨析A. again再次;B. still 仍然;C. only只有;D. just仅仅;句意:这个老人再次朝他微笑。根据语境可知选A项。 9.9】B考查动词辨析A. imagined 想象;B. realized 意识到;C. announced 宣布;D. pretended假装;句意:当天变黑时,男孩意识到要离开了,但在走了几步,转身跑回去,给了老人一个拥抱。根据语境可知选B项。 10.0】C考查动词短语A. played around玩;B. sat around 坐;C. turned around 转身;D. got around避开;句意:句意:当天变黑时,男孩意识到要离开了,但在走了几步,转身跑回去,给了老人一个拥抱。根据run back可知选C项。 11.1】A考查动词辨析A. gave 给;B. promised许诺;C. supplied提供;D. begged乞求;句意:这个老人给了他一个最美好的笑容。根据语境可知选A项。 12.2】D考查动词辨析A. left 离开;B. called 打电话;C. missed错过;D. returned返回;句意:当这男孩回到家后,妈妈对于他脸上快乐的表情很吃惊。根据语境可知小孩子回到家,故选D项。 13.3】A考查名词辨析A. joy快乐;B. confidence自信;C. disappointment 失望;D. horror荣誉;句意:当这男孩回到家后,妈妈对于他脸上快乐的表情很吃惊。根据语境可知选A项。 14.4】D考查名词辨析A. drink 喝;B. food食物;C. face 脸;D. smile微笑;句意:他回答到,我与上帝吃了午餐,上帝给我从来没有见到过的微笑,故选D项。 15.5】C考查形容词辨析A. sad 悲伤的;B. nervous紧张的;C. amazed吃惊的;D. excited兴奋的;句意:他的儿子对于他的笑容很吃惊。根据语境可知选C项。 16.6】A考查形容词辨析A. same相同的;B. strange 奇怪的;C. unique独一无二的;D. unusual不寻常的;句意:他的儿子对于他的笑容很吃惊,问他同样的问题。根据语境可知选A项。 17.7】B考查动词辨析A. replied 回答;B. added 加;C. reminded提醒;D. thought想到;句意:然而他又加了一句话,你知道吗,他比我想象更年轻。根据语境可知选B项。 18.8】C考查形容词辨析A. braver 勇敢的;B. shorter 短的;C. younger年轻的;D. cleverer聪明的;句意:然而他又加了一句话,你知道吗,他比我想象更年轻,故选C项。 19.9】A考查名词辨析A. power权力;B. quality质量;C. favor恩惠;D. difficulty困难;句意:我们低估了一个拥抱,一个微笑,一句话暖心的话的力量,这是能改变生活的。根据语境可知选A项。 20.20】D考查副词辨析A. differently 不同地;B. proudly 骄傲地;C. calmly平静地;D. kindly好心地;句意:我们应该善待生活中所遇到的人,因为某种原因出现在我们的生活中,拥抱彼此。根据语境可知选D项。 考点:故事类短文。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.   1.

So what should you do about your weight control?

2.   The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家).   3.   If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

4.   People who lose weight quickly by crash(速成的)dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.

Small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat.

5.   Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.

It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.

A. Try giving up regular soda for a week

B. Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.

C. Weight management is about long-term success.

D. Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.

E. Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.

F. Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.

G. They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.

 

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Market analysts in the United States have recently been quoted as saying that the biggest threat to the luxury (奢侈品) industry in the US is the tech industry. This is according to an article by fellow journalist Ashley Lutz. Her suggestion is sound. The main idea of her article is that products from Tiffany & Co. find their biggest competition not from other luxury brands but from companies like Apple. Lutz points out that luxury products are often only for “show,” while the attraction behind tech products is functionality.

You find few people in the United States today willing to purchase luxury goods at full price. It didn’t use to be that way. Luxury goods used to be actually exclusive. That meant you needed to travel to the right store to purchase them, and you didn’t even have the option of getting a deal.

Today, no one wants to pay full price for luxury goods. People have the unfortunate belief that fakes (赝品) somehow are equal to originals, and if you can’t get a deal on eBay, Amazon, or in an outlet store, purchasing a luxury product probably isn’t worth it. Luxury brands struggle to remain high-end (高档的) images despite the reality that the American consumer is motivated much more by discounts than they are by brand names or image.

Yet people stand in line to pay full price for a new product from Apple and crowds gather to hear about a new smart phone. While electronics are updating every day, people are purchasing technology at full prices much more than they are purchasing luxury goods. What are high-tech makers doing right that luxury makers are pitifully failing at?

Carefully looking at the situation, it would appear as if the Internet didn’t hurt the luxury industry, expectation from the consumers did. What people want these days more than anything is stuff that does something. They want cars that drive, shoes that are comfortable, games that are fun to play, screens that are beautiful to look at, tools that are useful, and entertainment that is entertaining. Little of that fits into what the luxury industry has typically offered with its status, image, and fine materials. The sad reality is that luxury products aren’t that luxury any more.

1.What does this passage mainly talk about?

A. Nobody likes luxury goods any more.

B. Tech products become the new “luxury goods”.

C. Luxury goods are of poor quality nowadays.

D. Iphones have taken the place of luxury products.

2. The underlined word “exclusive” in paragraph 2 means _______.

A. easy to sell

B. low in price

C. hard to find

D. unique and with no bargain

3.What do people pay most attention to nowadays?

A. The function of products.

B. The images of luxuries.

C. The Internet service.

D. The expectation from the consumers.

 

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Many independent Chinese women like to earn their own bread, even if their husbands are already bringing home the bacon. But a recent survey suggests that such women find more joy from relationships, rather than successful careers.

About 73 percent of the 7,000 women surveyed in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou said they would choose to work even if their husbands earned enough for the family. The survey also found that 77 percent define happiness as "enjoying a relationship".

But striking a balance between career and family can bring challenges to the woman's career advancement.

"In my company, women usually have an equal or even a higher starting salary than men," said Li Hua, general manager of Beijing Chuangjiashe Book Circulation Company. "However, as they begin to climb up the career ladder, women often meet problems along the way, while men can climb the ladder more easily."

Both physical and emotional differences can prevent some women from taking tough positions, Li said. But family life is often the main difficulty for Chinese career women.

Despite these challenges, however, some experts believe it's reasonable for some women to want to be breadwinners.

"In this way, the roles of a family are decided by the parents' abilities rather than their gender(性别)," said Gu Donghui, a sociology professor at Fudan University.

Gu says women should have the freedom to decide if they want to stay at home or work to support the family. "Everyone has a different interpretation(解释)of what it means to find self-worth".

Wang Haibin, an economic expert from Renmin University shares that view: "Traditionally, we tend to regard the family as the cell unit of society. Some members have always been expected to make sacrifices for it. But, it really doesn't matter who earns more. Economic independence and personal choice is essential for both sexes in the family."

1.What brings career women more joy and happiness according to the passage?

A. Relationships     B. Money

C. Challenges       D. Successful careers

2.What's the main problem that career women meet while working?

A. Physical difference              B. Tough positions

C. Family life                      D. The career ladder

3.Some women want to be breadwinners probably because ______.

A. their families are poor

B. they have a lot of children

C. their husbands do not work

D. they want to show their self-worth

4.Who should make sacrifice for the family according to the passage?

A. The wife                        B. Either of them

C. The husband                     D. Neither of them

 

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We have dreams almost every night. Do you ever notice the colors of your dreams? Do you dream in black and white or do you dream in yellow, red and green?

New research suggests that the type of television you watched as a child has a great effect on the color of your dreams.

While almost all people under 25 dream in color, thousands of people over 55, all of whom were brought up with black and white TV sets, often dream in monochrome(黑白画面)。

“It suggests there could be a critical period in our childhood when watching films has a big impact on the way dreams are formed”, said Eva Murzyn, a psychology student at Dundee University in Britain who carried out the study.

Research from 1915 through the 1950s suggested that the vast majority of dreams are in black and white. But the tide(潮流) turned in the sixties, and later results suggested that up to 83 percent of dreams contain some color.

Since this period also marked the transition(过渡) between black-and-white film and TV and Technicolor(印染法彩色),an obvious explanation was that the media had been painting people’s dreams. However, there weren’t any firm conclusions.

But now Miss Murzyn believes she has proven the link. She made a survey of more than 60 people, half of whom were over 55 and half of whom were under 25.

She asked the volunteers to answer a questionnaire on the color of their dreams and their childhood exposure to film and TV.

She then analyzed her own data. Only 4.4 percent of the under-25s’ dreams were black and white. The over-55s who had had access to color TV and film during their childhood also reported a very low proportion of just 7.3 percent.

But the over-55s who only had access to black-and –white media reported dreaming in black and white about a quarter of the time.

Even though they would have spent only a few hours a day watching TV or films, their attention and emotion would have been heightened during this time, leaving a deeper imprint on their mind, Miss Murzyn told the New Scientist.

“The crucial time is between three and ten when we all begin to have the ability to dream”, she said.

1.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The relationship between dream color and the age of the people.

B. The relationship between people’s dreams and colors that they see in their life.

C. The relationship between dreams and types of television and films that people watch.

D. The relationship between dream color and types of television and films people watch.

2. From the text, we can see that ___________.

A. all people who are below 25 dream in color

B. people over 55 always dream in monochrome

C. watching TV or films probably affects dream color

D. people begin to dream when they are 10 years old

3.Which is WRONG according to the passage?

A. Miss Murzyn thought she has proved the connection between dream color and TV and films.

B. Eva Murzyn is a professor at Dundee University in Britain.

C. The period between 3 and 10 is an important time in forming dreams.

D. The 1960s was a time which marked a transition in dream color.

4. In which magazine can you find the article?

A. New Scientist           B. Psychology Analysis

C. Aging Healthily          D. TV And Film Reviews

 

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Not having done physical exercise for some time, I found myself a little low-spirited and couldn't study efficiently, so I decided to do some running the next day. At 6:15 the next morning, my alarm clock rang. Unwilling to rise from my bed, I turned it off and went back to sleep. However, 5 minutes later, I struggled to get up. After washing and brushing, I had my sneakers on and went out.

Wow! The air was so fresh that I couldn't help breathing it deeply. I stretched (伸展)my arms and legs, then started to run. I found all things around me were so attractive. Look, the branches were waving, as if they were welcoming me; the blossoming flowers were bowing, with shyness, just like girls. Listen, the wind was whispering, as if to say “come on, girl”. What's more interesting was those two birds, perching in the tree. They were scared and flew away when I passed them. “Hey, chaps, relax.” I shouted without stopping running. “Let's enjoy the beautiful morning together!” Then miracle(奇迹) happened. The two little creatures seemed to understand what I said. They turned back and twittered(吱吱叫) around me. “Are you singing for me?” I asked. They twittered again and again, sounded like “Yes”. I was delighted to hear that. Ah, what a wonderful morning and how beautiful life is!

Actually, there are a lot of charming things around us. Helen Keller wrote in her famous article Three Days to See, “The seeing see little”. Indeed, many of us ignore the beauty around us, just because we are familiar with them. They always complain that life is boring. But, I just want to say, if you live each day with appreciation of things around, you'll find life is very charming. So, let's enjoy life from now on.

1.According to the passage, the writer went running with the purpose of _____.

A. seeing the beauty of nature

B. making herself more active

C. talking with birds

D. breathing fresh air

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The writer rose immediately after the clock went off.

B. The writer enjoyed the singing of the two birds.

C. The writer did some warm-up exercises before running.

D. The writer felt refreshed after doing some running in the morning.

3.What does the underlined sentence “The seeing see little” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Those who go out only see little things.

B. Those who can see enjoy nature much more than the blind.

C. People who go sight-seeing can see little.

D. People who can see hardly find the beauty of nature.

4.The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to tell us that _____.

A. the nature in the morning is very beautiful

B. fresh air is beneficial

C. we should appreciate the beautiful things in life

D. physical exercise is useful

 

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