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During Nelson Mandela’s 19 years in the ...

During Nelson Mandela’s 19 years in the prison on Robben Island, one particular commanding officer, Badenhorst, was the cruelest of them all:

“A few days before Badenhorst’s leaving the prison, I was called to the main office. General Steyn was visiting the island and wanted to know if we had any complaints. Badenhorst was there as I went through a list of demands. When I had finished, Badenhorst spoke to me directly.

He told me he would be leaving the island and added: ‘I just want to wish you people good luck’. I do not know if I looked dumbfounded (目瞪口呆的), but I was amazed. He spoke these words like a human being and showed a side of himself we had never seen before. I thanked him for his good wishes and wished him good luck too.

I thought about this moment for a long time afterwards. Badenhorst had perhaps been the most coldblooded and cruelest commanding officer we had had on Robben Island. But that day in the office, he had showed that there was another side to his nature, a side that had been hidden but still existed.

It was obvious that all men, even the most seemingly cold-blooded, have a heart of kindness and that, if their hearts are touched, they are able to change. Actually, Badenhorst was not evil; his inhumanity (不人道) had been encouraged by an inhuman system. He behaved cruelly because he was rewarded for cruel behavior.”

1.When did the story happen?

A. Before Badenhorst left the prison.

B. Before Mandela gave demands.

C. After General Steyn took over the prison.

D. Just when Mandela was set free.

2.How did Mandela feel at what Badenhorst said?

A. Awkward.   B. Surprised.   C. Angry.   D. Upset.

3.Why did Badenhorst become the cruelest according to Mandela?

A. He was born evil.

B. He seemed cold-blooded.

C. He was easily changed.

D. His cruelty was rewarded.

4. Which could be the best title of the passage?

A. Hide oneself or express oneself?

B. Hard to change or easy to change?

C. Cruel by name or cruel by nature?

D. To be a prisoner or to be a commander?

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于记叙文。在文章中曼德拉讲述了冷酷的警卫Badenhorst在立刻监狱之前表现出了有人情味的一面。这让曼德拉清楚地看待很多表面很冷酷的人,也有温情的一面。 1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句A few days before Badenhorst’s leaving the prison, I was called to the main office.可知这件事情发生在Badenhorst离开监狱之前。故A正确。 2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句I do not know if I looked dumbfounded (目瞪口呆的), but I was amazed.可知当听到他这样对我说的时候,我很惊讶。故B正确。 3.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句He behaved cruelly because he was rewarded for cruel behavior.可知他对犯人很冷酷是因为他这样做可以得到奖励。故D正确。 4.Badenhorst在立刻监狱之前表现出了有人情味的一面。这让曼德拉清楚地看待很多表面很冷酷的人,也有温情的一面。很多人选择冷酷是因为不人道的社会体系要求他那样做。选项中只有C项与文章内容有关,其余三项与文章不搭界。故C正确。 考点:考查记叙文阅读
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