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完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

This is the story of two lovers, who finally got married. Both of them were romantic at first, ________on the walk of life, problems, quarrels, profession came into their life.

One day, she finally decided “I want to break up”. “Why?” he asked.

“I am    ________   .” She answered.

He kept silent the whole night, seemingly in deep ________ . Finally he asked, “What can I do to   ________ your mind?”

Looking into his eyes, she said, “Answer my question. If you can   ________  my heart, Let’s say, I want a flower ________ on the face of a mountain cliff(悬崖), we are both sure that picking the flower will cause your ________ . Will you do it for me?”

He said, “I will give you my   ________ tomorrow.”

She woke up the next morning, found him gone, and saw a piece of paper on her bed, which ________ , “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you. The    ________ are ...”

“When you use the computer you always    ________  the software and you cry in front of the screen. I have to save my fingers so that I can help to ________  the programs(程序). You always leave the house keys behind, so I have to save my ________to rush home to open the door for you. You love traveling but always lose your way in a   ________ city. I have to save my eyes to show you the way. You always ________at the computer, and that will do nothing good for your eyes. I have to save my eyes  ________ when we grow old, I can help to cut your nails and help to remove those________  white hairs.”

“Thus, my dear,   ________ I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I can not pick that flower yet, and die...”

That’s life, and   ________. Flowers, and romantic moments are only used and appear on the ________ of the relationship.

Under all this, the pillar (柱子) of true love stands.

1.A. but       B. and        C. while     D. so

2.A. lonely     B. worn out   C. dead     D. alone

3.A. sorrow     B. anger      C. shade     D. thought

4.A. speak    B. keep       C. blow      D. change

5.A. represent B. expand     C. convince D. warm

6.A. grown    B. growing    C. living    D. planted

7.A. death    B. hurt      C. wound     D. injury

8.A. decision   B. choice     C. opinion  D. answer

9.A. wrote    B. informed   C. read     D. printed

10.A. answers B. messages  C. purposes D. reasons

11.A. run out   B. put up     C. mess up   D. use up

12.A. restore   B. repair     C. fix      D. mend

13.A. strength  B. life      C. energy    D. legs

14.A. big       B. strange   C. modern    D. crowded

15.A. glance    B. stare     C. glare    D. look

16.A. as if     B. now that  C. in case  D. so that

17.A. inspiring B. annoying   C. rough     D. refreshing

18.A. unless    B. even if    C. although D. if

19.A. warmth  B. couple    C. love      D. power

20.A. nature    B. way        C. course    D. surface

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇感人的故事。文章从一对夫妻的故事为线索。在婚后的生活中,没有了鲜花,没有了浪漫,日子显得乏味,以至于妻子决定分手。丈夫写了一封感人至深的信,用了排比句,写出了生活中的点滴,对于妻子的爱,溢于言表。鲜花和浪漫只是出现在关系表面,而真爱才是支撑一切的柱石! 1.A考查语境理解。两个相爱的人结婚了,刚开始很浪漫,而下一句在说在生活的过程中,问题,争吵,麻烦接踵而来,由此可知,前后为转折关系,用but。A. but 但是,B. and表承接或并列,C. while 表示当….的时候, D. so所以, 可知选A, 表转折。 2.B 考查词义辨析及语境理解。上句提示,妻子提出离婚,丈夫问原因。妻子回答,已经筋疲力尽了,不愿再继续了。A. lonely 孤独的,B. wear out 指人疲惫,困乏, 筋疲力尽, C. dead 死亡的,亡故的 D. alone 单独。可知选B。 3.D考查形容词词义辨析。 A. sorrow, 悲伤,悲痛 B. anger 愤怒 C shade 荫凉 D. thought,deep in thought 陷入沉思。丈夫沉默了一晚上,看起来陷入了沉思。可知选D。 4.D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A. speak 说语言 B. keep保持,C. blow 吹,刮风D. change改变 。根据上下文丈夫想挽回,问妻子如何才能让妻子改变主意。另外,下段中妻子的话,I will change my mind.也进行了提示。可知选D。 5.C 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A. represent代表B. expand 扩大,扩张C. convince 使确信,使信服,D. warm温暖,如果你能使我的心信服,我就改变主意。 6.B考查非谓语动词作后置定语。 A. grown过去分词,表被动 B. growing生长,表主动 C. living居住,D. planted 被种植,被动。名词flower 生长在悬崖绝壁,为主动。 非人为种植的,因此D 不对。因此只有B合乎情理。 7.A 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解 A. death死亡 B. hurt 受伤,一般指心灵上所受伤害。C. wound 伤口,战场上所受刀伤枪伤。D. injury意外中所受伤。妻子说,比如,我想要峭壁上生长的一株花,我们都确定,摘那朵花会让你丧失生命,你会为我去做吗?在文章末尾58空处,die.也提示此处为死亡。故选A,死亡。 8.D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解 A. decision决定 B. choice选择C. opinion 想法 D. answer回答,答案。妻子问了问题,丈夫说,明天给你我的答案。故选D。 9.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。 A. wrote写 B. informed 通知 C. read 读,内容如下D. printed印刷 。妻子在她床上看到一张纸,上面内容如下。 Write的主语为人。 10.D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解 A. answers回答B. messages信息C. purposes目的D. reasons 原因。我要去摘那朵花,理由是….故选D。 11.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。 A. run out用尽B. put up举起,提出C. mess up混乱D. use up 用光。由下句可知,用电脑时,对着屏幕大喊大叫,所以是经常被软件搞的混乱,故选C。 12.A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解 A. restore恢复,复原 B. repair修理 C. fix 修理,固定D. mend 修理。程序是需要恢复的,因此选A。 13.D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解A. strength力量,长处B. life 生命C. energy 能量 D. legs腿 从上句看,你经常把钥匙落下,所以我省着我的腿,为你跑腿帮你开门。下面一句也能与此句照应。Rush跑,一词可以提示出D为正确的选项。 14.B考查形容词词义辨析。A. big大的 B. strange 陌生的C. modern现代的D. crowded拥挤的。你喜欢旅游,但却总是在陌生的城市迷路。旅游一般要去陌生的城市,与是否大,现代,拥挤无关,故选B。 15.B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。 A. glance 快速看B. stare盯着看C. glare 怒目而视 D. look 看。 你总是盯着电脑看,这对你的眼睛不好,故选B。 16.D 考查连词用法及语境理解。A. as if 好像 B. now that 既然 C. in case以防万一D. so that 这样的话,以便于。我要省着我的眼睛,这样的话,当我们老了,我可以帮你剪指甲。故选D。 17.B考查形容词词义辨析。A. inspiring令人鼓舞的 B. annoying令人苦恼的,令人生气的C. rough粗糙的D. refreshing令人精神为之一振。拔掉那些令人苦恼的白发,故选B。 18.考查连词用法及语境理解。A. unless除非B. even if即使,纵然C. although虽然 D. if如果 句意:除非我确定有人比我更爱你,否则我不能去摘那朵花,死去。故选A。 19.C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解A. warmth 温暖 B. couple 一对夫妇C. love爱 D. power能量 ,权利。这就是生活,这就是爱,故选C。 20. A. nature自然 B. way方法 C. course科目 D. surface 表面。花和浪漫的时刻只是被用在,出现在关系的表面。从下句真爱才是那下面屹立不倒的柱子,可以对比出此处为表面,选D。 【名师点睛】 完形填空是高考英语中最难的一个题,正确解答完形填空题是考试成功至关重要的保障。完形填空的解题方法很多,我们就这道题就只讲词汇复现法。希望你们能掌握。词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇,因此,在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以,解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。考点:考查故事类完形填空
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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余 选项。

How to Study for a Test or Final

The end of the term is drawing near,and that means final exams are on the way.   1.

The most important thing you can do is to give yourself plenty of time to prepare. Then follow this plan:

Start Early

Gather all the material you've received during the term. Read through your class notes twice.

Some things will sound familiar and some things will sound unfamiliar. That's normal.

Establish a Study Group or Partner.

Schedule at least one meeting time with a study partner or study group. If you can't completely get together,then exchange email addresses.   2.

Collect your old exams from the year (or semester) and make a photocopy of each one. Write out the test answers and copy each one again. Use Old Tests

3.  

To get the best results,you should make several copies of each old exam and keep taking the tests until you score perfectly on each one.

Build up Your Class Notes.

Organize your notes by date and make note of any missing dates/pages. Get together with a study partner or group to compare notes and fill in any missing material.  4.   Everybody zones out once in a while. After you organize your new set of notes,underline any key words formulasthemes,and con­cepts.

Make yourself a new practice test with fill-in sentences and term definitions. Print out several tests and practice several times. 5. Then exchange.

Make Use of Old Assignments.

Gather some old assignments and redo the exercises. Review the exercises until you can every question easily.

A. Instant messages will work well, too.

B. Have a set of practice tests.

C. How can you give yourself a chance to improve your scores?

D. You might find one that makes something clear for the first time.

E. Ask the members of your study group to make practice tests as well.

F. Don’t be too surprised if you missed key information from the lectures.

G. Have your friend or study partner raise questions and compare them.

 

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Cursive (手写体)is about to become extinct. Do we raise the red flag? To teach or not to teach cursive is the question that several state education departments are struggling with.

Before you read this write-up $ do a simple exercise. Pick a pen and paper and start writing in cursive. Yes,that fancy handwriting that you learned in grade school. You may not have forgotten the good times you had while writing loopy Ps and Gs as well as curly Ms and Ns. However,the chances are that you won't be able to write it as excellently as you used to. Some people are good at making the perfect loops and curls,while some are bad. I am still terrible at it.

Cursive is hardly used by kids anymore as even adults don 't write in this style,unless they are using it for their signature. Learning this handwriting was a usual practice in school for several dec­ades. However,in 2011, the Indiana Department of Education made it optional (可选择的)for schools to teach cursive writing to the students. In fact, there were 46 more states who have done the same. There are some who believe that it is high time for cursive to retire from school curriculum. After all,if we don t leave the past behind,we cannot make way for new things. If you walk into any classroomyou would find children using keyboards to communicate in written form. On the other hand,fans of this cursive insist on its usefulness. They remind us that if we stop teaching and learn­ing cursive in schools,very soon most of our historical documents will become hard to us.

Where do we stand on this subject? Is it the right time to erase an almost forgotten handwriting and live in the keyboarding world? Or can we do both without compromising (妥协)on our school curriculum? Let me know your thoughts on this matter by leaving a comment in the section below.

1.People use cursive when they

A. give their signature     B. are in Indiana

C. grow up as adults        D. are at school

2. In Indiana school, children

A. must learn cursive

B. are interested in cursive

C. can choose to learn cursive

D. learn cursive everyday

3. It can be inferred that the author

A. prefers to learn cursive

B. is a cursive teacher

C. welcomes people to show their opinions

D. is a very famous expert in education

4. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Is Cursive Writing Necessary?

B. Is Keyboarding World Good?

C. A Keyboarding World

D. Advantages of Cursive

 

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At the Magazine we welcome your contributions! We love to publicize authors,bloggers and businesses. And there are several spots available for writers.

Author Spot

This is a regular page devoted to new and experienced authors. Click here to see the questions and you simply reply as you wish. To appear on Author Spot,your book must be already published. Please enclose a color photo of yourself plus a color photo of your book cover.

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Are you an expert in your field? We welcome “Top Tips” on any subjects such as working from home,building up a business,writing please contact us if you have an idea and look at the top tips posts on this site to see how to craft your own.

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Do you have some news about your business,company or charity? We are always on the look out for great press releases to publish on our site. Simply submit your press release here or email it to ali- son@ feature world. co.uk.

Opinion pieces and Reviews

Got a subject you feel strongly about? Or would you like to review a book for us? We are happy to look at all other opinion pieces or reviews as long as they fit with the general ethos (思想信仰)of the site.

General Submission Guidelines

Due to the number of submissions received we cannot guarantee that your submission will be pub­lished. There might be a wait of a few weeks before your submission goes live.

We reserve the right to edit submissions although as they are personal to the writer,we en­deavor not to do this.

Any questions? Contact us here.

1. Which is a necessary requirement to contribute a book?

A. One photo of you and your book.

B. A book never published.

C. Answering some questions.

D. An expert in your field.

2.What does the underlined part “we endeavor not to do this” in the sentence mean?

A. We try not to be personal.

B. We try not to change your writing.

C. We try not to reserve the right.

D. We try not to delay the publication.

3.Where does the passage come from?

A. A magazine.

B. A textbook.

C. A website.

D. A newspaper.

 

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While I will explain a bit about the science of stress and relaxation a little later simple way to think about it is that our body 's stress response works like a car alarm. Keep us safe by warning us of the presence of danger in our immediate environment.

But instead of warning us with a loud and annoying sound,our body alarm system lets us know that something is wrong by creating changes in our neurochemistry (神经化学).If you've ever expe­rienced pain in your stomach,periods of extreme anger, inability to focus or even insomnia (失),chances are your body was paying the price in those moments for the brain chemistry of stress.

So if it's so uncomfortable,why not just get rid of stress altogether?

This is not only impractical,it would be dangerous. Let's go back to the metaphor (比喻说法)of the car alarm. If the alarm is turned off altogether,the car is exposed to continual danger without there being any way of your knowing about it until it is too late. It would be like walking through the jungle without any fear signal in the presence of a poisonous snake or other dangerous animals while it might feel “nice” to be so relaxed,your body actually needs the stress response not only to remind you of danger but also to offer extra adrenaline (肾上腺素) for your heart and extra blood and oxygen for your arms and legs.

However,if the car alarm goes off at any time,someone just looks at the car with a bit of an attitude,and it becomes equally useless. Not only do we stop paying attention to it,but it begins to drive us and everyone around us becomes a little bit crazy. In the case of our bodies,walking around in a constant state of alarm also has some pretty alarming health consequences,which we will explore in greater depth in the next chapter.

1.Our body's stress response is compared to a car alarm in that     .

A. they work all the time          B. they both give a signal

C. they work in the same way      D. they both produce a sound

2.When our body alarm system works,      .

A. we feel calm

B. we feel excited

B. some changes happen in our brain

D. some changes happen in our heart

3.What would happen if stress were got rid of completely?

A. We'11 be free of worries.

B. We'11 achieve a sense of safety.

C. We'11 reach a perfect state of mind.

D. We'11 fail to realize the possible danger.

4. What's the purpose of giving the example of walking through the Jungle in Paragraph 4?

A. To show the harm of stress.

B. To show the effect of stress.

C. To explain the function of stress response.

D. To explain the necessity of stress response.

 

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So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argumenta misunderstanding,the way we were raised,or some other painful events. Stubbornly,we wait for someone else to reach out to us — believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.

A friend of mine,recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out,she said,“ I can't do that. He’s the one who should apologize. After a little gentle encouragement,however,she did de­cide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement,her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case,when someone takes the chance and rea­ches out,everyone wins.

Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn“ small stuff”问题)”into really“ big stuff” in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go,and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesn't mean that you're wrong. Everything will be fine. You'll experience the peace of letting go,as well as the joy of letting others be right.

You'11 also notice that,as you reach out and let others be “right”,they will become less defen­sive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But,if for some reason they don't, that's okay too. You '11 have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world,and certainly you'11 be more peaceful yourself.

1. The underlined word “ rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “      ”.

A. recover        B. develop

C. accept           D. replace

2.In the author's opinion, we hold on to our anger often because we think    .

A. we can turn small issues into big ones

B. our positions are higher than others

C. our own opinions matter most

D. others will be less defensive

3.The best thing to do after a quarrel is to .

A. let go of our own rights

B. realize that you are wrong.

C. expect others to give in

D. apologize to others first.

4. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People should keep peaceful when facing small stuff.

B. Reaching out and apologizing wins one peace and happiness.

C. We should tell apart small and big stuff in our daily life.

D. It's necessary to enjoy our friendship and family relationship.

 

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