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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改...

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Xiaohua,

It is four days since mother receives the operation.She is feeling much more better.The doctors told me the operation was successful, but because her old age she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks.The doctors also say it was quite necessary for him to do so.We expect to get a full report in two and three days.Please tell the good news to the rest of the family as soon as possible.You need’t come here.I’m able to look at mother by myself.You can send some flower to her.She will feel very happily.

Yours,

Xiaohua

 

1.receives改为received; 2.删掉more; 3.because后加of; 4.other改为another; 5.say改为said; 6.him改为her; 7.and改为or; 8.at改为after; 9.flower改为flowers; 10.happily改为happy 【解析】 1.1】receives改为received。since引导的时间状语从句中用一般过去时。故receives改为received。 2.2】删掉more。better本身就是比较级,故前面不需要用more来修饰。 3.3】because后加of。her old age为名词,故前面应用because of, because引导原因状语从句。 4.4】other改为another。another后加数量词,表“再,又”。 other其余的。 5.5】say改为said。根据前句The doctors told me the operation was successful可知此处还是应该使用一般过去时。故say改为said。 6.6】him改为her。此处为her与上文的she保持一致,代指mother。 7.7】and改为or。我们期望在两到三天内得到完整的报告。or或者。 8.8】at改为after。我能够独自照顾母亲。look after照顾,照料。 9.9】flower改为flowers。flower为可数名词,故flower改为flowers。 10.10】happily改为happy。feel为感官系动词,后跟形容词作表语。故happily改为happy。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many students may feel stressed because of their parents.Most parents have good intentions,  1.some of them are not very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 2.(adjust ) to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s3. (difficulty)

For one thing, parents are often not aware 4.the kinds of problems their children face.They don’t realize that the 5.(compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are6.(high), and that their children may not be prepared for 7. change.They may be upset by their children’s poor grades.At their kindest, they may8.(gentle) ask why John or Mary isn’t doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on.At their worst, they may threaten 9.(take) children out of college or cut off living expenses.

Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine 10.their children do with their lives.They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.

 

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Daisy smiled.“That is good news.It shows the importance of wildlife 1. , but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.” The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest.A monkey watched them 2.it rubbed itself.“ What are you doing?” asked daisy.“I am protecting myself from mosquitoes,” it replied.“When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body.It contains a powerful drug which3. them.You should pay attention to the rainforest 4.I live and 5.how the animals live together.”

Many musicians meet and6.a band because they like to write and play their own music.They may start as a group of high-school students,7.practicing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.Sometimes they may play to 8. in the street or subway so that they can9. some extra money for themselves or pay for their instruments.Later they may give 10. in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college.It was a battle of wills over what college I was to attend.Mom wanted me to attend a famous       .school, and I wanted to go to a small writing college.Every night for two weeks, we argued, shouted and gave     treatments until both sides went to bed with regrets.

It was mostly my     .Since my junior year of high school, I had     at being a nurse.I took all the science courses, and even worked as a     in my town’s local hospital.My     was to help the sick and be superwoman to the world.

Yet,     graduation and college neared, it all changed.Treating the sick was   , but not what I was meant to do for the       of my life.I could picture myself in hospitals, making rounds, and taking     , but I couldn’t picture myself happy.It wasn’t the    .I wanted.

Then, I realized I had been creating and writing stories for as long as I could     .I loved it, and writing was what I had been doing as a     .It was going to be my career.And it had to be.

On August 1st, Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every   .to choose where to spend her money, just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school.If it was her choice not to     any of my college education, then I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wanted.

Standing by my decision to be a writer had      my firm belief to my mom.Finally we were at     , and she decided to support me, which     the world to me.

Before that time, I had never stood up   my parents on any major decision.Choosing which college to attend     me to become a separate and complete adult.I am now finished with my first semester as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next.

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2.A.medical       B.warm            C.mental        D.silent

3.A.success       B.duty            C.fault         D.turn

4.A.wondered      B.aimed           C.pointed       D.looked

5.A.student       B.volunteer       C.graduate      D.doctor

6.A.goal          B.job             C.task          D.post

7.A.before        B.after           C.until         D.as

8.A.rough         B.noble           C.mild          D.tough

9.A.rest          B.part            C.whole         D.half

10.A.notices      B.examinations    C.temperatures  D.drugs

11.A.future       B.effect          C.drill         D.idea

12.A.see          B.wait            C.find          D.remember

13.A.process      B.hobby           C.rule          D.business

14.A.chance       B.time            C.right         D.ability

15.A.finance      B.expect          C.raise         D.offer

16.A.doubted      B.followed        C.shaken        D.proven

17.A.peace        B.war             C.ease          D.play

18.A.attached     B.applied         C.devoted       D.meant

19.A.for          B.against         C.over          D.by

20.A.forced       B.promised        C.allowed       D.Reminded

 

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What Exactly Is Cheating?

1.For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.If a baseball team is for kids who are 8 or younger, it’s cheating for 9-year-old to play on the team and hit home run after home run.

2.Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test, but it’s also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn’t.When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game or a contest.

Why Kids Cheat

Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.3.Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.

Truth and Consequences

Many kids feel tempted to cheat once in a while.Most resist and do the work instead.Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.4.Unfortunately, some kids start cheating and feel like they can’t stop.

Making a Comeback

There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some kids have already cheated.5.

Cheating can become a habit, but like other bad habits, a kid can always decide to act better and make better choices.It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or counselor.Choosing to play fair and be honest again can help a kid feel relieved and proud.

A.How Do People Cheat?

B.How to deal with cheat?

C.Others get caught and decide it isn’t worth it.

D.If that’s you, it’s never too late to stop cheating.

E.Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating.

F.There’s an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat.

G.Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives, or acts dishonestly on purpose.

 

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The Enigma(谜)of Beauty

The search for beauty spans centuries and continents.Paintings of Egyptians dating back over 4,000 years show both men and women painting their nails and wearing makeup.In 18th-century France, wealthy noblemen wore large wigs (假发) of long, white hair to make themselves attractive.Today, people continue to devote a lot of time and money to their appearance.

There is at least one good reason for the desire to be attractive: beauty is power.Studies suggest that good-looking people make more money, get called on more often in class, and are regarded as friendlier.

But what exactly is beauty? It’s difficult to describe it clearly, and yet we know it when we see it.And our awareness of it may start at a very early age.In one set of studies, six-month-old babies were shown a series of photographs.The faces on the pictures had been rated for attractiveness by a group of college students.In the studies, the babies spent more time looking at the attractive faces than the unattractive ones.

The idea that even babies can judge appearance makes perfect sense to many researchers.In studies by psychologists, men consistently showed a preference for women with larger eyes, fuller lips, and a smaller nose and chin while women prefer men with large shoulders and a narrow waist.According to scientists, the mind unconsciously tells men and women that these traits—the full lips, clear skin, strong shoulders—equal health and genetic well-being.

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A.have existed since ancient times

B.can be easily described

C.have little influence on a person’s success

D.are based upon strict criteria

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A.were rated for their appearance

B.were entered in a beauty contest

C.were shown photos of a group of college students

D.were able to tell attractive faces from unattractive ones

3.The underlined word “traits” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.

A.Qualities

B.measurements

C.Judgments

D.standards

4.We can learn from the passage that _______.

A.the ideas of beauty vary as people grow up

B.the search for beauty is rooted in lack of confidence

C.the standards for beauty are based on scientific researches

D.the understanding of beauty depends on cultural backgrounds

 

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