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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As we know, it was not easy for J.K Rowling to create Harry Potter. The idea for Harry Potter come to her while she was on a delayed train between Manchester and London. She wrote down her ideas on the back of envelope. She then continued to add flesh for the bones of the first Harry Potter story. During her creation, she had the extra burden of look after her baby and had to write with hand for a lack of typewriter. It was only in 1997 she completed the first Harry Potter story. After the first book, the success of each of the following titles was automatically. The fifth book sold about seven million copies the day when it was published. What makes the books so important are that they create a special literary bond between parents and children. In addition, much to the pleasant of the schoolchildren, Harry Potter has even become part of the school curriculum.

 

1.come----came 2.an envelope 3.for----to 4.look----looking 5.with----by 6.in 1997 that 7.automatic 8.when去掉 9.are----is 10.pleasant----pleasure 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于记叙文,讲述了杰克.罗琳创造哈利波特系列小说的有关内容。 1.come----came 考查时态。本句的时间状语是while she was on a delayed train between Manchester and London.这是过去的时间,所以主语应该使用一般过去时。 2.envelope前加an 考查冠词。名词envelope信封,是可数名词。前面加不定冠词an表示泛指。句意:她在一个信封的反面写下来自己的想法。 3.for----to 考查固定搭配。动词短语add...to...把...加到...之上;接着她就在第一部哈利波特的故事的里添加了很多鲜活的内容 4.look----looking 考查动名词。介词of的后面要接名词或动名词做宾语,所以本句中的动名词短语looking into her baby作为介词of的宾语。 5. with----by 考查介词短语。固定短语by hand用手地,手动地;该短语在句中作为方式状语。句意:由于没有打字机,她不得不手写书稿。 【小题】 in 1997 后加that 考查强调句型。本句强调时间状语in 1997。强调句型的基本结构为:It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分;如果被强调成分是人,就使用that/who,如果被强调成分不是人,就使用that。 6.automatically —automatic 考查形容词。在英语中系动词后面要通常接形容词构成系表结构,所以本句使用形容词automatic英语was构成系表结构。 7.when去掉 考查状语从句。在英语中,一些表示时间的名词短语转换成连词,引导时间状语从句。如the minute, the moment,the first time....。本句转换the day引导时间状语从句。 8.are----is 考查主谓一致。当what引导的主语从句放在句首,且表示单数含义的时候,谓语动词用单数形式。让这套书如此重要的是他们在你父母亲和孩子之间创造了一个特殊的文学联系。 9. 考查介词固定搭配。介词短语to one's pleasure让某人高兴的是;类似的结构还有to one's joy/surprise等等。 考点:考查短文改错
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

I was blessed ___1.__ a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have. Our neighbours had a son ___2.___(name) Danny, and we grew up together. We spent long summer evenings ___3.____(dig) up worms for fishing. It was in the pine forests ___4.___ I discovered that I was allergic to the tiny flies. On ___5.__(wind) days, we’d slide down the stony slopes and feel the spray of the sea in our face. Danny was a good carpenter too, and we made brooms out of ___6.___(branch), which we tried to sell in the village shop. We __7.___(build) a tree house, ___8.____ we smoked our first cigar, and I was sick. Once I slipped on some damp leaves, ___9.___(fall) out, scratched my arms, and cut the heel of my foot, so he washed my wounds in the stream. He was a very ___10.___(consider) boy for someone so young.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It        me of how many people I've seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster. I also can't        why people don't move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those      situations in which someone doesn't even        that the light is red, and just keeps going. That is why so many accidents happen! All these situations make me        about the purpose of traffic lights.

However, it's even more       to imagine letting people make their own      at crowded crossroads. Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next?       I guess I do like the idea of a system to        traffic. And I'll do my best to      the traffic rules: to go, to be      , and to stop when I'm supposed to.

It occurs to me that my      have done much the same for me in      of teaching me how to live. They have given me many      lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to live with      and purpose. They have also given me some red lights so that my        doesn’t go astray (误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there also have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to        school regularly and work hard.

If I obey these rules, my life will be as        as it can be. Just as I'm wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I'm walking         the street, I'm wise to pay attention to the "life      " given to me by my parents.

1.A.informs      B.reminds        C.suggests     D.indicates

2.A.realize      B.understand      C.clarify       D.remember

3.A.surprising   B.competitive     C.dangerous     D.exciting

4.A.feel         B.stand          C.receive       D.notice

5.A.dare        B.worry           C.complain     D.wonder

6.A.frightening  B.relaxing        C.confusing     D.interesting

7.A.attempts     B.efforts         C.decisions    D.preparations

8.A.Since        B.But             C.So           D.As

9.A.affect       B.control        C.serve         D.improve

10.A.obey        B.recognize     C.reflect      D.analyze

11.A.sensitive   B.annoyed         C.cautious     D.concerned

12.A.teachers  B.relatives       C.parents       D.friends

13.A.case       B.honor           C.place         D.terms

14.A.yellow      B.red             C.colorful     D.green

15.A.adventure   B.joy             C.panic         D.chance

16.A.confidence  B.life           C.dream         D.belief

17.A.attend      B.start           C.leave         D.join

18.A.good        B.convenient      C.special       D.simple

19.A.through    B.across          C.beyond      D.above

20.A.purposes B.features         C.qualities    D.signals

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Stop eating yourself stupid

We all know that poor nutrition can lead to bad health and even weight gain. 1. A recent study has found that what you eat could very likely play a role in how smart you are.

According to the study, rats fed a high-fat diet for 10 days showed signs of weakness and even had trouble finding treats that were waiting for them.   2. Actually high-fat diet could weaken our intelligence—but so can a calorie-restricted diet. The trick appears to lie in finding a nice balance.

Here are ways to achieve that happy balance and make you smarter through diet, exercise and improving your brain power.

3. Aim to get this amount of calories each day. If you need to drop a few pounds, take away the number you get by 400; consume that number of calories each day until you drop the weight.

Eat the right foods in addition to getting the right amount of calories. Aim for healthy foods that include good amounts of protein, fiber, fruits and vegetables, healthy whole grains, healthy fats and plenty of water. Well! Don’t forget to exercise your mind while doing so. Read a book. Try a new recipe. Do some puzzles. _4._

5.  Aim for at least three 30-minute sessions a week. I like simple exercises such as walking, but anything that raises the heart rate is good. You may be fond of music too. Combine them! Some people like to listen to classical music such as Bach or Mozart, but rock music lovers will be happy to learn that this genre can help make you smarter as well.

A. Exercise regularly with happy mind forever.

B. Your health depends on your exercise plan.

C. Remember: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

D. Now add “lack of intelligence” to the list.

E. You may be puzzled whether it has something with us.

F. These are all good ways to help increase your smarts.

G. Figure out how many calories you need to maintain your weight.

 

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It was on her 14th birthday that her first book , In the Forest of the Night , was accepted for publication. It was a huge success gaining the attention of millions of young readers. At 16, her second novel, Demon in My View, also reached the bookstores. Several books later , the teenage author still works away in her room, surrounded by shelves full of dark tales about vampires(吸血鬼)and witches. Amelia Atwater – Rhodes is widely seen as America’s finest teen writer and was named one of Teen People’s “20 Teens Who Will Change the World.”

Born in 1984, she began making up stories when she was about three years old. “I never stopped and said, ‘I want to write’,” Amelia remembers. “I loved stories and created stories before I was old enough to know how to write them down.”

In her family, reading was basic and fun. “My parents encouraged me to read---- and to read anything I wanted, so long as I was reading,” she said. “They never restricted what I read. Later, when I started writing, they never criticized what I did or said I was ‘too young’. They never said it was impossible for me to achieve what I have.”

In her short but successful career, Amelia has tried different styles. But vampires were the first characters to really come alive in her work. From them she has developed a whole world, one which she always enjoys learning more about.

As a published teen writer, Amelia’s advice to other teens who dream of being authors is: just do it! “I believe anything is possible. Don’t give up your dreams just because you fear failure. Getting a book published is difficult, but if I can do it, others can too .

1.What can we learn about Amelia Atwater Rhodes?

A. Reading widely helped her a lot in her career.

B. She found getting a book published was easy.

C. Vampires have been the only characters in her books.

D. Her parents began to teach her to make up stories when she was 3.

2.What do we know about Amelia’s parents?

A. They helped her with writing stories.

B. They fully supported her.

C. They thought she was too young to read.

D. They chose what she read.

3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to __________.

A. Vampires B. different styles

C. Teenagers D. characters in her novel

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Good News for Teen Writers

B. Is It Possible for a Teen Writer to Be Published?

C. Advice on Being Teen Writers

D. A Top-selling Teen Writer Pens Vampire Tales

 

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Outline programme for the State Visit of the President of The People’s Republic of China, Mr XiJinping, accompanied by Madame Peng Liyuan, 20 to 23 October 2015.

MONDAY 19 OCTOBER

The President of The People’s Republic of China will arrive privately in the UK on Monday evening, 19th October, at Heathrow Airport. They will be greeted by The Viscount Hood, Lord-in-Waiting.

TUESDAY 20TH OCTOBER

The Queen will formally welcome the President at the Royal Pavilion on Horse Guards Parade. The President will inspect the Guard of Honour. Following a private lunch at Buckingham Palace, given by The Queen, Her Majesty will invite the President to view an exhibition in the Picture Gallery of items from the Royal Collection relating to China. In the evening The Queen will give a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace for the President. Her Majesty and the President will both make speeches at the start of the banquet.

WEDNESDAY 21 OCTOBER

President Xi will meet with the Prime Minister, David Cameron, at No.10 Downing Street for a bilateral meeting. They will visit the UK-China Business Summit at Mansion House, which will focus on investment, infrastructure and innovation. Then, the President will visit Huawei Technologies, where he will receive presentations looking at Huawei’s 14 years in the UK, its innovation work with UK partners and the latest technology trends. In the evening, the President will attend a banquet at Guildhall given by the Lord Mayor and City of London Corporation. The Lord Mayor and the President will both make speeches at the end of the banquet.

THURSDAY 22 OCTOBER

The President will formally bid farewell to The Queen at Buckingham Palace in the morning. Afterwards, he will join a Confucius Institute conference. Later he will fly up to Manchester ahead of the final day of the State Visit.

FRIDAY 23 OCTOBER

In the morning, the President will visit the National Graphene Institute at the University of Manchester. Later he will visit the Manchester City Football Group. The Lord Chamberlain will bid farewell to President Xi. Their Excellencies will depart from Manchester Airport.

1.How many cities will President Xi visit in the UK according to the passage?

A. 1.           B. 2.           C. 3.            D. 4.

2.Which of the following is true about the activities that President Xi will attend?

A. He will visit the football clubs in the city of Manchester.

B. He will attend two formal Banquets at Buckingham Palace.

C. He will attend a Confucius Institute conference in the city of Manchester.

D. He will visit a UK-China Business Summit accompanied by the UK Prime Minister.

3.We can learn from the passage that___________.

A. speeches are usually given at the start of a Banquet

B. The Queen will greet and see off President Xi at the Airport

C. a welcome ceremony and farewell ceremony will be arranged by the UK

D. Huawei Technologies has been cooperating with British for more than a decade

4.What kind of article does this passage belong to?

A. A news report    B. A TV programme

C. A schedule       D. A news review

 

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