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完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We were standing at the top of church tower. “Look down, Elsa,” Father said. I gathered all my ________ and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the crisscross (十字形) of twisting, turning streets________  to the square.

"See, my dear," Father said gently. "There is more than one way to the ________ . Life is like that. If you can't get to the place where you want to go by one road, try ________ ."

In the years that followed I often remembered the ________  Father taught me. I knew where I wanted to ________ in life. I wanted to be fashion designer. But on the way to my first small success I found the road ________  .

That year I was busy getting ready to show my winter fashions. Then just 13 days before the ________ the sewing girls were called out on strike. I found myself ________with one tailor and woman who was in charge of the sewing room! I was as gloomy as my models and salesgirls. “We’ll never ________ it,” one of them cried.

Here, I thought, is the ________  of all tests for Father’s advice. Where is the way ________ this time? I wondered and worried. I was certain we would have to  ________ the presentation or else show the clothes unfinished. Then it ________ to me. Why not show the unfinished clothes?

We worked hurriedly. And, exactly 13 days later, right________ time, the Schiaparelli showing ________  .

What a showing it was! Some coats had no sleeves; others had only one. Many of our clothes were still in a(n)  ________ stage. They were only patterns made of heavy cotton cloth. But on these we ________ simple pictures and pieces of material.

All in all, the showing was different. It was so different that it was a great success. Our ________9  showing caught the attention of the public, and ________  for the clothes poured in.

Father’s wise words has guided me. There is more than one way to the square always.

1.A. courage      B. interest        C. information        D. savings

2.A. leading      B. coming          C. getting            D. falling

3.A. city        B. square          C. church             D. village

4.A. other       B. another         C. this               D. that

5.A. text         B. material        C. lesson             D. class

6.A. rest         B. relax          C. come              D. go

7.A. taken       B. paved          C. followed           D. blocked

8.A. competition  B. ceremony        C. presentation      D. introduction

9.A. left         B. tired           C. burdened          D. connected

10.A. have        B. lose           C. make              D. hit

11.A. text       B. test           C. tip               D. example

12.A. in          B. out             C. up                 D. round

13.A. bring down B. bring forward   C. call up           D. call off

14.A. occurred   B. belonged        C. happened           D. objected

15.A. in          B. over            C. on                 D. behind

16.A. took on     B. took off      C. took down          D. took place

17.A. mature     B. beautiful     C. early              D. late

18.A. took        B. drew            C. collected          D. pinned

19.A. normal      B. unusual        C. beautiful         D. common

20.A. orders      B. designs         C. patterns          D. changes

 

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:本文中父亲带我去教堂顶部,让我看下面的路,原来有很多的路都通向同一个广场,以此来比喻在生活中有很多不一样的道路,当我们用一种方法不能成功的时候,请转换思维使用另外一种方法。 1.A 考查名词辨析。名词courage勇气;interest兴趣;information信息;saving积蓄;根据第一句中at the top of 说明我们站在教堂的塔顶上,父亲要我向下看。我鼓足了勇气乡下看。故A项正确。 2.A 考查固定搭配。短语lead to导致,通向;本句中使用现在分词短语leading to the square修饰名词streets。指通向广场的街道。故A正确。 3.B 考查上下文串联。根据42空所在句And I saw the crisscross (十字形) of twisting, turning streets to the square.说明有好几条街道都通向广场。故B正确。 4.B 考查上下文串联。在生活中走一条路到不了我想去的地方的时候,请走另外一条路。所以使用代词another作为动词try的宾语。 5.C 考查上下文串联。父亲在第二段中对我说的话:当我们用一种方法不能成功的时候,请转换思维使用另外一种方法。正是给我的一个人生的教训。故C正确。 6.D 考查动词辨析。动词rest休息;relax放松;come来;go去;本句中动词短语go in life走进生活;故D正确。 7.D 考查上下文串联。根据I wanted to be fashion designer.说明起初的时候,我想成为时尚设计师,但是在通往成功的道路上,我发现此路不通。句中的but说明上下文之间是转折关系,我通往成功的道路被堵塞了。故D正确。 8.C 考查名词辨析。名词competition竞争;ceremony庆典仪式;presentation提交,报告;introduction介绍;在我呈现作品前13天,女孩子们都罢工了。ABD三项不句意不搭。故C正确。 9.A 考查动词辨析。动词leave留下,剩下;tire使...疲惫;burden使...承担;connect联系;我发现只剩下自己和另外一个负责设计部的裁缝了。其他人都罢工了。故A正确。 10.C 考查固定搭配。短语make it成功,设法做到;因为其他人都罢工去了,我们无法提交我们的作品了。也就是我们无法做到之前计划做的事情。故C正确。 11.B 考查名词辨析。名词text课文,信息;test检测;考验;tip建议;example例子;这个时候,我把这件事看成是对父亲建议的一个考验。我可以尝试用其他的方法完成。故B正确。 12.B 考查上下文串联。前一段讲述了自己在设计作品时遇见了很大的困难。现在要想出摆脱困境的方法。所以使用out表示。故B正确。 13.D 考查动词短语辨析。短语bring down使...降低;bring forward提出;call up召集;call off取消;因为其他人都罢工了,很清楚我们无法完成作品,所以只能取消这一活动。故D正确。 14.A 考查固定句式。句式:sth occur to sb某人突然想起某事;其余三个动词都没有这个用法。句意:我突然想起来,我可以展示这些没有完成的衣服。故A正确。 15.C 考查固定搭配。短语in time及时;on time准时;我们可以展示自己没有完成的服装,所以在13天后,斯基亚帕雷利时装秀准时开始了。故C正确。 16.D 考查动词短语辨析。短语take on雇佣,呈现,承担;take off起飞,脱掉;take down写下,记下;take place发生;举行;句意:13天以后,斯基亚帕雷利时装秀准时开始了。 17.C 考查上下文串联。根据前两句Some coats had no sleeves; others had only one.说明衣服都没有完成,有些甚至还处于刚刚开始的阶段。从上文可知因为罢工,我们无法完成这些衣服。所以展示的都没有没有完工的作品。故C正确。 18.D 考查动词辨析。动词take拿走;draw画;collect收集;pin用针别住;我们用针把一些棉布别在一起。因为这些只是服装的最初的设计。故D正确。 19.B 考查上下文串联。作者的服装还没有完成就展出了,所以这种不同寻常的展出方式引起了别人很大的兴趣。故B正确。 20. 【名师点睛】 完形填空具体解题技巧 【技巧一】利用逻辑关系语,定位相关选项 逻辑关系语指表示各种逻辑意义的连句手段,主要有:(1)词(包括连词、副词和少数介词),如and, but, or, because, though, however, yet, therefore, otherwise, despite等;(2)短语,如in other words, or rather, in addition, as a result, so that, on the contrary, instead of等;(3)分句和独立结构,如that is to say, what is more, all things considered等。逻辑关系语对准确理解语篇意义能够起到很强的提示作用。完形填空中很多题目都围绕它们而设。考生在解题时要充分利用这些逻辑关系语,找到与文中某些词、短语有密切关系的选项,如其同义词、近义词或反义词等,有时这些词、短语甚至复现在文中。 【技巧二】通晓上下文意,注意习惯搭配 词汇的习惯用法或固定搭配,特别是动词、名词、形容词、介词等的搭配在完形填空题中出现的比例很大。如果考生在备考时对常用的习惯用法或固定搭配能牢固地掌握,并在解题时灵活运用,就能达到事半功倍的效果。 【技巧三】明确文章语境,搞清词语差异 高考完形填空选项的设置一般均属于同一词类,有的甚至在意义上也非常接近。为了顺利解答此类问题,考生在平时记忆单词时,要在例句中把握其用法并能在考试中结合语境,比较四个选项的细微差别,推敲什么是最佳答案。 【技巧四】探究前后逻辑,确定连接词汇 连接词是构成语篇的纽带,也是相关语句信息的结合点。命题人常在这些“关节”上设置题目,考查学生的语用能力。因此,考生在解题时,要仔细分析,推理前后的逻辑关系,确定最佳选项。 【技巧五】利用语法关联,推理最佳选项 虽然高考完型填空的考查越来越淡化语法,但一个语义连贯的语篇必须通过省略、指代、时间或地点关联等语法关系来实现。因此,命题人常利用这些关联“制造语境”,设置考点。考生解题时可利用这些语法关系对句子进行分析、判断并推理出最佳选项。 考点:考查夹叙夹议类阅读
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most students have had a love-hate experience with procrastination(拖延). Here are some tips to help you reduce this age-old practice.

◆Set goals.

In order to achieve a particular result, you should constantly set and update goals. It can be beneficial to mark all deadlines in a planner. And then you think about how much time you need to meet them all._ 1.___.

  2.

Sometimes you may consider some work or a class pointless and not useful to your further studies. However, when these thoughts arise and you think that getting a pint of beer is a better idea than getting a good grade, remind yourself what the ultimate goal of your schooling is. Remind yourself why you wanted to go to school and take this program in the first place.

◆Turn off the Internet.

The most common things that take your attention away are those found on the Interne-social media sites, and videos. If you do not need the Internet to do your work, turn it off so that you are not receiving notices while completing your work.   3.   You can take a break from being connected to the cyber world in order to do your school work. If you feel the need to check messages and websites often, set times when you will allow yourself to do so rather than constantly staying connected.

  4.

Being productive for all hours of every, day does not work-you do need breaks, and as a student you have the right to have a lot of fun. 5.  Ideally, social and relaxation plans should be made for after a significant portion of work is complete. This way, while you are working, you can keep in mind that once you have finished your work you can go out and not worry about your assignments.

A. The same goes for your cell phone.

B. Have something to look forward to.

C. Do not worry about your assignments.

D. Remind yourself of what you are doing.

E. It can be difficult to mark all deadlines in advance.

F. So plan time to go out with friends or do something relaxing.

G. Additionally, make a daily schedule in order to reach necessary goals before going to bed.

 

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Hollywood is on the edge of a nervous breakdown. Worried about an industry wide writers’ strike, struck by a series of theater-chain bankruptcies(破产), burdened with unreasonable corporate profit, requirements and seemingly incapable of producing consistently creative movies, the American film industry is in a period of soul-searching. There’s little doubt it will survive this crisis. But most insiders agree there is disease at both ends of the business—where film are produced, and where they’re shown---that may take years to overcome.

While annual box-office income increases for nine straight years, largely due to increased ticket prices, the number of actual tickets sold declined for the second year in a row. The construction boom has added nearly 10,000 theaters(more than 200,000 more seats) in the last five years. But due to a static(静止的)audience base, eight major chains have gone into bankruptcy and several others are in terrible financial situations.

In fact, insiders say, Hollywood is now in a business it does not want to be in. “There’s a general problem in that the companies that have the most consistent output of material are least interested in what they’re making,” says former 20th Century Fox CEO, Bill. And, Bill adds, “We’re in a period where movies are getting bigger and more costly and less interesting and fulfilling to an audience.”

Today the studios are under the stress to increase profit margins(营业利润) for their corporate parents, and profit margins are hard to control in a business whose products are seen as impulse buys(即兴购买). Other business can increase profits by cutting costs—buying cheaper material, or making the candy bar smaller. Not Hollywood.

“What we’re cutting is risk,” says the head of one major studio, who asked not to be named, “And risk is what great film has always demanded.” While the studios are avoiding risky concepts, their competitors in the home entertainment business have been expanding the boundaries of the imagination. It was this pressure---in electronic games, the Internet, EVDs----that forced the movie theater chains into a self-destructive craze of expansion.

1.Which of NOT the worry of the American film industry according to the passage?

A. Theater-chain bankruptcy

B. Lack of the advertisement funds

C. The stress to increase corporate profit

D. Being unable to produce creative movies

2.What has directly caused major theater-chains in terrible financial situations?

A. Bigger movies

B. More costly movies

C. Increased ticket prices

D. More theaters but an unchangeable audience base

3.What do we know about the profit of the film industry?

A. It’s not easy to control the profit

B. The studios can shorten the material

C. Cutting the cost can increase the profit

D. The studios can buy cheap material to increase profits

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Hollywood will survive financial crisis

B. Hollywood is on the edge of destruction

C. It’s hard to increase the profits of the studios

D. The construction boom leads to theater-chain bankruptcies

 

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I was saved from sin(罪过) when I was going on thirteen. But not really saved. It happened like this. There was a big revival(复活) at my Auntie Reed’s church. Then just before the revival ended, they held a special meeting for children, “to bring the young lambs to the fold(羊栏)”. My aunt spoke of it for days ahead. That night I was accompanied to the front row and placed on the mourners’ bench with all the other young sinners, who had not yet been brought to Jesus.

My aunt told me that when you were saved you saw a light, and something happened to you inside! And Jesus came into your life! And God was with you from then on! She said you could see and hear and feel Jesus in your soul. I believed her.

So I sat there calmly in the hot, crowded church, waiting for Jesus to come to me. I wanted to see him, but nothing happened to me. Nothing! I wanted something to happen to me, but nothing happened.

Now it was really getting late. So I decided that maybe to save further trouble, I’d better lie and say that Jesus had come, and get up and be saved. So I get up. The whole room broke into a sea of shouting and my aunt threw her arms around me. The minister took me by the hand and led me to the platform.

That night I cried. I cried, in bed alone, and couldn’t stop. My aunt woke up and told my uncle I was crying because the Holy Ghost had come into my life, and because I had seen Jesus. But I was really crying because I couldn’t bear to tell her that I had lied, that I had deceived everyone in the church, that I hadn’t seen Jesus, and that now I didn’t believe there was a Jesus any more, since he didn’t come to help me.

1.What does “ to bring the young lambs to the fold” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. To free them from sin

B. To feed the young lambs

C. To bring the young lambs home

D. To bring the young people home

2.What do we know about the writer’s aunt?

A. She was a liar

B. She pretended to believe in God

C. She believed the existence of Jesus

D. She could see God with her own eyes

3.From the story, we know the writer wanted to see Jesus__________.

A. with his heart                 B. with is feeling

C. with his own eyes              D. with his imagination

4.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. The child was finally saved from sin

B. The child did not think much of being saved from sin

C. Everyone else was delighted at the child’s being saved from sin

D. The child got through a painful process and was finally saved from sin but felt unhappy

 

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Trends come and go but style is eternal. So what is the latest fashion trend that defines this season? Let’s take a look at the fashion trend in 2016 and be the first ones to embrace the latest trend.

Head----It seems like everyone will be wearing a bucket hat this season. Bucket hat might sound a bit old-fashioned for some people, but the 90s trend is in season again! Spring and summer are always the seasons for casual clothes, so pairing the bucket hat with casual shorts or skirts would be your outfit to go in this spring and summer in 2016.

Bottom—Summer is the season when everyone gets ready for the humid weather. The current season trend is making everyone have a more comfortable summer because wide-leg bottoms is in trend again. Perhaps not everyone likes wide-leg bottoms because this could possible make people look shorter, choosing a high-waist wide-leg bottom and matching it with crop top will definitely make you look taller and trendy in 2016.

Dress---Be prepared for embracing the feminine details this season. Ruffles(荷叶边)around the sleeve or ruffles all-over the dress will be everyone’s favorite in SS 2016. All these little details will transform your look in season. Simple colors like pink and black are designer’s favorites in this season too.

Shoes---Many people thought wedges are also the shoes to go in spring and summer time, but in SS 2016, very flat flats are in trend again. Shoe designers are trying to have more combinations flats or low-heels with less of gender identity.

Accessories----No outfit goes perfect without accessories. Adding statement accessories to your simple and natural outlook this summer is your day-to-night outfit. These jewels are doing to make you feel completed in day time and sparkled at night.

1. What kind of people will benefit a lot more from this passage?

A. Scientists        B. Teachers

C. Designers         D. Lawyers

2. Which of the following is true about bucket hats in the second paragraph?

A. Everyone is wearing a bucket hat

B. Bucket hats in the 90s were old-fashioned

C. Nowadays most people do not like bucket hats

D. Maybe you will match the bucket hat with casual shorts this spring

3. From the passage we know that in SS 2016_________.

A. accessories will be an important part of the fashion

B. shoe designers are trying to have high-heels

C. jewelry is not considered a fashionable item

D. simple and natural outlook this summer is your day-to-night outfit

4.What will fashion icons(时尚潮人) do in SS 2016 except ___________?

A. prefer flat shoes

B. prefer complex colors

C. wear dresses with ruffles(荷叶边) around the sleeves

D. choose a high-waist wide-leg bottom and match it with crop top

 

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Plenty of people dream of traveling to other planets. But “Star Wars” fans can actually visit locations where many of the films’ most famous scenes were shot. Here are some of the places where “Star Wars” comes to life.

Hotel Sidi Driss, Matmata, Tunisia

Perhaps the most famous "Star Wars" landmark in the world, this is where the interiors of Luke Skywalker's childhood home on planet Tatooine were filmed. Centuries ago, Berbers built the underground structure as a real home. Eventually it became a hotel, which George Lucas used to film the first "Star Wars" film. The set decorations came down when the crew left, but were rebuilt in 2000 for "Attack of the Clones." Since then, they've remained, so guests can eat at the table where young master Luke did.

La Grande Dune, outside Nefta, Tunisia

The igloo(冰屋) outside of Luke's house was filmed about 300 kilometers away on the dried-up salt lake of Chott El Jerid. The igloo is still there, reachable with a decent car at the GPS coordinates 33"50'34. 42"N, 7"46'44.48"E.

The surrounding hotels are man-made, to create the illusion (幻觉)that the underground house is next to it. The igloo from the 1977 movie was taken apart, but again rebuilt for "Attack of the Clones," and later restored by a fan. Nearby is La Grande Dune, site of the Dune Sea. About 30 minutes from the igloo is the set of Mos Espa, the spaceport town where Anakin was discovered as a young slave.

Redwood National and State parks, California

Endor, the forest moon home of the furry Ewoks, was filmed among California's giant redwoods. Most of the well-known scenes were shot on private land owned by a lumber company. Since the cast and crew worked on "Return of the Jedi" in 1982, heavy logging has left most of the landscape unrecognizable. But driving through the parks still gives a feel for the set, especially along the Avenue of the Giants highway.

In Grizzly Creek Redwoods State Park and the Humboldt Redwoods State Park, plates were filmed for some chase scenes.

1.Hotel Sidi Driss was originally ________ centuries ago.

A. a hotel

B. Berbers’ real home

C. Luke Skywalker’s childhood home

D. the shooting location of “Attack of the Clones”

2.Which of the following is NOT CORRECT about the igloo in the third paragraph?

A. We can still reach the igloo.

B. The igloo was restored by a fan

C. The igloo was taken apart for “Attack of the Clones”

D. The igloo’s location is at the GPS coordinates 33"50'34. 42"N, 7"46'44.48"E

3. The underlined word “Endor” refers to ____________ in “Star Wars”.

A. an animal              B. a person

C. a place                D. a company

 

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