Question

语法填空

When I was thirteen, my parents and I visited an eye doctor. After the examination, __1.__ doctor said with coldness that I had an eye disease. I had inherited it, __2.__my brother’s eyes seemed to be fine.

Fifteen years after that, my father began to lose __3.__sight and I did, too. I fixed all my attention __4.__the effects of my own darkness. My world seemed __5.__(break) down and it destroyed all my dreams.

_6.__, I learnt new things from my father. Twenty years later, I look back at what he has given me. He taught me the determination to move forward __7.__ facing difficulties. His journey taught me valuable lessons for my own path in the darkness. He had held onto his faith and moved from his comfortable hometown to this unknown land.

I did the same as I stepped into the strange _8.__(sight) world. Later I gained confidence and learned the language of thankfulness. With great appreciation for my father’s example, I learned the powerful combination of faith and insistence and __9.__(perform) my own different roles. Luckily, __10.__ I inherited from my father helped me see my life differently.

Answer

1.the

2.although/though

3.his

4.on

5.to break

6.However

7.when

8.sightless

9.performed

10.what

【解析】

1.the 这里特指前面提到的an eye doctor，故填the。

2.although/though 句意：尽管我哥哥的眼似乎是好的，但我的眼病是遗传的。故填although/though。

3.his 句意：我父亲15岁之后开始失明，我也是。lose one’s sight失明，可知此处填his。

4.on 固定搭配：fix one’s attention on sth.集中精力在---，故填on。

5.to break 句意：我的世界似乎崩溃了。seem to do sth.似乎做某事。

6.However 根据上文提到的：我的世界似乎要崩溃，它毁掉了我所有的梦。可知此处表示转折：然而，我从我父亲那里学到了新东西。故填However。

7.when 句意：我当面对困难的时候，他教我前进的决心。故填when。

8.sightless 句意：奇怪的黑暗世界。sight视力，sightless看不见的形容词修饰名词，可知此处填sightless。

9.performed 根据前面的learned，可知此处也用一般过去时态，故填performed。

10.句意：很幸运，我从我父亲那里学会了怎样不同地看待生活。此处是主语从句，从句缺少主语，缺少引导词，所填词其双重作用，故填what。

【名师点睛】

语法填空中,什么情况下要用what去引导句子

what作双重成分.what= the thing (that.) 如：

You can choose _____ you like.本句中,choose后面缺少宾语,从句中like也缺少宾语,故横线上填what作双重成分.=You can choose the thing that you like.

再如;She is interested in______her parents bought yesterday.本句中介词in后面缺少介词宾语,从句bought后面缺少动词宾语,横线上填what.=She is interested in the thing that her parents bought yesterday.还可引导主语从句,词义依旧为the thing that,如：

What he bought attracted her.=The thing (that he bought)attracted her.

比如第70小题，what 句意：很幸运，我从我父亲那里学会了怎样不同地看待生活。此处是主语从句，从句缺少主语，缺少引导词，所填词其双重作用，故填what。

考点：考查语法填空