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完形填空(共1小题) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)...

完形填空(共1小题)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During the wars, a soldier looked after his horse with the greatest care.He gave it the best wheat to eat and the        water to drink.He dried it carefully with a towel when it got wet and         it with a warm blanket on cold winter nights.       , the horse was strong andswift and carried its master        out of the dangers of     

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When peace came, however, the soldier       .He put the         out in a field full of wild plants and gave it only a little food to eat.He left the horse       in a worn-out place with a        roof and a floor made of mud.During the day the         made the horse work hard on his farm,      a large amount of wood and pulling heavy wagons (四轮货车).

After some time war broke out       .The soldier prepared himself for the war and went to the field to         his horse.Hurriedly brushing the mud from its coat, he       the horse.For a moment the horse stood there without         .Then gradually its       legs began to bend          it sank slowly to the ground.The horse gave the soldier a look of          

“Master,”it said, “you'll have to       on foot this time.You have made me work like a mule (骡子) and         me like a goat.I cannot change back into a horse in an instant just because you want me to.”

1.A.dearest           B.clearest         C.coldest          D.deepest

2.A.thanked           B.visited          C.welcomed         D.covered

3.A.As a result       B.At peace         C.In a sense       D.In fact

4.A.safely            B.politely         C.sadly            D.angrily

5.A.fire              B.storm            C.war              D.flood

6.A.succeeded         B.understood       C.changed          D.left

7.A.horse             B.cow              C.mule             D.goat

8.A.dying             B.lying            C.living           D.playing

9.A.good-looking      B.long-lasting     C.ready-made       D.broken-down

10.A.farmer           B.soldier          C.sailor           D.officer

11.A.carrying         B.cutting          C.selling          D.making

12.A.lately           B.often            C.again            D.soon

13.A.comfort          B.kill             C.protect          D.catch

14.A.helped out       B.got on           C.believed in     D.let off

15.A.speaking         B.complaining      C.crying           D.moving

16.A.long             B.lovely           C.skinny           D.strong

17.A.though           B.and              C.but              D.for

18.A.dissatisfaction  B.pleasure         C.surprise         D.fear

19.A.fight            B.compete          C.travel           D.finish

20.A.talked about     B.shouted at       C.used             D.fed

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D 【解析】 试题解析: 1.】根据句意以及常识,可知此处的意思是:他给他的马吃最好的水稻,和最清澈的水。故选B。 2.】根据下文的warm blanket,可知他把一张温暖的毛毯盖住了(cover)了他的马,故选D。 3.】As a result结果;At peace在和平中;In a sense在某种意义上;in fact实际上。根据对文章的理解,可知应选A。 4.】从 上文可知主人给予他的马很好的照顾,因此可推断在战争的时候马的状态发挥到最佳,往往都能让他脱离危险,把他带到最安全的(safely)地方。故选A。 5.】fire火;storm暴风; war战争;flood洪水。根据对上下文的理解,应选C。 6.】根据本空格前的转折词however,可知马的主人的态度后来已经发生了变化(change),故选C。 7.】整篇文章都是讲述那匹马与他的主人之间的故事。根据句意,故选A。 8.】根据此题后面的in a worn-out place,并结合各个选项的意思,可知句意是:他让他的马生活(live)在一个破烂的地方,可知应选C。 9.】从前面worn-out一词可得到提示,这个房间的屋顶也是破烂不堪的,故选D。 10.】由上文可知这匹马的主人就是一名士兵(soldier),应选B。 11.】根据对上下文的意思的理解,可知这个士兵让他的马在农场里干活,那么必然是要搬运(carry)重担子的活了,故选A。 12.】根据对上下文的理解,可知道战争(war)又要爆发了,故选C。 13.】comfort安慰; kill杀;protect保护;catch捉住。根据对文意的理解并结合各个选项的意思,可知应选D。 14.】根据上文说他去捉住那匹马,之后必然就是要爬到马上(get on),可知本题应选B。 15.】根据对上文的理解,可知他由于对马缺少悉心的照顾,导致现在马走不动了。应选D。 16.】long长的;lovely可爱的;skinny皮包骨的;strong强大的。根据对上文的理解,可知应选C。 17.】根据上下的理解,可知用一个表并列顺承的连词来连接这两个动作,故选B。 18.】dissatisfaction不满;pleasure快乐;surprise惊讶;fear害怕。根据对文意的理解并结合各个选项的意思,可知应选A。 19.】fight斗争,战斗; compete完成;travel旅游;finish完成。根据下文意,可知士兵是想骑着马去战斗,故此题选A。 20.】talk about讨论;shout at对…大喊;use使用;fed(feed的过去式)喂。结合上下文的意思,可知此应选D正确。 考点:人生百味
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信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.其余两项为多余选项.

Ali is from a Middle Eastern country.He now stays in the USA.He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day.He has smoked for nine years.Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible.My parents smoke.My brothers smoke.All my friends smoke.At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke.Here in the United States, not as many people smoke.1._______” Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking.2.______They know it can cause cancer and heart disease.But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them.The drug is nicotine.People who smoke a lot need nicotine.

3._____The nicotine makes him sick.In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine.Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine.Without nicotine, he feels bad.

4.____Many people who quit will soon smoke again.At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette.Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another.Soon they become smokers again.5._______

A.It is very hard to quit smoking.

B.It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.

C.Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.

D.The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.

E.When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.

F.Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.

G.But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.

 

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D

I have a neighbor we call “Happy”.I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.

Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden.They spent many happy hours together working on it.Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden.As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben's beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden.As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.

Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”.We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning.We didn't know what was about to take place.

By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash.By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter.We shared a lot of stories.By five o'clock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer.After dinner, we played games.As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(收成)of the day, already packaged and frozen.What a delightful gift!

Well, the point wasn't so much about the food.The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another's company.None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Ben's garden.Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden.And I am so proud of my tomato plants!

1.We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben_______.

A.don't like spending time with others

B.sometimes quarrel with each other

C.live on the food they grow in their garden

D.are a generous and warm-hearted couple

2.According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_______.

A.they didn't have to spend so much money on food

B.they could grow vegetables and sell at the market

C.they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in it

D.they could spend happy times together with their family in it

3.For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?

A.To ask them to attend a birthday party

B.To help them get to know each other.

C.To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.

D.To ask them to share some interesting stories.

4.What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?

A.It was too long.

B.It was wonderful.

C.It was not as good as he thought.

D.It was too terrible.

 

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C

Everyone would like to be a millionaire, a person with a lot of money, but can you imagine having over $30 million and only being 20 years old? Britney Spears from Kentwood, a small town in Louisiana, is only 20 years old.She is a world famous film star with not only $30 million but also a $2 million house in LA.At her young age, she can look after her family financially (经济上) all her life.This year is a big year for Britney.She is now on a 31-day tour of the US and every concert is a sell-out.That means she plays in front of a crowd of around 18,000 people every time.It's a tiring schedule but brings her a lot.When touring, she goes to bed around 1 a.m.and then has a lie-in until 1 p.m.the next day.Her philosophy (人生观) is to take care of the body and relax but always make sure you work hard and have fun.

Spears is not pleased with only touring and selling nearly 40 million records so she decided to step into the movie business and try a bit of acting.She made an appearance in “Austin Power 3” this year and she is filming a teenage light play that will come out in March 2003.In this movie, she has a starring role.

For Britney, acting is another way to express herself and she is enthusiastic (热心的) about it all.If her movies are successful, her money in the bank is sure to grow by another few million dollars but she does it for the love, not the money, as she herself tells the reporters .

1.We can infer (推断) from the text that most millionaires are __________.

A.older than 20

B.around 20

C.in their 30s

D.in their 40s

2.The underlined word “you” in the first paragraph refers to __________.

A.a person in general

B.a special person

C.Britney Spears

D.a person interested in money

3.Which of the following is not true according to the text?

A.Though young, Britney can support her family now.

B.While touring, Britney sleeps about 12 hours a day.

C.The teenage movie was starred by Britney.

D.Britney will be even richer with her movies successful.

4.According to Britney Spears, she works __________.

A.to be a great actress

B.for the enjoyment

C.for money

D.to be more famous.

 

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B

While you're in Shanghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places.

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1.What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the text?

A.They make people love nature.

B.They cost very little to enter.

C.They have something nice to eat.

D.They are good for art research.

2.You can't study __________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.

A.robots

B.dinosaurs

C.bamboo

D.rocks

3.If someone is interested in silver bowls of the Tang Dynasty, he can go to ________.

A.Shanghai Art Museum

B.Shanghai Museum

C.Lu Xun's Museum

D.Shanghai Natural History Museum

4.How many museums with paintings are mentioned in the text?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

 

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A

Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners(马拉松运动员) can run! In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds.That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too.She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics.

Jean doesn't like to be told she's brave.“I'm in sports because I'm a competitive person!” Jean was born with spinal bifida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine(脊椎).She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school.Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.” Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,” she says, “It was fun.”

Jean tried other wheelchair sports.At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.

Now Jean coaches and teaches.She tries to get people to set goals.“When I sign my autograph(亲笔签名),says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.”

1.What made Jean take part in sports?

A.She was brave.

B.She was competitive.

C.She was strong.

D.She was disabled.

2.What kind of education did she receive?

A.High school.

B.Junior middle school.

C.High education.

D.Primary school.

3.What is Jean's advice on how to succeed?

A.Work hard.

B.Hope for the best.

C.Dream a lot.

D.Have great wishes and work hard.

 

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