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书面表达 假如你是某中学高三学生,学生会的干部,请你根据以下内容写一封倡议书给某...

书面表达

假如你是某中学高三学生,学生会的干部,请你根据以下内容写一封倡议书给某英语报社信,叙述拟开展活动的内容并发表白己的看法。

倡议书

为了更好地利学习资枓,我们倡议髙三同学在毕业之际捐出用过的书报杂志等学习资料’赠送给低年级的冋学。

活动意义:增进友爱,鼓励节约,环护保境.深受师生赞扬和支持

活动地点:校图书馆--楼

活动时间:6月11—21日

学生会

4 29

注意:词数不少于100;可适当加入细节,使行文连贯:开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

提示词:增进promote

Dear schoolmates,

I'm a student of Senior Three in a high school ._____________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Students Union

Spril 29th

 

Dear schoolmates, I'm a student of Senior Three in a high school. In order that we can make the best use of our learning materials, the Students' Union of our school is arranging an activity. We students of Senior Three are called on to give away our used books, newspapers or magazines to the students in the lower grades. The idea, which is intended to promote friendship, encourage economy and protect environment, is highly praised and supported by the teachers and students. The activity will last about ten days, from June 11 to 21. As a student, I'm strongly for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful. I hope this kind of activity will continue in the future. Students' Union April 29th 【解析】 试题分析:本篇书面表达属于倡议书写作。倡议书格式要求严格,用词严谨,简单明了,具有煽动人心的效果。写作时注意一下几点:1.仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2.列好提纲,根据提纲排列写作顺序,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。 【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构,且严格遵守倡议书等说明文写作要求,语气客气委婉,简洁明了。比如,运用动词短语make the best use of,In order that;The idea, which is intended to promote friendship, encourage economy and protect environment, is highly praised and supported by the teachers and students.是同位语从句,which引导的同位语说明the idea的内容; We students of Senior Three are called on to give away our used books, newspapers or magazines to the students in the lower grades.运用动词短语give away,并运用了同位语句式。 考点:考查倡议书写作  
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短文改错

短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下方写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was young, I lived in a place where had a lot of trees, many rivers, and was near a big lake. We had a large house with a garden and lots of grasses. My brothers and sisters and I played outside whenever we could in my own yard, in our neighbors’ yards, and in the empty yards down the street. We ride bikes and played ballgames with friends. But I always thought that there was something missing in my environment, as wonderfully as it was. I liked going to the big lake the most. Even there, though, I felt I needed anything more. The lake was big, and you could still see land on the other side.

One day, my family took trip to New York City. As we drove on the freeway, I looked out the window at the ocean. For as far as I could see, there was no land on the other side. I rolled down the window and heard from the sounds of the sea birds. They seemed to call me, tell me I would never be able to live away from the sea again.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many years ago, Manhattan Island,    1.  is a part of the great city of New York,   2. (cover) with forest. Along its shores were small Indian villages. In fact, Indians were the only people on the island until 1609. In the spring of that year, Henry Hudson, a famous sea captain, arrived there. He was trying to find a short way to the Far East for Dutch traders. His ship was very small. It was only about the size of one of the   3.  (lifeboat) you see on modern ocean liners today. Of course, Henry Hudson did not find a   4.  (short) way to the Far East. Instead he reached the shores of North America. He came to the mouth of the large waterway now   5. (call) the Hudson River.

As he came near to the shore, he saw    6. Indian village. The Indians seemed   7. (friend). They even came out to meet the ship and offered   8.  furs to the Dutch sailor in exchange for glass beads and   9. small things. When Henry Hudson returned to Holland, he showed everyone the fine furs. He told of the rich soil, and the streams filled with fish. Later Dutch traders began to send many ships    10. the rich new world across the sea.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I still remember the moment I looked at my saving book when I had only two clients all month. I started my speech pathology (言语病理学) practice in 1998 and gradually     the business to 13 employees. But last year, people were not able to        speech therapy (言语治疗) because of the economic crisis. I cut my own            because I didn’t want to let any of my staff go.        my husband, Brian, lost his job.

We had 11       in all and our oldest four were already      and away from home. We’ve always been interested in food sources and     the kids where their      came from. We love fresh vegetables, eggs or meat directly from small farms, which are safe and       . So we wondered what if we started farming.

When a local farmer         we get some laying hens because there was a market for fresh      , our plan came together. It was scary and      . What if no one bought anything?        people did buy the eggs. The local farmer took eggs to        to his customers, and today he purchases about 20 dozen a week from us.

The children        out, which is important        we already have 270 laying hens and 200 chickens.

The speech therapy business is still         , but I put in less than ten hours a week. I know that on the             , there is life, there is physically satisfying work, and our family members      more to each other. Our quality of life is so much better. I spend most of the day with my children, which I was grateful       . And at night, I have the good feelings that come from working with my hands and doing something positive.

1.A. developed  B. divided    C. presented      D. passed

2.A. call for   B. care for C. pay for        D. apply for

3.A. fund      B. salary     C. profit         D. cost

4.A. Unlikely   B. Excitedly  C. Unfortunately  D. Specially

5.A. partners  B. employees C. children      D. maids

6.A. anxious    B. independentC. complicated    D. prepared

7.A. checking B. satisfying C. questioning    D. teaching

8.A. food       B. wealth    C. property      D. money

9.A. processed B. polluted   C. healthy        D. expensive

10.A. suggested B. required  C. learned        D. demanded

11.A. water     B. fruit     C. eggs           D. chicken

12.A. stressful B. safe       C. helpless      D. regretful

13.A. But       B. Thus      C. Otherwise     D. So

14.A. donate    B. devote   C. send           D. sell

15.A. give      B. run        C. help          D. need

16.A. because   B. until      C. before        D. though

17.A. alive     B. busy       C. easy           D. painful

18.A. business  B. farm       C. campus         D. hand

19.A. contrast  B. care     C. relate        D. compete

20.A. on        B. at       C. in             D. For

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。

Camping is an American tradition, and especially important for families.    1.

★Time together

Camping allows you to spend quality time as a family. Most family members are too caught up in their everyday lives to stop and spend time with each other. At home there are just too many distractions, such as televisions.    2.   On a camping trip one can spend time with one’s kids and form a real relationship.

  3.

Another great reason to go on a camping trip is to teach kids things like respect for nature and outdoor survival skills things that just can’t be learned adequately from books.

★Camping is cheap

4.   You will save on air travel, accommodations, food, and other expenses.

★Outdoor activities

On camping trips, people don’t just stay in their tents the whole day.   5.  These include bird watching, wildlife viewing, hiking, mountain climbing, fishing, swimming, and playing games with kids.

 

A. Camping trips are inexpensive compared to regular vacations.

B. Instead of doing activities together, they may just sit there and watch TV.

C. They can do lots of enjoyable and worthwhile activities.

D. Learning

E. Enjoying nature and relaxing

F. Here are four important reasons.

G. Activities should be colorful.

 

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Doctors have a new weapon in the battle against obesity (过度肥胖) — a talking plate that tells people not to eat too quickly. The Mandometer monitors the amount of food leaving the plate, and tells users, “Please eat more slowly.”

The £1,500 Swedish device is to be used in a National Health Service plan to help hundreds of obese families lose weight. It comes in two parts a scale placed under the plate and a small computer screen showing a graphic(图表) of the food gradually disappearing as the user eats. A red line on the screen shows the user’s eating speed, while a blue line shows a healthy rate. If the user eats too fast, the red line angles away from the blue one, warning him or her to ease off. If the lines deviate (偏离) too much, the computer voice comes on, and the  screen flashes the message “Are you feeling full yet?” to remind users to think about whether they have had enough.

Britain has an increasingly serious obesity problem, with one in four adults and one in seven children classed as obese. After a recent trial using the device, experts believe teaching obese people to eat more slowly will help them know when they are full. Around 600 families with at least one obese parent and child (aged five or older) were targeted in the project by Bristol University, along with GPs and nurses.

Professor Julian Hamilton-Shield, who is leading the plan, says obese children and adolescents using the Mandometer ate from 12 to 15 percent less per meal at the end of the 12-month trial. Six months after they stopped using the device they still ate less, and continued to lose weight. “It will be a powerful tool to help families retrain their eating habits,” he says.

1.What does the red line on the screen show?

A. A healthy rate of eating.   B. Too much food is left.

C. The user’s eating speed. D. The user is full.

2.What can we infer from the text?

A. The device can help obese people form good eating habits.

B. Every family will have such a device soon.

C. This device is the best way to lose weight.

D. People will no longer worry about obesity.

3.The underlined phrase ease off is closest in meaning to ______.

A. to become less tense              B. to eat more slowly

C. to remove gently and slowly       D. to stop

4.Which of the following is TRUE, according to the text?

A. 25% of children are obese in Britain.

B. One in seven adults is obese in Britain.

C. Children using the Mandometer ate less after the trial.

D. Six months after the trial, obese people are still eating a lot.

 

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