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书面表达 目前,教育厅严禁各个学校假期补课,对此不同的人有不同的看法。阅读下表内...

书面表达

目前,教育厅严禁各个学校假期补课,对此不同的人有不同的看法。阅读下表内容,写一篇介绍性短文,并谈谈自己的看法。

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注意:词数120左右。短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:补课remedial work

Nowadays, many middle schools are forbidden to do remedial work during the vacation, about which different students have different opinions.

 

 

Nowadays, many middle schools are forbidden to do remedial work during the vacation, about which different students have different opinions.Some students think doing remedial work can help them understand what then haven’t understood in class.Besides, students can learn new knowledge ahead of time by dong remedial work.What’s more, some students can make full use of their time if they do remedial work.However, some students don’t think so.They hold the view that doing such remedial work affect students’ rest.Also, it can cause students not to listen to the teachers attentively in class.At the same time, doing such remedial work wastes money, which adds to their parents’ burden.In my opinion, if necessary, we can do some remedial work, but it can’t take up too much of our time.We should first rest well on vacation. 【解析】 试题解析:本文是写一篇介绍性短文。写作要点已经在表格中罗列清晰,只需要发表些自己的见解即可。注意文章使用的时态,呈现不同观点和发表个人见解多使用一般现在时,。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。 考点:提纲作文  
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短文改错(共1小题)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(请不要在此处作答,否则不给分)

Have you ever had a headache during a test? Have you ever been too worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know that stress is.

Not all stress is bad for you.Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better, like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class.Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test.However, too much stress can result in anger, depression and other related problems, which we need to take serious.

There are many things in our life what might cause stress ------ having too much homework, taking a difficult test, and having economic problems.

It’s impossible to live in a life completely free of stress, so you should learn to deal with stress.The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life.If you get enough sleep, eat properly, take more exercise and have enough fun time, you’ll probably feel less stressed.

 

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阅读填空(共1小题)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

American popular music is played all over the world.People of all ages in all countries enjoy  1.  (listen) to it.The reasons for  2. popularity are its fast pace and rhythmic beat.The music has many origins in the United States.Country music, 3. (come) from the rural areas in the southern United States, is one source.Many people appreciate this music because of the emotions  4. (express) by country music songs.

A second origin of American popular music si the blues.It described mostly sad feelings  5. (reflect) the difficult lives of American blacks.It is usually played and sung by black musicians, but it is popular with all Americans.

Rock music is a newer form of music.This music style was known6. rock and roll in the 1950’s.Since then there 7. (be) many forms of rock music, hard rock, soft rock, punk rock, disco music and others.Many 8. (perform) of popular rock music are young musicians.

People hear these songs  9. (sing) in their original English or sometimes translated to other languages.The words may differ10. the enjoyment of the music is universal.

 

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完形填空(共1小题)

The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result, all students must     sixty hours of service learning,       they will not receive a diploma.Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.      of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student.      a service experience, students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a        about what they have learned.

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      there are many benefits, opponents         problems with the new requirement.First, they               that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend        time studying the core subjects.Second, they believe that forcing students to work without        goes against the law.By requiring service, the school takes away an individual’s freedom to choose.

In my view, service learning is a great way to        to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers.     , I don’t believe you should force people to help others – the        to help must come from the heart.I think the best  _      is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service.Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.

1.A.complete    B.save        C.spend        D.gain

2.A.but         B.and         C.for          D.or

3.A.Procedures  B.ideas       C.Examples     D.Subjects

4.A.With        B.During      C.Before       D.After

5.A.note        B.diary       C.report       D.notice

6.A.benefits    B.challenges  C.courses      D.features

7.A.over        B.beyond      C.about        D.in

8.A.proud       B.careful     C.aware        D.tired

9.A.include     B.apply       C.possess      D.develop

10.A.Luckily    B.Gradually   C.Hopefully    D.Finally

11.A.of         B.through     C.across       D.on

12.A.Thus       B.So          C.While        D.Since

13.A.point out  B.look into   C.deal with    D.take down

14.A.overlook   B.doubt       C.admit        D.argue

15.A.more       B.less        C.full         D.much

16.A.cost       B.care        C.pay          D.praise

17.A.appeal     B.attend      C.belong       D.contribute

18.A.Otherwise  B.However     C.Besides      D.Therefore

19.A.desire     B.courage     C.emotion      D.spirit

20.A.result     B.purpose     C.decision     D.solution

 

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信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store.1. _I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”

At first I was paid in candy.2.    I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m.to 7 p.m.My father helped me set up a bank account.  3.

By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品)I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye.Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas.  4.

The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener.5.   Expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.

A.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.

B.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.

C.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.

D.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility

E.I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics..

F.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.

G.Later I received 50 cents an hour.

 

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D  Throughout the history of the arts, the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No matter what objects they select, artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change---to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.

Landscape (风景) is another unchanging element of art.It can be found from ancient times through the17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s Alfred Leslie, one of the new American realists, continued this practice.Leslie sought out the same place where ThomasCole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature, Leslie paints what he actually sees.In his paintings, there is no particular change in emotion, and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.

Besides, all art begs the age-old question: What is real? Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects, the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes, and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests.To sum up, understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.

Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present, Eastern or Western, the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Many and different are the faces ofart, and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.

1.The underlined word “poetry” most probably means ________ .

A.an object for artistic creation

B.an unusual quality

C.a collection of poems

D.a natural scene

2.Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because ___________.

A.they draw attention to common things in life

B.they look like works by 19th-century painters

C.they are close in style to works in ancient times

D.they depend heavily on color photography

3.What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality?

A.It does not have a long-lasting standard

B.It will not be found in future works of art.

C.It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.

D.It is lacking in modern works of art.

4.Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A.History of the arts.

B.Use of modern technology in the arts.

C.Basic questions of the arts.

D.New developments in the arts.

 

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