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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, and so does my life. At about 9:00 a.m. , I go to the bookstore with my friends. There were a lot of new book. I didn’t know which one to buy because these books were all usefully to me. At last, I chose two. At 10:00, we went to cinema. The film was called Titanic but many people were waiting outside. It took us about 3 hours to see it. Having seen the film, and everyone was deeply moving. Some friends even burst out tears. That’s a really wonderful film. It is well worth see again. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!

 

1.does--is 2.go--went 3.book--books e 4.usefully--useful d 5.we went to( 加the) cinema 6.but--and 7.去掉and 8.a moving--moved 9.out--into或者tears--crying 10.see--seeing 【解析】 1.does—is考查动词。句意:今天是星期天,阳光灿烂,我的生活也是如此。So +助动词+主语。根据前句The sky is full of sunshine可以判断,助动词应该是is。 故does—is.。 2.go--went 考查动词时态。用一般过去时描述过去的事情。故go—went。 3.book--books 考查名词。句意:有许多新书。a lot of 后可数名词用复数。故book--books 4.usefully--useful考查形容词。Be动词后用形容词。故usefully—useful。 5.we went to( 加the) cinema 考查冠词。固定短语:go to the cinema去电影院。故cinema前加the。 6.but--and 考查连词。句意:放映的电影是泰坦尼克号,许多人在电影院外面等着。故but—and。 7.去掉and考查句子结构。句意:看晚这部电影,每个人都被深深地感染了。Having seen the film现在分词做状语,修饰主句,因此主句主语前的and是多余的。 故去掉and。 8.moving--moved考查过去分词。Moving感人的,修饰物;moved感动的,修饰人。句子主语是everyone。故moving—moved。 9.out--into或者tears--crying 考查介词。固定短语:burst out doing;burst into tears放声大哭。故out--into或者tears—crying。 10.考查非谓语动词。值得做be worth doing. 故see—seeing . 考点:考查短文改错
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语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A motto is a sentence or a phrase ___1.___ can inspire us especially when we are __2.____(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help ___3._____(they).” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts __4.______( work) hard, _5.____ as soon as I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself __6.___ what I am doing. I write my motto __7.__ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ____8.____(confident). My motto also makes me become _9.______ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.

My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose _10.______ because a motto can have a great effect on you.

 

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完型填空

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Young men often give flowers to young women when they are in love. This ______ may have come from Turkey.

In the 1700s in Turkey, it was quite ______ for people in love to send each other baskets full of strange ______ . The baskets were sent ______ to the person who was receiving it. Usually, an old woman who sold flowers or fruit on the street______ the basket beside the person’s door.

These baskets included a variety of “gifts”: flowers, stones, feathers, wax, and even charcoal(木炭). Each thing in the basket had a ______ meaning. By ______ the secret message contained in each item, the person who ______ the basket began to understand little by little what the sender really______ . This idea of sending gifts of love with secret meanings quickly______ to Germany, France, and England. ______, as time passed, only flowers  ______ popular.

A bunch of flowers told young ladies about the  ______ in the hearts of young men. Each different flower held a different meaning. ______ , the flowers from an orange tree meant, “You are beautiful and pure.” Pink carnations (康乃馨)meant, “My love for you is strong and great.” Yellow roses, on  ______ hand, meant, “I saw you with someone else.” so a person had to be ______ about the flowers they chose to send.

By the 1880s, using flowers to send messages ______out of fashion, and ______  , the more direct way of sending love began. Today, flowers are still ______ as a lovely gift, but the meaning for each kind of flower is somewhat  ______ .

1.A. story           B. tradition    C. saying     D. hobby

2.A. interesting  B. crazy        C. strange    D. popular

3.A. things        B. flowers     C. letters     D. toys

4.A. carefully    B. quickly     C. secretly    D. honestly

5.A. took          B. left         C. hid       D. made

6.A. difficult    B. correct      C. positive    D. special

7.A. finding out  B. passing on   C. asking for  D. talking about

8.A. sold            B. filled      C. received   D. chose

9.A. said          B. meant      C. had         D. bought

10.A. responded   B. led        C. turned       D. went

11.A. However        B. Instead    C. Therefore   D. Besides

12.A. sounded      B. proved     C. remained     D. seemed

13.A. plans       B. feelings    C. dreams       D. gifts

14.A. As usual    B. In fact     C. For example D. At first

15.A. the other      B. other        C. another     D. one

16.A. right        B. careful      C. worried     D. meaningful

17.A. felt           B. had felt    C. had fallen D. has fallen

18.A. cards      B. emails     C. phones       D. letters

19.A. regarded      B. wished      C. offered     D. served

20.A. clear       B. true        C. deep          D. different

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided.   1.  .

Try physical activity.

2.   . Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

Make time for yourself.

Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.    3.   Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

Take care of yourself.

4.   If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough, or if you are not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

5.   .

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.

A.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

B.Do whatever you like and want to do.

C.The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

D.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.

E.When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.

F.You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.

G.Make a list of things to do.

 

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When building houses, people used to think about not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.

Houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock (家畜). During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source of heat.

People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the sun’s rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy saving.

House building becomes a great challenge to building designers and energy engineers. They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology. And someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy saving houses.

1.What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap?

A.The climate of their areas

B.The energy for their houses

C.The fashions for their houses

D.The building materials for their houses

2.People in some areas gain a source of heat by _________.

A.Keeping their livestock downstairs

B.Protecting their livestock from the cold

C.Sharing their houses only with their cows

D.Living on the second floor with their livestock

3.The underlined words “natural law” in the third paragraph refer to the fact that ________.

A.Heat raises the temperature in the houses

B.Heat increases the temperature of rocks

C.Heat goes up if temperature is raised

D.Heat goes in the upward direction

4.From the passage, we can infer that __________.

A.People will no longer consider building materials in the future

B.Energy saving buildings will become more popular in the future

C.Almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocks

D.Energy engineers will devote themselves only to modern technology.

 

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Happy birthday

The China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday.

Different generations of CNO vocalists(声乐家), like Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei, will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous operas like “The White-haired Girl” and “The Hundredth Bride”, as well as arias(独唱曲) of such Western opera classics as “Madame Butterfly”, “La Traviata” and “Rigoletto”.

Time/Date:7:30pm, September 7,8

Location: Tianqiao Theatre

Tel: 65514787, 83156170

Tickets:60500 yuan (US $7.360.2)

Folk music

A concert will be held to feature some recently-composed traditional Chinese music works.

The concert, given by the Folk Orchestra of China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include such pieces as “Memory of Childhood”, “Memorial Ceremony for God” and “Wine Song”.

Time/Date:7:30pm, September 13

Location: Concert Hall at the National Library of China

Tel: 68485462, 68419220

Tickets:30200 yuan (US $ 3.624.1)

Moon music

A concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival which falls on September 21 this year.

The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centered on the theme of the moon, such as “Moonlight”, “Spring Night on a Moonlit River” and “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River”.

A number of established traditional Chinese music performers, like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as collaborate(合作) with the folk music orchestra.

Time/Date:7:30pm, September 20

Location: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities

Tel : 66068888, 66069999

1.If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music “Memory of Childhood”, you will dial ____  .

A. 65514787         B. 83156170        C. 68485462     D. 66069999

2.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei stand for the same generation of CNO vocalists.

B. “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River” is a traditional Chinese music.

C. “Rigoletto” is a famous piece on the theme of the moon.

D. Zhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiqing will collaborate with the folk music orchestra.

3. “Madame Butterfly” is        .

A. a Chinese opera     B. a song

C. a piece of music   D. a Western opera

4.In which part of a newspaper will the article be published?

A. Entertainment      B. Sports         C. Culture           D. News

 

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