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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In recently years many young people prefer to go shopping on the Internet. People have different opinion about online shopping. Some think online shopping was more convenient and the goods are cheap. However, other believe it is unsafe to buy goods by credit card. And it is possible to check the quality of the goods.

As far as I am concern, going shopping in a store is a better way. It is a fun to walk around stores and looking at various goods on sale. We can choose what we really need and even find a good bargain. However, we can chat with the shop assistant and acquire a lot of useful information.

 

1.recently→recent 2.opinion→opinions 3.was→is; 4.cheap→cheaper 5.other→others 6.is 后加not 或 possible→impossible或isn’t 7.concern→concerned 8.fun前的a 去掉; 9.look→looking 10.that→what 【解析】 1.recently→recent 考查形容词。后面有名词years修饰,说明前面应该是形容词recent近来的。 2.opinion→opinions 考查名词的复数形式 前面有形容词different修饰,说明后面使用复数形式 3.was→is; 考查动词的时态。本文的基本时态是一般现在时,故使用is,而不是was 4.cheap→cheaper 考查形容词的比较级 使用比较级与前面的more convenient形成呼应 5.other→others 考查代词。Others 与some是相响应,一些。。一些。 6.is 后加not 或 possible→impossible或isn’t 考查上下文的理解 比较是指检查产品的质量是不可能的,使用了否定句的形式 7.concern→concerned 考查固定短语。As far as sb be concerned在某人看来,就某人而言 8.fun前的a 去掉; 考查冠词。名词fun是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式 9.look→looking 考查动词的时态。本句的looking与前面的walking是并列结构 10.考查宾语从句;本句是一个宾语从句,what引导起这个宾语从句,并在句中做动词need的宾语 考点:短文改错。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Roses,which are among the best flowers for expressing emotions or feelings, can convey different meanings as a gift.

Red is the most 1._____(common) given colour of roses. Red represents love and passion. Fully blossomed red roses best convey the message “I still love you ”,while rosebuds are a way 2._______ (express) love for the first time.

Yellow roses once 3._______(mean) jealousy, but today the colour represents friendship, familiar love ,and family 4._______(happy).

Pink flowers mean elegance(高雅),gentility, and poetic romance, without the seriousness 5._______(represent) by red.

A white rose is sometimes called the “flower of light” and it is the bride’s flower, 6._______ symbolizes unity, sincerity, faithfulness, and a love7._______(strong) than death.

Black roses are 8.______ symbol of death. Many people view flowers of this colour 9._______ a bad omen(预兆),but they can also represent change, because some buds appear black but then bloom into deep red. This meaning may not be 10.______(understand) when presented as a gift, so you should avoid this colour if you are unsure of the recipient’s beliefs.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s ________  filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so ________ that I decided to write an article about her.

I ________  Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She ________  and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I ________  I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.

I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there ________, taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that ________  Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The   ________  was almost unbearable. I struggled for days with draft after draft. ________ I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.

It didn’t take long. My manuscript ________  . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I ________  in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t ________the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.

Five years later, I was moving to California. While ________  my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in ________  :

Ms Profit,

Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some   ________  materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to _______  your story soon.

Shocked, it took me a long time to ________ . Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of ________  writing. Today, I have become a full – time writer. Looking back on this   ________ , I learned a very important lesson: You can’t ________  to doubt yourself.

1.A.voice              B.joy         C.speech       D.smile

2.A.proud              B.moved      C.satisfied    D.active

3.A.visited            B.emailed    C.phoned       D.interviewed

4.A.paused             B.refused     C.hesitated   D.agreed

5.A.knew               B.discovered C.explained   D.replied

6.A.nervously         B.patiently  C.seriously   D.quietly

7.A.blaming           B.fooling    C.inviting     D.urging

8.A.comment          B.failure    C.pressure     D.hardship

9.A.Gradually          B.Luckily     C.Publicly     D.Finally

10.A.disappeared       B.returned    C.spread       D.improved

11.A.compete          B.struggle    C.promote      D.compare

12.A.ignore            B.face        C.deliver      D.receive

13.A.decorating       B.repairing  C.cleaning     D.leaving

14.A.trouble           B.anxiety     C.horror       D.disbelief

15.A.secure            B.private     C.related    D.reliable

16.A.publish           B.create      C.broadcast    D.assess

17.A.prepare          B.recover     C.escape       D.forget

18.A.energetic        B.endless     C.enjoyable   D.typical

19.A.accident          B.success     C.benefit      D.experience

20.A.attempt           B.pretend    C.expect     D.afford

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Cycling

Both children and adults ride bicycles for fun and for exercise. Some people use bicycles for transportation because it is less expensive than traveling by car.   1.__.

The sport of cycling consists of races that are held mostly on roads or tracks.  2.   .The first recorded race in the United States was held in 1878 in Boston, Massachusetts. The most famous bicycle race, the Tour de France, began in 1903. Cycling is also a part of the Summer Olympic Games.

Sport cycling includes road races for men, women and children. Some races cover short distances of 2.5 to 3 miles.__ 3.    .A stage race consists of a series of races held over several days or even weeks.

Time trials (计时赛) are a type of competition in which cyclists do not race directly against each other. Instead, individual cyclists or teams are timed as they ride separately over a certain distance._ 4._ .Most stage races include time trials.

Several types of bicycle races are held on an oval (椭圆形的) track. The track may be either indoors or outdoors. In the high-speed races, cyclists compete against each other over a short distance. The pursuit (追逐赛) is an event in which cyclists start on opposite sides of the track and try to catch each other.   5.   .The motorcycle cuts through the wind, which normally slows a bicycle down. As a result, cyclists can go much faster than they can in other races.

A. It takes three weeks to complete.

B. Others cover hundreds of miles.

C. The cyclist or team with the faster time wins.

D. The world’s best riders compete in it.

E. In a motor-paced race, each cyclist rides behind a motorcycle or motorbike.

F. Others use bicycles for transportation because bicycles do not pollute the air.

G. Sport cycling began in 1868 with a race near Paris, France.

 

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When it comes to success in business and success in life, there are few qualities as important as confidence.

People naturally have different levels of confidence.Some have a higher level of confidence than others do, but even those whose confidence is lacking can learn to build their level of confidence and reach their most important goals.Increasing self confidence is one of the most common reasons people give for seeking the help of psychologists and other professionals.

One of the many places where a greater level of confidence is useful is in the workplace. We all know how difficult it can be, for instance, to ask the boss for a raise.This process can be extremely difficult for those who lack confidence in their own abilities.After all, if you are unsure about your own abilities, how will you ever convince your boss that you deserve more money for the work you do?

Even if you are not asking for that big raise, having plenty of confidence in your abilities is important to success.If you are certain of your abilities, chances are that those around you, whether they are your coworkers, your colleagues or your superiors, will see that confidence, and that will help to assure them that you are the best at what you do.

Being thought of as the person to go to, and being seen as an expert in your chosen field, is naturally very important to success on the job.If you can make yourself the person people go to for guidance and advice, you will help to protect yourself from the ever present danger of downsizing(裁员).After all, if you are a recognized expert at the office, you will be regarded as an indispensable member of the team.

Having a high level of confidence, after all, does not mean overlooking the places where you could improve.Knowing what you do well and where you need help will help you enjoy increased success and confidence.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The influence of confidence on one's life.

B.The difference of people's confidence..

C.The judgment on one's confidence.

D.The importance of confidence to success

2.Psychologists and other professionals can offer help to those ______.

A.who think their goals are hard to reach

B.who expect to give guidance to others

C.who want to ask the boss for a raise

D.who dream to be recognized experts

3.What does the underlined word "indispensable" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.outgoing                  B.important

C.attractive                 D.energetic

 

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Driving to a friend’s house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftop. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it is that most city people --- myself included --- usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.

My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.

I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.

Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fiber-glass. We have television, cell phones, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.

Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought, “Before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touched the moon.”

1. The best title for the passage would be _________.

A. Touched by the Moon

B. Break away from Modern life

C. A Bottomless well of Silence

D. The Pleasures of Modern Life

2.The writer felt sorry for himself because __________.

A. there was too much pollution.

B. he failed to see the fullest moon.

C. he didn’t adapt to modern inventions

D. there were too many accidents on the road.

3.Modern things are mentioned mainly to ___________.

A. show that the writer likes city life very much.

B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life.

C. explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature.

D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them.

4.The author wrote the passage to __________.

A. show the love for the moonlight.

B. want to communicate longing for modern life.

C. advise modern people to learn to live.

D. express the feeling of returning to nature.

 

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