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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。本题Traveling is what makes your life complete . Finding balance isnt easy yet it is worth trying . There are hundreds of reasons why you should travel . Here are only 4 of them :

1.   1.

Be spontaneous and travel whenever you feel like leaving your daily routine . Waiting for certain time of the year so that you could spoil yourself is wrong .

2. Your company wont bankrupt or disappear if you leave it for a week or two .

There are plenty of people who can substitute you and do your job while you are away . 2.  Here the point is to plan a week ahead . If you work hard you can play hard . Always remember that the quality of your work will improve if you have a good rest and let yourself relax and recharge with energy and positive emotions .

3. You cannot be a good employee if you are unhappy and tense .

Your family suffers too . When your mind is free you can perform at 200 percent .   3.  You lose balance and harmony if you experience too much stress , perform a lot of demanding routine and constantly take responsibilities . Take care of yourself . Make sure that your well-being does not suffer .

4. 4.   

We all want to excel in our profession . We want to be in charge even at home . We like to be appreciated by the community . Being such a person requires several important qualities . To gain the required qualities you must have a multi-dimensional personality .   5.  . Be a mentor , inspire others and do what you would like others to do .

A. The more new activities you practice , the more chances you can become a better leader .

B. Making excuse is much easier than acting .

C. Have a richer life if you want to be a better leader .

D. You are useless as a worker if your body does not feel great .

E. There is no tomorrow , take a break now .

F. How exciting and fun your life is depends only on you

G. You can do some of it in advance or you can keep it in on hold .

 

1.E 2.G 3.D 4.C 5.A 【解析】 试题分析: 旅行使人生完美,旅行的原因有很多,这里主要说4条:1.不要等,说走就走;2.放得下,公司不会因为你的离开就会破产,只要提前计划好;3.感到压力就做不好工作;4. 想要做一个好领导,就要阅历丰富。 1.E 考查段落的归纳。从文章的结构看,本段的意思是:说走就走,只要对现在的生活感到枯燥就可以去作一次旅行,等待时机只会让你的身体变差。 所以这里选E(没有明天,现在就休息一下吧。)。 2.G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:你离开期间,有很多人可以代替你做你的工作。 空后一句的意思是:这里的要点是提前一周计划。所以这里选G(你可以提前做一些,或者你可以暂时搁置。)与上下文一致。 3.D考查对本段的理解。空前的意思是:当你的思想解放的时候,你的表现就是200%。空后的意思是:如果你经历过太多的压力,你会失去平衡和和谐。所以这里选D(当你的身体感觉不好的时候,你干活也就做不好。)与上下文一致。 4.C考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的意思是:我们都想在我们的行业中出类拔萃。我们即使想在家里也想着充电。我们喜欢被社会赞赏。做这样的人需要几个重要的品质。你必须是一个有着多重性格的人。所以这里选C( 想做一个好领导,就要有更加丰富的生活。)与上下文一致。 5. 考点:考查七选五短文。
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How to describe the rising philosophy of the day ? I’d say it is data-ism . We now have the ability to gather huge amounts of data . This ability seems to carry with it certain cultural assumptionsthat everything that can be measured should be measured ; that data is a transparent and reliable lens that allows us to filter out emotionalism and ideology ; that data will help us do remarkable thingslike foretell the future . At the outset let me celebrate two things data does really well .

First , its really good at exposing when our intuitive(直觉的)view of reality is wrong . For example , nearly every person who runs for political office has an intuitive sense that they can powerfully influence their odds of winning the election if they can just raise and spend more money . But this is largely wrong .

After the 2006 election , Sean Trende constructed a graph comparing the incumbent(在任的)campaign spending advantages with their eventual victory . There was barely any relationship between more spending and a bigger victory .

Likewise , many teachers have an intuitive sense that different students have different learning styles : some are verbal and some are visual , some focus on details and some on whole . Teachers imagine they will improve outcomes if they tailor their presentations to each student . But theres no evidence to support this either .

Second , data can clarify patterns of behavior we havent yet noticed . For example , I’ve always assumed people who frequently use words like I , me , and mine are probably more self-centered than people who dont . But as James Pennebaker of the University of Texas notes in his book , The Secret Life of Pronouns , when people are feeling confident , they are focused on the task at hand , not on themselves . High-status , confident people use fewer I words , not more .

In sum , the data revolution is giving us wonderful ways to understand the present and the past . Will it transform our ability to predict and make decisions about the future ? Well see .

1. What do people running for political office think they can do ?

A. Use data analysis to predict the election result .

B. Win the election if they can raise enough funds .

C. Manipulate public opinion with favorable data .

D. Increase the chances of winning by foul means .

2.Why do many teachers favor the idea of tailoring their presentations to different students ?

A. They think students prefer flexible teaching methods .

B. They will be able to try different approaches .

C. They believe students learning styles vary .

D. They can accommodate students with special needs .

3.What does James Pennebaker reveal in The Secret Life of Pronouns ?

A. The importance of using pronouns properly .

B. Repeated use of first-person pronouns by self-centered people .

C. Frequent use of pronouns and future tense by young people .

D. A pattern in confident peoples use of pronouns .

4.Why is the author skeptical of the data revolution ?

A. Data may not be easily accessible .

B. Errors may occur with large data samples .

C. Data cannot always do what we imagine it can .

D. Some data may turn out to be outdated .

 

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Its the worst event in human beings nautical(航海的)history , six times more deadly than the Titanic . When the German cruise ship Wilhelm Gustloff was hit by torpedoes(鱼雷)fired from a Russian submarine in the final winter of World War II , more than 10,000 people mostly women , children and old people fleeing the final Red Army push into Nazi Germany were packed aboard .

An ice storm had turned the decks into frozen sheets that sent hundreds of families sliding into the sea as the ship tilted and began to go down . Others desperately tried to put lifeboats down . Some who succeeded fought off those in the water who had the strength to try to claw their way aboard . Most people froze immediately . I’ll never forget the screams , says Christa Ntitzmann , 87 , one of the 1,200 survivors . She recalls watching the ship , brightly lit , slipping into its dark grave-and into seeming nothingness , rarely mentioned for more than half a century .

Now Germanys Nobel Prize-winning author Gtinter Grass has revived the memory of the 9,000 dead , including more than 4,000 children-with his latest novel Crab Walk , published last month . The book ,which will be out in English next year , doesnt dwell on the sinking : its heroine is a pregnant young woman who survives the catastrophe only to say later : Nobody wanted to hear about it , not here in the West ( of Germany ) and not at all in the East .

The reason was obvious . As Grass put in a recent interview with the weekly Die Woche : Because the crimes we Germans are responsible for were and are so dominant , we didnt have the energy left to tell of our own sufferings . The long silence about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was probably unavoidable and necessary .

By unreservedly owning up to their countrys monstrous crimes in the Second World War , Germans have managed to win acceptance abroad , marginalize the neo-Nazis at home and make peace with their neighbors .

Todays unified Germany is more prosperous and stable than at any time in its long , troubled history . For that , a half century of willful forgetting about painful memories like the German Titanic was perhaps a reasonable price to pay . But even the most politically correct Germans believe that theyve now earned the right to discuss the full historical record . Not to equate German suffering with that of its victims , but simply to acknowledge a terrible tragedy .

1.Why does the author say the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was the worst event in nautical history ?

A. It was attacked by Russian torpedoes .

B. Most of its passengers were frozen to death .

C. Its victims were mostly women and children .

D. It caused the largest number of casualties .

2. How does Gunter Grass revive the memory of the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy ?

A. By presenting the horrible scene of the torpedo attack .

B. By describing the ships sinking in great detail .

C. By giving an interview to the weekly Die Woche .

D. By illustrating the survival of a young pregnant woman .

3.Whats the meaning of the underlined word marginalize

A. highlight   B. weaken

C. strengthen   D. fasten

4.It can be learned from the passage that Germans no longer think that

A. they will be misunderstood if they talk about the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy

B. the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy is a reasonable price to pay for the nations past misdeeds

C. Germany is responsible for the horrible crimes it committed in World War II

D. it is wrong to equate their sufferings with those of other countries

 

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Here are some traditional German beer games .

满分5 manfen5.comBeer Boot Pass

A very , very popular game played in Germany is the beer boot pass ( Bier Boot ) , which has gained popularity all over the world . The game is usually played to pin the next round of beer on a person . In this , a full glass of beer is passed around in the groupthere are some rules for thisit has to be tipped every time before it is passed and not a drop of beer must be spilled . The second-to-last person who finishes the beer must pay for the next round . The game then becomes all about judgment because either you drink the entire beer or have a sip and pass it on . You never know who the second to last person will be , so the uncertainty and excitement makes the game a favorite .

满分5 manfen5.comBeer Crate-Running

This is a traditional game that is extremely popular in Germany , Switzerland , and Austria , more popularly referred to as Kastenlauf . The game is similar to running a race , where a route is marked , ranging from anywhere between 5-12 km . Each participant brings a crate of beer ( the size and quantity will be specified ) . The first person who success fully finishes the entire crate of beer before getting to the finish line wins .

满分5 manfen5.comFlunkyball

This outdoor game is played with one team being matched against another , with equal numbers in both . The teams stand on opposite sides of the ground in a line , with their beers lined before them . An empty bottle or a tin can is placed in the center and another object ( used as an aim ) is brought in , something like a tennis ball . The first team ( A ) hits the ball onto the target to tumble(打翻)it . Once the bottle has tumbled , team A will start drinking their beers . Meanwhile , team B must run to the center , place the bottle upright , find the ball , and cross back into the line before yelling Stop . Team A then stops drinking and team B starts to throw the ball at the bottle and carrying forward the game . The game continues till one team has finished all their beer and they are declared winners .

满分5 manfen5.comDrinking Relay

Divide the group of people into two teams and get them to stand in a line with beer placed in front of each member . At the blow of the whistle , the first person lifts the glass and starts drinking the beer . After he is done , he has to turn the glass over to show that there is no more beer in the glass . Then , the next person starts drinking and so on . The next in line can only drink when the first person has emptied his glass . The team whose last member empties the glass ahead of others wins .

满分5 manfen5.comHerman the German

Even though this game seems simple , it is a lot of fun . It runs on the lines of Who stole the cookie . A person is chosen as Herman the German ( HTG ) and he has to get the game running . The other members sit in a random manner and are given names , better if they are confusing names like China Port No. 1 , Rum Master Blaster etc . The game starts with HTG saying HTG dropped a missile on China Port No. 1 , sir and China Port No. 1 has to reply with It wasnt me , sir . Then HTG replies Who then , sir and it goes on . The sentence has to end with sir and if it doesnt , then the player has to down a beer . Similarly , if at any point the players fumble , they have to do the same . The tension makes the players forget things and theres a whole lot of beer flowing as a result .

1.Which two games have something to do with running ?

A. Beer Boot Pass and Beer Crate-Running

B. Flunkyball and Drinking Relay

C. Beer Crate-Running and Flunkyball

D. Drinking Relay and Herman the German

2. The loser will have to buy beers for others in the game __________ .

A. Beer Boot Pass               B. Beer Crate-Running

C. Flunkyball                   D. Drinking Relay

3.A person with a good memory may have a advantage in playing __________ .

A. Beer Boot Pass    B. Flunkyball

C. Drinking Relay    D. Herman the German

4.Which of the following statements is listed as a rule of the games ?

A. Every person has to sip the beer when playing Beer Boot Pass .

B. The person who replies to HTG with sir at the end will be punished .

C. The team can start drinking their beers as soon as they throw the ball in Flunkyball

D. The team members have to drink their beers in turn when playing Drinking Relay .

 

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When people find out that the product they bought is unsatisfying or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturers claims , the first step is to present the warranty , or any other records which might help , at the store of purchase . In most cases , this action will produce results . However , if it does not , there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction . A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager . In general , the higher up his or her complaint , the faster he or she can expect it to be settled . In such a case , it is usually settled in the consumers favor , assuming he or she has a just claim . Consumers should complain in person whenever possible , but if they cannot get to the place of purchase , it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter .

Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly , and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question . If this cannot be done , the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong , rather than by making general statements . For example , The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear is better than This stereo does not work . The store manager may advise the consumer to write to be manufacturer . If so , the consumer should do this , stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible . If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result , the consumer can go to a step further . She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers rights .

1.When people find that their purchase is unsatisfying , the first thing they should do is to __________ .

A. complain personally to the manager

B. threaten to take the seller to court

C. write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase

D. show some written proof of the purchase to the store

2.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective , according to the passage ?

A. Make polite and general statements about the problem .

B. Threaten to take the seller to court .

C. Explain exactly what is wrong with the item .

D. Avoid having direct contact with the store manager .

3.Whats the best title of this passage ?

A. How to settle a consumers complaint

B. How to make an effective complaint

C. How to avoid buying a faulty item

D. How to deal with complaints

 

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书面表达

上高中后第一节英语课, 老师要求每个同学用英语做一分钟的自我介绍。 请准备一份100 词的发言稿, 内容应涉及以下四个方面:

1. 家庭情况                2. 学习上的强项与弱项

3.  兴趣与爱好             4. 对高中生活的期待

要求:1. 内容反映自己的真实情况,但不得在文中提及真实的人名、地名和校名;

2. 首尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Hello, every body,

Nice to meet you. My name is Li Huan. I’m from Rainbow High School.

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Thank you!

 

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