My father was always a good gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled(翻耕的)soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.
As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden, I remember Dad pushing the tiller(耕作机)ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of things: yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow com, and our favorite --- red tomatoes.
As I grew into a teenager, I didn't get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older, his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes.
For the first few years after he died, I couldn't even bear to look at anyone's garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the comer of my eye and I had to smile, It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.
1.Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?
A. The garden was planted with colorful flowers.
B. The garden was just freshly tilled by his father.
C. He loved what his father grew in the garden.
D. He enjoyed being in the garden with his father.
2.When all the kids started their own families, the author's father .
A. stopped his gardening
B. turned to other hobbies
C. devoted more to gardening
D. focused on planting tomatoes
3.What happened to the garden when the author's father was seriously ill?
A. The author's son took charge of it.
B. No plant grew in the garden at all.
C. The garden was almost deserted.
D. It brought the author a great harvest.
4.We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A. the author's son played happily in the garden
B. the author's son reminded him of his own father
C. the author's son was very glad to help the author
D. the author's son will continue gardening as well
书面表达
假如你是李华,你在很多公共场所经常看见许多成年人和小孩在不停地摆弄手机,请针对这一现象,给全班同学写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.描述现象;
2.分析原因(至少两条);
3.说明影响;
4.提出建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear fellow students,
The topic of my speech today is about mobile phones.
That’s all.Thank you for your listening.
Nowadays, mobile payment is becoming more and more popular with our shopping. In addition to pay in cash, by cheque or credit card, a consumer can use a mobile phone to pay for a wide range of services and goods. Compared with those traditional mean, mobile payment is faster and more convenient. Besides, it can be used at any given time or place, thus save much time and energy. Furthermore, we can’t overlook the fact it must be operated with a phone and a network. And it is only recently which the technology to support such systems has become wide available. It will be arouse public concern over its potential risk, such as the account security and other unexpected problems. Technology is changing its life rapidly, so we should get ready for it.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
An old proverb says, “Friends are like wine; the older, the better.”So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be 1. (important) than new friends. For example, if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from 2. old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, 3. the new friend’s advice may be better.
4. (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not 5. (necessary) worse than old friends. Why? Because the __6.__ ( long)of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not.
Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person,__ 7.__ interests are in common with 8. (you). As time goes by, a friend’s outside look may change, but the inside characters of him and his interests 9. (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. 10. , on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has often been said that a person’s life is the sum total of their experiences. That seems like a simple ________,but if one accepts this, then why do so many of us engage in practices and activities which are negative and actually ________ us?
________ the family of four who decided to each clean a different area. They each took a sponge(海绵), did the ________ , and then placed them back in the kitchen.
A visitor came along who was ________about what was cleaned in the home, but couldn’t tell by ________since the sponges all looked the same. So, in order to ________ his curiosity, he decided to squeeze each sponge to see what came out.
When the first sponge was squeezed, some cola came out, so the visitor ________ someone cleaned the kitchen with that one. Upon squeezing the second, he found motor oil, so________ , someone was cleaning the garage. In the third, baby powder came out when it was squeezed, which________that the baby’s nursery was done. And ________ ,in the last one was wax, which was ________ on the floor.
As the visitor laid the last sponge down, he again remarked on their similarity. They all looked the same ________ they were squeezed.
The ________ here is that as individuals we are not different from a sponge. We can only squeeze out what is ________ .As babies, we are born into this world________ . We are like a new sponge. As we go through ________ , our“sponge”is filled with things we________ through experiences.
If we look for the good in others and ________ to adopt a positive attitude around, then as life squeezes us we will have a better chance of coping. If we are constantly finding ________ with others and look for excuses for our behavior, when life squeezes us we may not like what comes out.
1.A.exampleB.statementC.taskD.explanation
2.A.denyB.punishC.hurtD.cheat
3.A.ConsiderB.StartC.SupportD.Believe
4.A.orderingB.cleaningC.cookingD.cutting
5.A.sensitiveB.familiarC.curiousD.nervous
6.A.feelingB.dryingC.smellingD.looking
7.A.arouseB.inspireC.satisfyD.protect
8.A.declaredB.provedC.imaginedD.judged
9.A.obviouslyB.fortunatelyC.simplyD.generally
10.A.reportedB.meantC.allowedD.supposed
11.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.frequently
12.A.drawnB.usedC.examinedD.discovered
13.A.ifB.thoughC.sinceD.until
14.A.evidenceB.projectC.lessonD.excuse
15.A.put awayB.handed outC.taken backD.put in
16.A.hungryB.confidentC.pureD.alive
17.A.lifeB.dangerC.materialD.plans
18.A.findB.absorbC.understandD.afford
19.A.tryB.helpC.agreeD.pretend
20.A.mistakesB.diseaseC.friendshipD.fault
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teenagers are especially likely to suffer loneliness. Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness.
Reach out to others, but start small. A smile and a friendly greeting for the student behind you in line at the cafeteria won’t make you best friends. 1. It also can make it easier to interact the next time.
Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feel like you just don’t belong, try joining a special-interest group. Maybe it’s the drama club or the marching band 2. .
Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship. Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others. 3. Teach a child in reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out in these ways.
4. Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That’s why it’s important to know how to select a friend. The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes.
You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly, you will behave in similar ways.
5. It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world and connect with others.
A. But it will make you both feel pretty good.
B. So consider becoming a volunteer.
C. Some teens aren’t so adaptable, however.
D. Encourage people to be friendlier to you.
E. Choose the right people.
F. For most young people, loneliness is only temporary.
G. Look for a group that allows you to ease in gradually.