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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

We lived in an old building on a farm years ago. Also on the farm was an old office building1.      (belong to)my grandfather who had passed away. The building was no longer used as an office,2.     it became my playhouse.

In the office was a large safe. It was always locked. We didn't know what was inside,but3.     of the family ever tried to open it and find out what was in it. I just used it as a table.

One night there was a 4.       (terror)storm. The next day when I went back to my playhouse,I opened the door and discovered papers spread all over the floor. The front of the safe 5.       (damage) and my toys were all around. It was a mess!

I ran to tell my parents 6.        I had seen. Soon it was news all over the neighborhood. Everyone wanted to see7.       blown safe. Maybe they thought there was money in the safe. The loud “thunder” I heard during the night had almost blown up the safe,so 8.        was easy for some men to blow it apart. But what we saw was only some more papers and several books. Everybody calmed down and left 9.       (disappoint).

Later I continued to use the damaged safe as a table until I grew up,but even now,the picture of that old safe and the people's 10.       ( express)impressed me.

 

1.belonging to 2.so 3.none 4.terrible 5.was damaged 6.what 7.the 8.it 9.disappointedly 10.expression 【解析】 试题分析:文章讲述了作者小时候经常在一所几乎废弃的老屋里玩,里面的一个保险箱遭受雷击后,大家都想知道里面到底藏有什么样的宝贝。 1.belonging to 考查非谓语动词和belong的用法。这里用现在分词短语作后置定语相当于一个表示主动语态的定语从句。动词belong是一个不及物动词,常和介词to搭配,而且这个短语没有被动语态,无进行时态。故填belonging to。 2.so 考查连词。因为这所房子已不再被当作办公室来使用了,所以就成了作者常去玩耍的地方。故填so。 3.none 考查代词。根据句中的didn’t know what was inside和下文中提到的大家蜂拥而至想一探究竟可知,在这之前,虽然大家不知道里面是什么,但是没有人想过将其打开。故填none。 4.terrible 考查词形转换。本空需要一个形容词修饰名词,所以用terrible。故填terrible。 5.was damaged 考查被动语态。根据上文的there was a terrible storm可知,这个保险箱在暴风雨中被损坏了,所以这里用被动语态。故填was damaged。 6.what 考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语。故填what。 7.the 考查冠词。特指一开始提到的那个保险箱,所以用定冠词。故填the。 8.it 考查it用作形式主语。it是形式主语,后面的不定式是真正的主语。代词中只有it可以用作形式主语。故填it。 9.disappointedly 考查词形转换。这里需要一个副词修饰动词,又因为此处指人的感受,所以用disappointedly。 10.expression 考查词形转换。句中and是连词,连接两个并列的主语,故设空处应该是一个名词,而express对应的名词expression意为“表情”时,是一个不可数名词。故填expression。 考点:考查语法填空
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1.By the _______ (surprise) look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.

2.The teacher desired that all the exercises ________ (hand) in before school was over.

3.Do you know this book ________ (sell) quite well?

4.Mary is two years junior _______ her husband.

5.My classmate Tom tells me his mobile phone needs _______ (repair).

6.He seemed to be looking for the words _________ he could express what he was thinking about.

7.If you resign ________ to watching TV all day, you will not finish your work on time.

8.I had already heard that George didn’t like ________ (keep) waiting, so even though I didn’t have the right clothes on, I raced after him.

9.I am quite _________ (satisfaction) with what you have done.

10.Within a moment or two , its body was dragged ________(swift)by the killers down into the depths of sea.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Orange chicken,a cup of fried rice,and you have Chinese food. At least,that's what I knew about the nation' s ________ food supply until I came here. In China,food isn't simply a meal for a foreigner. It's a(n) ________  .Failing to order the right food and ________ with my chopsticks are only parts of the adventure ________  I sit down in a restaurant.

Ordering food has been one of the most ________ aspects of this trip. Often,not every dish has a photograph ________ ,so essentially it all becomes a childish guessing game of my father and I ________ what type of vegetables or meat we're eating. The experience can be just as ________ for the waiters as it can be for us. Waiters are ________ when serving us,since we take much more time to order food in ________ with the locals. In one of our favorite Sichuan restaurants,it took three waiters and 15 minutes for us to ________ only our drinks. I simply wanted water,but my father wanted to ________ one of the fresh juice options they had listed on the menu. There were two ________ ,however. There were neither pictures nor English ________  the menu. After several hand gestures,he________ ordering just a Coca­Cola to simplify things.

Although we may have ________ regarding food,our experiences give the best stories to tell. No matter how challenging it is to ________ the menu,the waiters and waitresses are always hospitable (殷勤周到的).They are always very understanding of our ________  .They always greet us and say farewell to us with a bright smile, ________ when they realize they have to ________  the noodles that have slipped through my clumsy chopsticks.

1.A. tasty             B.entire      C.cheap         D.poor

2.A. experience      B.practice      C.experiment    D.feeling.

3.A. threatening       B.combining    C.struggling    D.wondering

4.A. because           B.when         C.after         D.before

5.A. exciting          B.interesting  C.challenging  D.amusing

6.A. analyzed         B.shared       C.stored       D.displayed

7.A. guessing         B.imagining   C.asking        D.complaining

8.A. calm            B.painful       C.busy          D.free

9.A.angry           B.serious       C.cautious      D.anxious

10.A. comparison     B.relation     C.contrary      D.difference

11.A. order          B.pay         C.call          D.search

12.A. get            B.seek          C.try            D.change

13.A. lessons         B.problems     C.minutes       D.choices

14.A. at              Bin          C.on           D.for

15.A. ended up        B.went on      C.got along     D.came out

16.A. difficulties   B.benefits     C.devotion      D.fortune

17.A. remember        B.understand   C.reply         D.believe

18.A. training         B.habit       C.situation     D.custom

19.A. almost          B.often      C.still         D.even

20.A. mix up         B.cut up     C.pick up       D.clean up

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Understanding Disabilities

There are around 650 million people in the world that have disabilities,yet most people are still quite ignorant (无知的) about it.

1.What do you think of when you see the word,‘disability’?

Wheelchairs? White sticks? The Paralympics (残奥会)? 1. The legal definition of disability is that someone has a physical or mental impairment that has a great and long­term bad effect on his or her ability to carry out normal day­to­day activities.

This  affects  about  650  million of us,worldwide. 2. Most become disabled during the course of their life. So maybe the term TAB (Temporarily Able­Bodied) is better for people who are not disabled,because we may not stay that way forever.

2. 3.

Imagine not being able to see,or not being able to walk. Think of all the things that would be different. How can I get my education? What about my future? Would my friends still want to hang out with me? Will strangers laugh at me in the street? Can I get my own place? What job can I do?

Clearly,having a disability can affect many things in a person's life.

3.Disability and the law

4.  It is illegal and extremely unpleasant to discriminate (歧视) against someone who is differently abled. The label ‘disabled’ is not always helpful. Even if someone meets the legal definition,they may not see themselves that way. Instead of thinking about what is wrong with those people,or noticing what they can't do,we should look at how we like to live,and try to make it possible for everyone to join in.

After all—what is normal? 5. But better understanding would be a start.

A.How can the disabled find better jobs?

B.How does disability affect people?

C.People with disabilities don't need pity.

D.Most of us have never really thought about it.

E.We should consider more for people with disabilities.

F.Only 17% of people with a disability are born with it.

G.There are laws to prevent people with disabilities being treated unfairly.

 

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It’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay S5 for a caramel brul6e latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.

It’s undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions (性情),but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds,why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually,we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.

Moreover, we don’t just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character we infer characters that weren’t there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn't. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.

Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance (符合)with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegufs advice: “We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be. ’’

1.According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to __________.

A. determine one’s behavior

B. reflect one’s taste

C. influence one’s surroundings

D. result from one’s habits

2.Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?

A. The return of a wallet can indicate one’s honesty.

B. A kind person will offer his seat to the old.

C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.

D. One buys latte out of true love of coffee.

3.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?

A. We fail to realize our inner dispositions.

B. We can be influenced by outside pressures.

C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.

D. Our characters can shape our social relationships.

 

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Almost everyone stood when the bride walked down the aisle in her white dress,but not the wedding conductor,because she was fixed on her chair.

The wedding was led by “I­Fairy”,a 1.5­meter tall seated robot with flashing eyes and plastic hair. Sunday's wedding was the first time a marriage had been led by a robot,according to manufacturer,Kokoro Co.

“Please lift the bride's veil (面纱),” the robot said in a tinny voice,waving its arms in the air as the newly­married couple kissed in front of about 50 guests.

The wedding took place at a restaurant in Hibiya Park in central Tokyo,where the I­Fairy wore flowers and directed a rooftop ceremony. Wires led out from beneath it to a black curtain a few feet away,where a man clicked commands into a computer.

Japan has one of the most advanced robotics industries in the world,with the government actively supporting the field for future growth. Industrial models in factories are now standard,but recently Japanese companies have been making a push to inject robots into everyday life.

Honda makes a walking child­shaped robot,and other firms have developed robots to entertain the elderly or play baseball. Kokoro,whose corporate goal is to “touch the hearts of the people”,also makes giant dinosaur robots for exhibitions and lifelike Android models that can smile and laugh. The company is a sub­company of Sanrio Co.,which owns the rights to Hello Kitty and other Japanese characters.

“This was a lot of fun. I think that Japanese people have a strong sense that robots are our friends. Those in the robot industry mostly understand this,but people mainly want robots near them to serve some purpose,” said the bride,Satoko Inoue,36,who works at Kokoro.

The I­Fairy sells for about 6.3 million yen ($68,000) and three are in use in Singapore,the US and Japan,according to company spokeswoman,Kayako Kido.

1.The conductor of the wedding         .

A.was controlled by Android system

B.was seated in a chair

C.can give an order herself

D.was the only I­Fairy in use

2.Which of the following products is NOT made by Kokoro?

A.The I­Fairy.

B.A walking child­shaped robot.

C.Giant dinosaur robots.

D.Lifelike Android models.

3.What do people mainly expect robots to do?

A.Act as a sign of technology development.

B.Be their friends.

C.Touch the hearts of people.

D.Meet their own requirements.

4.What does the text mainly convey?

A.Robot wedding conductors are becoming popular.

B.The manufacturing industry in Japan is booming.

C.The Japanese pay a lot of attention to robots.

D.Robots are increasingly entering everyday life.

 

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