短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I still remember my middle school life in Zhengzhou. I was then in school for student from Tibet. As we were all left home of an early age,we met lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing,cleaning and shopping by us. However,we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends,we will play basketball on the playground,swimming in the pool or go for a picnic in the park. We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. It has been three years when we graduated,but those memories are as sweet as ever before.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We lived in an old building on a farm years ago. Also on the farm was an old office building1. (belong to)my grandfather who had passed away. The building was no longer used as an office,2. it became my playhouse.
In the office was a large safe. It was always locked. We didn't know what was inside,but3. of the family ever tried to open it and find out what was in it. I just used it as a table.
One night there was a 4. (terror)storm. The next day when I went back to my playhouse,I opened the door and discovered papers spread all over the floor. The front of the safe 5. (damage) and my toys were all around. It was a mess!
I ran to tell my parents 6. I had seen. Soon it was news all over the neighborhood. Everyone wanted to see7. blown safe. Maybe they thought there was money in the safe. The loud “thunder” I heard during the night had almost blown up the safe,so 8. was easy for some men to blow it apart. But what we saw was only some more papers and several books. Everybody calmed down and left 9. (disappoint).
Later I continued to use the damaged safe as a table until I grew up,but even now,the picture of that old safe and the people's 10. ( express)impressed me.
课本落实
1.By the _______ (surprise) look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.
2.The teacher desired that all the exercises ________ (hand) in before school was over.
3.Do you know this book ________ (sell) quite well?
4.Mary is two years junior _______ her husband.
5.My classmate Tom tells me his mobile phone needs _______ (repair).
6.He seemed to be looking for the words _________ he could express what he was thinking about.
7.If you resign ________ to watching TV all day, you will not finish your work on time.
8.I had already heard that George didn’t like ________ (keep) waiting, so even though I didn’t have the right clothes on, I raced after him.
9.I am quite _________ (satisfaction) with what you have done.
10.Within a moment or two , its body was dragged ________(swift)by the killers down into the depths of sea.
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Orange chicken,a cup of fried rice,and you have Chinese food. At least,that's what I knew about the nation' s ________ food supply until I came here. In China,food isn't simply a meal for a foreigner. It's a(n) ________ .Failing to order the right food and ________ with my chopsticks are only parts of the adventure ________ I sit down in a restaurant.
Ordering food has been one of the most ________ aspects of this trip. Often,not every dish has a photograph ________ ,so essentially it all becomes a childish guessing game of my father and I ________ what type of vegetables or meat we're eating. The experience can be just as ________ for the waiters as it can be for us. Waiters are ________ when serving us,since we take much more time to order food in ________ with the locals. In one of our favorite Sichuan restaurants,it took three waiters and 15 minutes for us to ________ only our drinks. I simply wanted water,but my father wanted to ________ one of the fresh juice options they had listed on the menu. There were two ________ ,however. There were neither pictures nor English ________ the menu. After several hand gestures,he________ ordering just a CocaCola to simplify things.
Although we may have ________ regarding food,our experiences give the best stories to tell. No matter how challenging it is to ________ the menu,the waiters and waitresses are always hospitable (殷勤周到的).They are always very understanding of our ________ .They always greet us and say farewell to us with a bright smile, ________ when they realize they have to ________ the noodles that have slipped through my clumsy chopsticks.
1.A. tasty B.entire C.cheap D.poor
2.A. experience B.practice C.experiment D.feeling.
3.A. threatening B.combining C.struggling D.wondering
4.A. because B.when C.after D.before
5.A. exciting B.interesting C.challenging D.amusing
6.A. analyzed B.shared C.stored D.displayed
7.A. guessing B.imagining C.asking D.complaining
8.A. calm B.painful C.busy D.free
9.A.angry B.serious C.cautious D.anxious
10.A. comparison B.relation C.contrary D.difference
11.A. order B.pay C.call D.search
12.A. get B.seek C.try D.change
13.A. lessons B.problems C.minutes D.choices
14.A. at B.in C.on D.for
15.A. ended up B.went on C.got along D.came out
16.A. difficulties B.benefits C.devotion D.fortune
17.A. remember B.understand C.reply D.believe
18.A. training B.habit C.situation D.custom
19.A. almost B.often C.still D.even
20.A. mix up B.cut up C.pick up D.clean up
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Understanding Disabilities
There are around 650 million people in the world that have disabilities,yet most people are still quite ignorant (无知的) about it.
1.What do you think of when you see the word,‘disability’?
Wheelchairs? White sticks? The Paralympics (残奥会)? 1. The legal definition of disability is that someone has a physical or mental impairment that has a great and longterm bad effect on his or her ability to carry out normal daytoday activities.
This affects about 650 million of us,worldwide. 2. Most become disabled during the course of their life. So maybe the term TAB (Temporarily AbleBodied) is better for people who are not disabled,because we may not stay that way forever.
2. 3.
Imagine not being able to see,or not being able to walk. Think of all the things that would be different. How can I get my education? What about my future? Would my friends still want to hang out with me? Will strangers laugh at me in the street? Can I get my own place? What job can I do?
Clearly,having a disability can affect many things in a person's life.
3.Disability and the law
4. It is illegal and extremely unpleasant to discriminate (歧视) against someone who is differently abled. The label ‘disabled’ is not always helpful. Even if someone meets the legal definition,they may not see themselves that way. Instead of thinking about what is wrong with those people,or noticing what they can't do,we should look at how we like to live,and try to make it possible for everyone to join in.
After all—what is normal? 5. But better understanding would be a start.
A.How can the disabled find better jobs?
B.How does disability affect people?
C.People with disabilities don't need pity.
D.Most of us have never really thought about it.
E.We should consider more for people with disabilities.
F.Only 17% of people with a disability are born with it.
G.There are laws to prevent people with disabilities being treated unfairly.
It’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay S5 for a caramel brul6e latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.
It’s undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions (性情),but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds,why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually,we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.
Moreover, we don’t just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character we infer characters that weren’t there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn't. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.
Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance (符合)with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegufs advice: “We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be. ’’
1.According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to __________.
A. determine one’s behavior
B. reflect one’s taste
C. influence one’s surroundings
D. result from one’s habits
2.Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?
A. The return of a wallet can indicate one’s honesty.
B. A kind person will offer his seat to the old.
C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.
D. One buys latte out of true love of coffee.
3.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?
A. We fail to realize our inner dispositions.
B. We can be influenced by outside pressures.
C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.
D. Our characters can shape our social relationships.