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单句改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文中...

单句改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文中的句子。每句中只有1处语言错误每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

1.One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.

                                                              parents

2.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.

3. Five minutes later. Tony saw∧ parents.

1.I am not interested in pop music and so are my classmates.

2.We will go shopping if it won’t rain tomorrow.

3.We visited the factory where we had once worked in for three years.

4.The missing boy was last seen play near the river.

5.Prices of daily goods buying through a computer can be lower than store prices.

6.They have got married since for 1999.

7.As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.

8.This is one of the most attractive places that I traveled to.

9.It’s the first global meeting since the war began 14 years before.

10.Shanghai is bigger than any city in China.

 

1.so--nor/neither 2.won’t--doesn’t 3.where--which/去掉in 4.play--playing 5.buying--bought 6.去掉for 7.visiting--visited 8.I后面加have 9.before--ago 10.any后加other 【解析】 1.so--nor/neither。Nor或者neither用于否定句表示“某人也不”,故改成nor或者neither。 2.won’t--doesn’t。一般将来时遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以从句现在用现在时态,故把won’t改成doesn’t。 3.where--which/去掉in。此处which做worked in后面的宾语,后者把in去掉让where引导地点状语从句,故把where改成which,或者把in去掉。 4.play--playing考查现在分词。此处现在分词表示现在进行的事情,说明男孩被最后看到正在河边玩,故改成playing。 5.buying--bought考查过去分词。此处过去分词表示“被动含义”,说明是被从网上购买,故把buying改成bought。 6.去掉for。考查现在完成时。去掉for句子表示“他们从1999就已经结婚了”,since后街过去时的时间,表示“从某时候开始就已经”,故把for去掉。 7.visiting--visited。此处visit这个动词和fed这个动作并列,所以应该保持一致,故把visiting改成visited。 8.I后面加have。考查现在完成时。That后面接从句表示已经发生的事情,所以应该用现在完成时,故在I后面加have。 9.before--ago。根据句意可知此处表示的是14年前,应该在years后面加ago,故把before改成Ago。 10.any后加other考查比较级。说明上海比中国的其他城市都要大,故加上other。 【名师点睛】 改错无论是什么题型。都离不开以下几点: 1.注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。(如:小题2,一般将来时应该遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以从句应该用一般现在时,故改为doesn’t。) 2.各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。一般这类题型大多靠积累。 3.平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。(如:本题中考到的14 years ago等的结构可以做适当的笔记) 4.修改前先细读句子,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读原句,看看改过后的句子是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
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完成句子

1.实验之后,这棵植物的高度是原来的四倍。

After the experiment, the plant is four times the _________ __________ what it was before.

2.感谢你帮我走出了困境。

I __________ you _________ me out of the whole trouble.

3.看他生气的脸,我们保证绝不再提及那件事了。

Seeing his angry face, we promised never to ______ ______ the matter again.

4.虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课,但我认为有陈老师教,我会考的很好。

Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I’ll do well in the exam _________ Mrs  Chen __________ me.

5.住在这儿我感到很幸运。

I feel very ____________ ______________ here.

 

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根据汉语提示用适当形式填空

1.The child is so naughty that his behavior is badly in need of ___________ (纠正).

2.You needn’t pay for the electricity bill, because it is ___________ (包含) in the rent.

3.Now we’re leaving the business district and _____________(靠近)the harbour.

4.Ms Shen gave us ___________(指令)and the we worked by ourselves.

5.Workers __________ (反应) angrily to the latest news of more job losses at the factory.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Alice: Mr. Black, this is Alice   1.  (speak). I’m calling to ask you if I can take the afternoon off today.

Black: Well, of course.   2. can you tell me what the problem is, Alice?

Alice: OK, Mr. Black. My son is going to take part in a singing competition 3. (hold) in Washington tomorrow. He’s got so many things to take 4.  he can’t go there alone.

Black: So you want to take   5.  there in your minibus?

Alice: Yes. And as soon as I put him up in the hotel, I 6.  (drive) back.

Black: Well, that would be a   7.  (tire) journey. It’s nearly 300 kilometers away and it will take you at least six hours   8.  (travel) to and from Washington. Why don’t you stay there until you 9.  (see) your son perform?

Alice: But I have two   10. tomorrow morning.

Black: Don’t worry. I’ll tell Mary to take your classes instead. She’s always willing to help.

Alice: That’ll be nice. Thank you and give my thanks to Mary.

Black: You,re welcome.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One Starry Night

I will never forget that night: Sept 26, 1996. I pulled into my driveway after a busy day of school and baby-sitting. I still ________ to write a big chemistry paper. There were many things on my mind. At that time I was having many problems with my family and friends, and ________ I was in a very bad mood. And I was unhappy with ________  and the way that my life was going. A major   ________ I was struggling with was drug use. For two years I had been smoking marijuana (大麻) and   ________ it, but could not stop. I did not let drugs ________ my grades or personality, but it made a(n)   ________ in how I thought about myself. I had always been a good kid and still tried to be, but drugs brought me ________  . I frequently thought about how drugs were not something I wanted as part of my life. I wanted to ________  but I was scared to make the transition (改变).

I looked up at the sky as I got out of my ________ . The moon was covered by the earth’s shadow in a lunar eclipse (月蚀). The outer circle of the moon was exposed and gave off tiny beams of light, gleaming in all directions. The sky was a dark, ink-black color________ with millions of stars. I stood outside in the cool fall air for what seemed a long time of heaven and ________ . The joy that I had not ________ for ages came upon me. I closed my eyes to decide if this dream could be ________ . I slowly opened my eyes and caught a shooting star fly over treetops. Tears fell from my eyes and streamed down my cheeks. I had ________ the true beauty of nature and God. Those few ________ helped me find the________ to change.

It was not easy to make the decision to stop using drugs. It was even harder to   ________ stop. Quitting has given me hope and a reason to be ________ myself. It has helped me grow ________ and more mature (成熟).

1.A. wanted        B. had         C. intended    D. meant

2.A. therefore     B. however      C. then        D. yet

3.A. my family     B. my job        C. my friends  D. myself

4.A. problem      B. subject      C. topic      D. challenge

5.A. liked         B. got used to C. hated      D. needed

6.A. damage        B. harm         C. lower     D. affect

7.A. difference   B. part          C. sense     D. impression

8.A. down          B. away          C. up        D. back

9.A. live          B. change        C. escape    D. behave

10.A. house        B. office       C. school   D. car

11.A. covered      B. dotted       C. crowded     D. surrounded

12.A. sorrow       B. sadness       C. happiness  D. regret

13.A. received    B. tasted       C. known      D. felt

14.A. real         B. practical    C. useful    D. helpful

15.A. caught       B. seen          C. guessed     D. imagined

16.A. minutes      B. stars         C. thoughts   D. nights

17.A. way          B. courage      C. chance      D. solution

18.A. actually    B. simply        C. gradually D. quickly

19.A. crazy about  B. pleased with  C. proud of    D. critical of

20.A. Wiser        B. happier      C. healthier D. stronger

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an English saying:“___1._____.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. ____2.___.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. ___3._____. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. ____4.___.

_____5.____. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A. Laughter can make one’s life longer.

B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which reduce both stress and pain.

D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F. Laughter is the best medicine.

G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health

 

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