Question

If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.

Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come_across,_but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.

As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practise listening.

For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially  made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programmes every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.

If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.

1.To improve your reading, when you read you should ________.

A．think about what you are reading actively

B．look up all the new words in the dictionary

C．spend more time studying grammars

D．copy as many words and sentences as possible

2.The underlined phrase“come across” in the second paragraph can probably be replaced by“________”．

A．find on purpose   B．Discover

C．meet by accident  D．look for

3.The author seems to agree with the view that ________.

A．everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programmes every day

B．you needn't practise listening if you keep on reading every day

C．you should take notes of whatever you are hearing

D．being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening

4.The passage is mainly about how to ________.

A．become fluent in speaking and writing English

B．choose suitable listening materials

C．deal with new words in reading

D．improve your English as quickly as possible

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.A

【解析】

试题分析: 本文主要讲述的就是如何成为一个在英语读写方面很流利的人。

1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一行Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active.说明我们要积极的思考我们所阅读的内容，故A正确。

2.】C词义猜测题。根据本句There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across,是指在阅读中你所遇见的那些你不熟悉的单词，故该词指遇见，故C正确。

3.】D 推理判断题。根据文中第三段此句“You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. ”可推断作者可能认为擅长读会对听力的提高有帮助。

4.主旨大意题 本文主要讲述的就是如何成为一个在英语读写方面很流利的人，故A正确。

考点：考查科教类阅读。