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完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出可...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I lost my elderly mother a few weeks ago. Actually, my mother had fallen over during the night and had not been able to ________ again. She had woken up the neighbors by banging on the wall. The   ________ called an ambulance, which took her ________ to the hospital.

My mother has ________  thought that hospitals are a real horror. She believes that doctors and hospitals give you ________  diseases. My father went to hospital a year ago, and after a few weeks, he   ________. The fact that he was also in the final ________ of lung cancer was certainly related, but by my mother's logic, my father's death was ________ with the hospital.

When a neighbor ________ me up and told me that my mother had been taken off in an ambulance, the first thing I did was similar, which was to ring Queen Elizabeth Hospital. The paramedics(护理人员) had told my neighbor that my mother would________be taken there, ________I was told that no one by that name had been________, so they gave me the numbers of two other West Midland hospitals. Both of them also   ________ that they were holding my mother. I rang the ________ and asked them to find her, but the nice officer said he could only do that if she had been reported as a(n)   ________ person.

It took six calls to ________ my mother. She had been in Queen Elizabeth Hospital all along, but because their computer system hadn't been updated overnight, there was no record of her ________ . My mother had spent more than a   ________ in the hospital when it turned out there was nothing   ________  with her. I managed to get her out within 10 days, but only by agreeing that in the future, she would live downstairs. In return, the hospital said they would ________     for a social worker to visit the house three or four times a day.

Luckily, my mother is safe. Thank all the people who have given their help to us.

1.A. wake up      B. get up       C. stay up        D. light up

2.A. neighbors     B. strangers     C. relatives      D. friends

3.A. out           B. up         C. away           D. from

4.A. consequently B. occasionally  C. always         D. rarely

5.A. final        B. special      C. fatal          D. strange

6.A. passed away   B. went away     C. passed by     D. went by

7.A. measures      B. cures         C. stages         D. years

8.A. connected     B. faced         C. equipped       D. pleased

9.A. cheered       B. rang          C. scolded        D. held

10.A. willingly    B. happily       C. likely         D. easily

11.A. but         B. and          C. when           D. or

12.A. adopted     B. admitted      C. adjusted       D. adapted

13.A. refused      B. said          C. denied         D. insisted

14.A. police      B. family      C. doctors      D. nurses

15.A. old         B. dead          C. missing      D. sick

16.A. rescue       B. locate        C. comfort       D. persuade

17.A. illness     B. arrival       C. checkout     D. medicine

18.A. month       B. year          C. week           D. day

19.A. interesting B. wrong       C. special        D. vital

20.A. allow        B. answer       C. arrange       D. Call

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了作者的妈妈生病,在邻居是帮助下住进医院,又在警局和医生的帮助下安然无恙,作者很感激帮过他的人。 1.】B 考察动词短语以及对语境的理解 句意:事实上,我的妈妈夜间跌倒不能再次起来。A. wake up醒来;B. get up起床,起来;C. stay up熬夜;D. light up点亮。根据句意,所以选B。 2.A 考察名词以及对语境的理解 上句提到通过敲墙她把邻居叫醒。句意:邻居叫来了救护车。A. neighbors邻居;B. strangers陌生人;C. relatives亲戚;D. friends朋友。故选A.。 3.C考察动词短语以及对语境的理解 take away 带走,拿走,夺走:句意:救护车把她再去医院。选选C项。 4.】C考察副词以及对语境的理解 句意:我的妈妈总是认为医院是一个可怕的地方。故选C项。 5.】C 考察形容词以及对语境的理解A. final最终的;B. special特别的;C. fatal致命的; D. strange奇怪的; 句意:她认为医生和医院给了你致命的疾病。根据下文妈妈的逻辑,爸爸的病和医院有关系,可知正确答案为C项。 6.A 考察动词短语以及对语境的理解A. passed away去世;B. went away离开;C. passed by经过;D. went by时光流逝,顺便来访,经过;句意:我的爸爸一年前去医院,几个礼拜之后,他就去世了。此段最后一句说爸爸的去世和医院有关系,可知这里是爸爸去世了。故选A项。 7.C 考察名词以及对语境的理解A. measures测量;B. cures治愈方法;C. stages阶段,时期;D. years年。句意:爸爸处在肺癌晚期的事实和爸爸的去世当然是有关系的,但是根据妈妈的逻辑,爸爸的去世和医院也有关系。故选C项。 8.】A 考察动词以及对语境的理解 be connected with 联系,相连。句意:但是根据妈妈的逻辑,爸爸的去世和医院也有关系。故选A项。 9.】B考察动词以及对语境的理解A. cheered使快乐;B. rang打电话;C. scolded责骂;D. held举办;句意:当邻居打电话给我,告诉我妈妈被救护车带去医院,我做的第一件事是类似的,就是打电话给Queen Elizabeth医院。根据语境选B项。 10.】C 考察副词以及对语境的理解A. willingly 乐意地;B. happily 快乐地;C.likely可能D. easily容易; 句意:护理人员告诉我的邻居,妈妈有可能被带到那儿(Queen Elizabeth医院)。故选C项。 11.A考察连词以及对语境的理解 邻居告诉我妈妈可能被带到那个医院,这里医院告诉作者没有接收这个人,所以转折关系,用but,故选A项。 12.B 考察动词以及对语境的理解 A. adopted采用,采纳;B. admitted接收,同意。C. adjusted调整,适应;D. adapted适应;be admitted被录取,被承认,被接收;句意:我被告诉医院没有接收妈妈这个名字的人。可知选B项。 13.】C 考察动词以及对语境的理解A. refused拒绝;B. said说;C. denied否认;D. insisted坚持;句意:他们给了我另外两个医院的电话。这两家医院也都否认接收了妈妈。根据下文我打电话给警局找妈妈,可知这里他们否认接收了妈妈。根据语境选C项。 14.】A考察名词以及对语境的理解 根据下句这个善良的警官说的话,可知这里我打电话给警察。故选A。 15.C考察形容词以及对语境的理解A. old老年的;B. dead死了的;C. missing丢了的;D. sick生病的;句意:善良的警官说只有我妈妈被报道是丢失人员,他才能这么做。可知选C项。 16.】B 考察动词以及对语境的理解A. rescue拯救;B. locate定位;C. comfort安慰;D. persuade说服;根据下句她一直在Queen Elizabeth医院,可知我打了六个电话才定位妈妈在哪里。根据语境选B。 17.】B考察名词以及对语境的理解A. illness疾病;B. arrival到达;C. checkout 检查,校验;D. medicine药物;句意:因为他们的电脑系统整夜都没有更新,所以没有妈妈到达的记录。根据语境选B项。 18.C 考察名词以及对语境的理解 根据下文我设法在10天之内让她出院,可知妈妈在医院度过了一个多礼拜。故选C项。 19.B 考察形容词以及对语境的理解. A. interesting有趣的;B. wrong错误的;C. special特别的; D. vital重要的;nothing wrong没有毛病;句意:妈妈在医院呆了一个多星期,结果证实她并无大碍。可知选B项。 20.动词以及对语境的理解A. allow允许;B. answer回答;C. arrange安排;D. call打电话;句意:医院说他们会安排一个医疗社工人员一天来家里看三到四次。根据语境可知选C项。 考点:考查故事类阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money.    1. So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

1. The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 2.   When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.

2.Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty.   3.  If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things , says,  “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”

3.   4.

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product----a name-brand butter and a generic(无商标商品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money.   5.  If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decisions

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between them.

D. Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.

E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

G The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

 

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The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States. It is a network of offices, some of which provide food and houses for the homeless population, and some of which fight for the passing of laws that would give every American the right to a place to call home. According to the Coalition’s studies, of over two hundred million people living in the United States, up to three million are homeless---and number is still growing. Since the late 1970s, fast rising house prices, large cuts in government supported housing programs, and economic recession(经济衰退)have made it impossible for many Americans to meet housing costs. Sadly, this has resulted in a number of persons being forced to leave their homes and /or unable to find new affordable homes. According to another research, families with children appear to be the fastest –growing part of the homeless population, making up 39% of it. The old idea of a homeless person, that of the single man who gets drunk all the time, is no longer true. A much larger part of the population now finds itself homeless. Even worse, once a person becomes homeless, he often finds it impossible to find a job,  since most employers require anyone who wants a job from them to provide a home address on a job application.

1.The word “address” in the first line probably means“      ”.

A. talk about    B. deal with

C. fight for     D. write to

2.How many people are homeless in the U.S. according to the Coalition studies?

A.39% of the population.

B. 200 million people.

C. About 3 million people.

D. About one-fifth of the population.

3.Homeless people often have difficulty finding a job because      .

A. they have no home addresses

B. they mostly have a drinking problem

C. they aren’t supported by government programs

D. they often don’t have enough work experience

4.What is the main cause of the rising number of the homeless in the U.. S.?

A. The passing of new housing laws.

B. The fast growth of family size.

C. the slow construction of houses.

D. the ever-rising price of housing.

 

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Each time I see a balloon, my mind flies back to a memory of when I was a six-year-old girl. It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died. I asked my mom if Dad had gone to heaven. "Yes, honey. Of course." she said.

"Can we write him a letter?"

She paused, the longest pause of my short life, and answered, "Yes."

My heart jumped. "How? Does the mailman go there?" I asked.

"No, but I have an idea." Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon. I asked her what it was for.

"Just wait, honey. You'll see." Mom told me to write my letter. Eagerly, I got my favorite pen, and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink. I wrote about my day, what I learned at school, how Mom was doing, and even about what happened in a story I had read. For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive. I gave the letter to Mom. She read it over, and a smile crossed her face.

She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string. We went outside and she gave me the balloon. It was still raining.

"Okay, on the count of three, let go. One, two, three."

The balloon, carrying my letter, darted upward against the rain. We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.

Later I realized, like the balloon, that Dad had never let his sickness get him down. He was strong. No matter what he suffered, he'd persevere, hang on, and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body. He rose into sky and became something beautiful. I watched until the balloon disappeared into the gray and white and I prayed that his strength was hereditary. I prayed to be a balloon.

1.When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father, her mother ______.

A. found it easy to lie

B. thought her a creative girl

C. believed it easy to do so

D. felt it hard to answer

2.When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father, she ______.

A. became excited

B. jumped with joy

C. started writing immediately

D. was worried that it couldn't be delivered

3.In the eyes of the author, what was the rain like?

A. An incurable disease.

B. An unforgettable memory.

C. The failures her father experienced.

D. The hard time her father had.

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. An unforgettable experience      B. Fly to paradise

C. The strong red balloon           D. A great father

 

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Windows 8, apart from Windows 95, is the biggest surprise and the only version of Microsoft’s operating system that has been changed from the core(核心)when compared to its former one. However, a recent study has shown that under 20% of business owners would be willing to upgrade to the new version of Windows. The reason for this remains to be discussed and debated, and we will try to throw light on this research by providing you with some of the most common advantages and disadvantages of Windows 8.

Generally speaking, there are a great number of plus sides related to upgrading from Windows 7 to Windows 8.

Speed—This is the biggest advantage to mention. Boot time has been reported to be up to nine times shorter than that with Windows 7.

New passwords—Instead of typing your passwords, Windows 8 will let you use gestures on your favorite photos to enter your password. This is not only practical but also extremely cool!

Windows 8 experience—Apart from computers, Windows 8 will be used on all devices, including smart phones, tablet PC’s and so on. Also, owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind, Windows 8, besides using keyboard and mouse, will offer a whole new user experience.

However, there are still some disadvantages.

The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start Menu from Windows. Yes, there is no Start button in the lower left corner, and this might be a real puzzle of many Windows users. Also, many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface(界面)introduced by Windows 8. The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users, and this may have a bad effect on desktop users who have gotten used to doing everything with the help of their keyboard and mouse.

1.What does “plus sides” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?

A. Math symbols.   B. New rules.

C. Strengths.        D. Messages.

2.According to the text the greatest advantage of Windows 8 is its ______.

A. high speed          B. complex passwords

C. unique experience   D. new interface

3.From the text we can learn that Windows 8 ______.

A. no longer requires a password

B. can be used on more than computers

C. will be popular with desktop users

D. was upgraded from windows 95

4.Many Windows 8 users face the problem that ______.

A. Start Menu is hidden in the lower left corner

B. they don’t get accustomed to the new interface

C. keyboard and mouse can’t be used any longer

D. they have to use fingerprints instead of button

 

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Summer Holiday Fun 2015!

The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!

Peterborough Museum

The Age of the Dinosaurs is the museum's main attraction this summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibitsWatch out for monsters lurking around every emberThe museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturdayand from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.

Call 01733 864663 for details.

Saxon Youth Club

School holiday funYoung people aged 13—19 will be able to produce their own musiccompete in sports activitiesor try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth ClubSaxon Community CentreNorman RoadPeterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday,12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.

Call 01353 720274 for details.

Houghton Mill

Through the Looking Glass—a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30thAugust. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30 pmperformance 6:30 pm—8:30 pm. Tea room will be open until the end of the interval. Adult 10. Child 7. Family 20.

Booking advisable on 0845 4505157.

Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey

Farmland GamesFrom Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matchescome and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for a winnerNo need to bookjust turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday,19th August. Suitable for children aged four and aboveeach child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost:£ 7 per child.

For further informationcall 01223 810080.

1.If you are interested in cookingyou can go to ________.

A. Peterborough Museum     B. Houghton Mill

C. Saxon Youth Club       D. Farmland Museum

2.You want to watch the new play with your parentsso it will cost you ________.

A. 7     B. 17        C. 27    D. 20

3.Which of the following activities needs parents' company?

A. Playing farmland games.

B. Watching the new play.

C. Competing in sports activities.

D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.

 

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