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书面表达 假如你是中学生李华,你收到正在学习汉语的美国笔友Peter的电子邮件,...

书面表达

假如你是中学生李华,你收到正在学习汉语的美国笔友Peter的电子邮件,说他在汉语学习中遇到了困难,感到非常着急。请根据以下要点给他回信并提出建议,帮他来解决这方面的困难。

1.不要担忧,要有信心。

2.给自己更多练习汉语的机会。

3.让自己浸泡在汉语的环境当中。

要求:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 2.词数:100词左右。

3. 邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

I have received your letter.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yours,

Li Hua

 

One possible version: Dear Peter, I have received your letter.I’m sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time learning Chinese. Now I’m writing to give you some suggestions. To begin with, don’t be anxious and trust yourself. Chinese is one of the most complex languages in the world, so it’s normal for a beginner to have some trouble. Besides, grab every opportunity to practice using the language. The more you practice, the more fluent you will be in it. Above all, involve yourself in a Chinese environment. Make sure that you are surrounded by books and TV programs in Chinese, and by friends speaking Chinese, which is essential to the learning of any language. Looking forward to your improvement soon. 【解析】 试题分析: 本文要求写一封信给美国笔友Peter,内容包括两方面:安慰Peter不要担心汉语学习中遇到的困难以及给Peter提出建议帮助他解决难题。写作时注意以下几点:1.涵盖所有内容。2、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时,以第一人称为主。3、注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。 【亮点说明】 文章使用了非常好的短语和句子给文章增色,如one of the most complex languages最复杂的语言之一;it’s normal for a beginner to have some trouble。初学者遇到麻烦很正常;The more you practice, the more fluent you will be in it.你练习的越多,你就会越流利;which is essential to the learning of any language. which引导的非限制性定语从句;还有To begin with,Besides, Above all等有效地使语句间连接紧凑。 考点:考察书信类作文。  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改: 在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I've learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for receptionist. I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply to the position.

First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I had just graduated from high school and taken the University Entrance Examination. I want to find out a part-time job this summer. I'm 18 year old and have a good command of English, especial in terms of speaking and listening. In fact, I once won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school. Besides, I'm quite easy-going but therefore very popular among my classmates.

I sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I’m looking forward to your early reply.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。

Now if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to the east part of the city and get digging? That’s the message from No.1 Senior High School,  _1.__ is organizing a tree planting event near East Mountain. In order to improve the environmental _2._ (educate) of its students and get more people __3._ (organize), the school is planning to plant __4.__ total of 1,400 trees paid by the government over the next few days. They are hoping to plant half of them today and they __5.__(look) for volunteers to come along and help. No experience is necessary, __6.__ there will be experts to give directions and the __7.__ (equip) will be provided. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime __8.__ 10 am and 4 pm. I don’t think you need my advice of what sort of shoes or clothes you have to wear. And of course, gloves will be essential _9.__ (protect) your hands. So it could be10.     (real) a nice day out for all the families. Enjoy your day.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I lost my elderly mother a few weeks ago. Actually, my mother had fallen over during the night and had not been able to ________ again. She had woken up the neighbors by banging on the wall. The   ________ called an ambulance, which took her ________ to the hospital.

My mother has ________  thought that hospitals are a real horror. She believes that doctors and hospitals give you ________  diseases. My father went to hospital a year ago, and after a few weeks, he   ________. The fact that he was also in the final ________ of lung cancer was certainly related, but by my mother's logic, my father's death was ________ with the hospital.

When a neighbor ________ me up and told me that my mother had been taken off in an ambulance, the first thing I did was similar, which was to ring Queen Elizabeth Hospital. The paramedics(护理人员) had told my neighbor that my mother would________be taken there, ________I was told that no one by that name had been________, so they gave me the numbers of two other West Midland hospitals. Both of them also   ________ that they were holding my mother. I rang the ________ and asked them to find her, but the nice officer said he could only do that if she had been reported as a(n)   ________ person.

It took six calls to ________ my mother. She had been in Queen Elizabeth Hospital all along, but because their computer system hadn't been updated overnight, there was no record of her ________ . My mother had spent more than a   ________ in the hospital when it turned out there was nothing   ________  with her. I managed to get her out within 10 days, but only by agreeing that in the future, she would live downstairs. In return, the hospital said they would ________     for a social worker to visit the house three or four times a day.

Luckily, my mother is safe. Thank all the people who have given their help to us.

1.A. wake up      B. get up       C. stay up        D. light up

2.A. neighbors     B. strangers     C. relatives      D. friends

3.A. out           B. up         C. away           D. from

4.A. consequently B. occasionally  C. always         D. rarely

5.A. final        B. special      C. fatal          D. strange

6.A. passed away   B. went away     C. passed by     D. went by

7.A. measures      B. cures         C. stages         D. years

8.A. connected     B. faced         C. equipped       D. pleased

9.A. cheered       B. rang          C. scolded        D. held

10.A. willingly    B. happily       C. likely         D. easily

11.A. but         B. and          C. when           D. or

12.A. adopted     B. admitted      C. adjusted       D. adapted

13.A. refused      B. said          C. denied         D. insisted

14.A. police      B. family      C. doctors      D. nurses

15.A. old         B. dead          C. missing      D. sick

16.A. rescue       B. locate        C. comfort       D. persuade

17.A. illness     B. arrival       C. checkout     D. medicine

18.A. month       B. year          C. week           D. day

19.A. interesting B. wrong       C. special        D. vital

20.A. allow        B. answer       C. arrange       D. Call

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money.    1. So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

1. The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 2.   When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.

2.Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty.   3.  If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things , says,  “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”

3.   4.

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product----a name-brand butter and a generic(无商标商品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money.   5.  If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decisions

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between them.

D. Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.

E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

G The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

 

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The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States. It is a network of offices, some of which provide food and houses for the homeless population, and some of which fight for the passing of laws that would give every American the right to a place to call home. According to the Coalition’s studies, of over two hundred million people living in the United States, up to three million are homeless---and number is still growing. Since the late 1970s, fast rising house prices, large cuts in government supported housing programs, and economic recession(经济衰退)have made it impossible for many Americans to meet housing costs. Sadly, this has resulted in a number of persons being forced to leave their homes and /or unable to find new affordable homes. According to another research, families with children appear to be the fastest –growing part of the homeless population, making up 39% of it. The old idea of a homeless person, that of the single man who gets drunk all the time, is no longer true. A much larger part of the population now finds itself homeless. Even worse, once a person becomes homeless, he often finds it impossible to find a job,  since most employers require anyone who wants a job from them to provide a home address on a job application.

1.The word “address” in the first line probably means“      ”.

A. talk about    B. deal with

C. fight for     D. write to

2.How many people are homeless in the U.S. according to the Coalition studies?

A.39% of the population.

B. 200 million people.

C. About 3 million people.

D. About one-fifth of the population.

3.Homeless people often have difficulty finding a job because      .

A. they have no home addresses

B. they mostly have a drinking problem

C. they aren’t supported by government programs

D. they often don’t have enough work experience

4.What is the main cause of the rising number of the homeless in the U.. S.?

A. The passing of new housing laws.

B. The fast growth of family size.

C. the slow construction of houses.

D. the ever-rising price of housing.

 

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