书面表达
假如你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月19日是Peter生日，Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系，他特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件：
信的内容包括：
1．礼物选择； 2．你的理由； 3．其他和解建议。
注意：
1．词数120左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In our daily life, we come across various challenge now and then. The big challenge of all in my life was happened when I entered senior high school. I was shocked to find that the English teacher taught totally beyond me. Think I just lacked the gift for English, I stopped making efforts. Fortunately, my teacher didn’t give up on me. Instead, she helped me analyze her problem and I realized I need to meet the challenge bravely. I regained my confidence, adjusted approaches and worked hardly.
From the above experience, I have learned that it is not only our talents and our efforts that help us achieve success. Faced with challenges, we should fight bravely instead giving up.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 1. investigative tool. Journalists use it 2. (find) information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 3. (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends 4. (live) far away or in different parts of a city. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 5. countries and cultures. 6. , although there are many positive developments 7. (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over 8. appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are restrictions on what kinds of programs can 9. (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can not check a published guide to determine what is suitable 10. their children to see.
完型填空
Many years ago my dad was diagnosed (诊断) with a terminal illness . He was unable to work at _____ job . He would be fine for quite a while , but would then fall suddenly _____ and have to be admitted to the hospital .
He wanted to do something to keep himself _____ , so he decided to volunteer at the local children _____ . My dad loved kids . He would talk to them and play with them .Sometimes , he would _____ one of his kids . In certain instances , he would give _____ to the sad parents of these children .
One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a _____ disease that paralyzed (使…瘫痪) her from the neck down . I don’t know the _____ of the disease , but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl . My dad decided to try to help her . He started _____ her in her room , bringing paints , brushes and paper . He stood the paper up _____ a backing , put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint . He didn’t use his hands at all . Only his _____ would move . He would visit her _____ he could and paint for her . All the while he would tell her , “see , you can do _____ you set your mind to .”
_____ , she began to paint using her mouth , and she and my dad became friends . Soon after , the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also _____ the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Sometime later after my dad had recovered and _____ to work , he was at the volunteer counter one day and _____ the front door open . In came the little girl who had been paralyzed , but this time she was _____. She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight . She gave my dad a picture she had done using her _____ . At the bottom it read, “thank you for helping me walk .”
Sometimes love is more _____ than doctors , and my dad-who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture-loved every single child in that hospital .
1.A．an important B．a steady C．an easy D．a good
2.A．ill B．behind C．asleep D．down
3.A．well B．wealthy C．busy D．healthy
4.A．palace B．hospital C．center D．park
5.A．teach B．miss C．lose D．treat
6. A．speech B．comfort C．praise D．help
7.A．special B．curious C．strange D．rare
8.A．result B．reason C．name D．course
9.A．observing B．drawing C．painting D．visiting
10.A．with B．across C．against D．over
11.A．head B．neck C．fingers D．eyes
12.A．with whoever B．whenever C．as if D．as soon as
13.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
14.A．Basically B．Naturally C．Eventually D．Suddenly
15.A．left B．entered C．rushed to D．stayed at
16.A．stopped B．returned C．hesitated D．refused
17.A．pushed B．noticed C．observed D．kicked
18.A．shouting B．lying C．walking D．jumping
19.A．hands B．pens C．paper D．mind
20.A．thankful B．useful C．thoughtful D．powerful
根据短文的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. 1. . Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?
_2._. With whom will you share things that you don't want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself. While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone, those who do, surely find you trustworthy and reliable.
Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends. 3. . This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life.
Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. 4. . While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget, your friends will never have problems moving on. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.
There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. 5. . Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs, if they side with you when you need them the most.
A．People can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes
B．You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion
C．In fact, winning trust is, by far, the most challenging aspect of relationships
D．Two people cannot have identical reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist
E．No matter how close you are to your friends, you cannot take that comfort level for granted
F．If your friends share their secrets, there's a good possibility that they have much faith in you
G．However, people who are fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle
Everyone agrees that it’s necessary to reduce carbon emissions （排放物） around the world. There is less agreement over exactly how nations should go about achieving a more carbon - free planet. Thus, the environmental equivalent: cap – and – trade carbon emissions, or place a carbon tax on all users?
With cap - and - trade programs, governments limit the level of carbon produced by an industry. Companies that hold their emissions below the cap can sell their remaining allowance on a carbon market, while companies that go beyond their limit must purchase credits on that market. Carbon taxes are more straightforward: a set tax rate is placed on the consumption of carbon with the idea that raising the price will encourage industries and individuals to consume less. At the moment, cap-and-trade has the upper hand, but doesn’t defeat the tax just yet.
Supporters of the tax argue that a cap – and – trade system would be too difficult to administer – and too easily gamed by industries looking to sidestep emissions caps. Cap-and-trade advocates contradict that like all other flat taxes, a carbon collection would relatively burden lower – income families, who spend a greater percentage of their income on energy than rich households.
So which system will have a larger effect on carbon consumption? A 10% carbon tax might reduce the demand for carbon about 5 % or less, according to an analysis by the Carbon Tax Center, an environmental advocacy group. That may not be enough. Businesses and governments haven’t figured out how the two competing systems can work together, but in the end, the world may need both.
1.The passage focuses on_________.
A. programs of collecting taxes
B. systems of reducing carbon emissions
C. reasons for reducing carbon emissions
D. contradictions between the two systems
2.According to the cap – and – trade program, companies_________ .
A. are forbidden to produce carbon emissions
B. are allocated the same amount of carbon consumption
C. can sell their remaining allowance within their limits
D. can sell the extra amount of carbon at a higher price
3.Carbon taxes work by _________.
A. burdening well – off families
B. encouraging industries to consume carbon
C. raising the price for carbon consumption
D. limiting the carbon consumption of industries only
4. The underlined word “cap” in the second paragraph most likely refers to_________. A. limit B. credit C. level D. rate
