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We know music is very important in our d...

We know music is very important in our daily life. Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. Do you notice music playing at any of these places when you go somewhere? You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.

Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. They think that the sound of western classical(古典的) music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.

Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during meal time. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.

Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.

Next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things.

1.According to the text, scientists believe that music can     .

A.create different feelings for us

B.help us to develop good habits

C.develop our interest in money

D.influence natural environments

2.Which type of music below can make people work faster?

A.Light music. B.Rock music. C.Sweet music. D.Soft music.

3.The habit of listening to music can make a student     .

A.slow in action         B.care about manners

C.fresh in mind          D.worry about studies

4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.Music in Restaurants    B.Good and Bad Music

C.Types of Music          D.Music and Behavior

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 【解析】 试题分析:文章主要介绍音乐会影响人的行为,所以在不同的地方会播放不同的音乐。 1.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“They think that the sound of western classical(古典) music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.”可知,科学家相信音乐能给我们创造不同的感觉。故选A。 2.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“Some restaurants play fast music during their hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.”可知,快节奏的摇滚音乐使人们工作更快。故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据文章第四段的句子“Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active.”可知,听音乐的习惯让学生思维清晰。故选C。 4. 考点:考查科普说明文
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Many of us mistakenly believe that it’s wrong to think we have many good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self-criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed(有缺点的)?

If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn’t like you might be fearful, shallow, busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.

Don’t take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. For all the factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with someone else.

You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who don’t mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people looking for loyalty, fun, sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior because you don’t have much money or you don’t drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason that you don’t have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person.

The point is that you can focus on anything and believe it’s the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.

1.According to the author, plays an important role in making friends.

A.admitting your shortcomings B.self-criticism

C.modesty                      D.confidence

2.If you are not liked by a person,     .

A.you should find the reason in yourself

B.you’d better talk with the person face to face

C.you may not be the one to be blamed

D.you and that person misunderstand each other

3.We can learn from the third paragraph that      .

A.your good qualities may turn out to be your flaws

B.your weaknesses may also be your strengths in some way

C.your negative qualities cause a person to reject you

D.you’ll have few friends if your flaws are more than your good qualities

4.Which of the following is true according to the author?

A.It is important to lose weight.

B.It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends.

C.Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance.

D.If you are not beautiful enough, try to improve your physical beauty.

 

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Most of my classmates lived near their grandparents, and I would routinely hear stories of extended families(大家庭) regularly spending time with one another, fishing at "grandpa’s" house or going over to "grandma’s" for her famous fried chicken. We were disappointed that we did not get to spend more time with our grandparents, but our love for them remained deep and strong.

We always expected a road trip to Oklahoma. We would count the days, and when the day came, the entire family would pile into our car at four o’clock in the morning. Crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana, the landscape(风景) changed. Crossing the Red River in Oklahoma, we were in a foreign world.

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1.The family don’t visit the grandparents often because      .

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B.they have a bad attitude to them

C.they are all busy with their work

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B.would call his grandparents

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D.would feel sorry for his poor life

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A.were full of great excitement

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D.seemed not to be familiar with each other

4.What can we infer from the author’s story?

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B.Physical separation hurts the heart deeply.

C.Distance leads to the most beautiful scene.

D.Family life is filled with love and understanding.

 

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It doesn’t have to be this way. Come home refreshed after an active trip! And you won’t be too tired!

Active vacations are often the most relaxing ones of all. We don’t expect you to take up jogging or backpacking. Rather, we ask the sedentary (惯于久坐不动的) vacationers to spend two to four hours a day doing things, such as walking in city streets, going to a zoo or biking beside the ocean.

These kinds of activities aren’t just good for your physical health. They improve your mental health and even your spiritual health. And they make vacations memorable and worthwhile.

Here are some fresh ideas to make your vacations as pleasurable as they are active and healthy.

◆A walk at dawn or dusk can make you feel or look young again. Try to make this a daily thing that is done regularly.

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◆Many of us spend a large part of our vacations on the road, either getting to and from our destinations, or using the car for sightseeing. But no matter how beautiful the scenery is, great memorable vacations don’t happen in a car seat.

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A. To introduce the relationship between vacations and health.

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C. To tell us where we should go for our vacations.

D. To explain to us why vacations can sometimes be boring.

2.What does the underlined word "refreshed" in Paragraph 2 mean?

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3.In the last paragraph, the author seems to advise us     .

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C. to go camping to get close to the nature

D. to get out of the car for sightseeing

 

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书面表达

假如你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月19日是Peter生日,Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系,他特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件:

信的内容包括:

1.礼物选择;   2.你的理由;   3.其他和解建议。

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2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

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From the above experience, I have learned that it is not only our talents and our efforts that help us achieve success. Faced with challenges, we should fight bravely instead giving up.

 

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