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短文改错文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或...

短文改错文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some suggestion that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. If you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep it in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

 

1.excited---exciting 2.suggestion---suggestions 3.pay attention后加to 4.surf---surfing 5.many---much 6.Since---Though/Although 7.additional----addition 8.in case 后of去掉 9.politely---polite 10.had---have 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于说明文,作者给出了我们旅游时要注意的问题并提出自己的建议。 1.excited---exciting 考查形容词。形容词excited兴奋的,通常修饰人或者与人有关的事物;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰事物。句意:众所周知,旅游是一次很令人兴奋的经历。 2.suggestion---suggestions 考查名词单复数。本句中的名词suggestion是可数名词,前面有some修饰,所以使用复数形式suggestions。 3.pay attention后加to 考查固定搭配。短语pay attention to注意...;本句是定语从句,先行词是some suggestion,关系代词that指代先行词在句中作为pay attention to的宾语。 4.surf---surfing 考查动名词。本句中介词by的后面接动名词做宾语,所以使用动名词surfing the Internet。 5.many---much 考查形容词。不可数名词cash,所以使用much修饰,many修饰可数名词复数形式。 6.Since---Though/Although 考查理解。句意:尽管付现金很方便,但使用支票更值得信赖。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用though/although。 7.additional----addition 考查固定结构。搭配in addition另外,表示递进关系。句意:另外,以防下雨你带雨伞是明智的。 8.in case 后of去掉 考查连词。连词in case以防...;该短语后面要接句子,而in case of以防,后面要接名词或者名词短语。句意:以防下雨,带雨伞是明智的。 9.politely---polite 考查形容词。本句是一个动名词短语在句中作主语,系动词和形容词搭配。而副词politely通常不和系动词连用。 10. 考点:考查短文改错
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语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is  1.   old Spanish Proverb which states, “Tomorrow is often the 2.(busy) day of the week”. How many  3. (time) have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? I’d say, too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Here are the reasons.

Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about  4. (dead), but the reality is---- everyone is going to die at one point, but 5. of us know the day, or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. Don’t go to your grave  6.  unfulfilled(未完成的) dreams. Make the 7.(decide) to go after every dream, big or small right now.

You’ll be much happier if you go for it. Imagine how much happier you’ll be 8. you’re living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing 9.   is stopping you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. Don’t keep your dreams  10. (wait). Go after them right now!

 

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完形填空阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Last spring,I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter,I was careful to _____ how much I wanted to see France;evidently,my excitement really came through in my words. Once I _____ that I was going,all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and _____ friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was _____ ,nothing about my term in France was what I _____ .

The moment I arrived in Paris,I was _____ by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting _____ I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人);there had been a death in my host parents' extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon,I had to _____ out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a _____ this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑)to _____ my native language,I asked not to be _____ with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I _____    myself to my new roommate Paolo; a Brazilian(巴西人),the same age as I,whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs!In just a few hours,we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the _____ .

I left France with many _____ ,so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was,they are always _____ to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class,weeknights on the town,and weekends _____ France we enjoyed together. I love how people _____ seem so different,but end up being so _____ .The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the foreign people _____ to respect all people,for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful _____

1.A. express       B. announce      C. argue         D. discuss

2.A. knew         B. warned       C. denied       D. approved

3.A. anxious       B. universal     C. interesting   D. stubborn

4.A. upsetting     B. exciting     C. promising    D. boring

5.A. liked        B. doubled      C. feared        D. expected

6.A. witnessed     B. greeted      C. supported     D. sponsored

7.A. when          B. since         C. while         D. until

8.A. travel        B. walk         C. rush         D. move

9.A. leader       B. roommate      C. colleague    D. housekeeper

10.A. appreciate  B. speak         C. master        D. learn

11.A. fitted       B. involved      C. placed        D. combined

12.A. introduced   B. devoted      C. adapted      D. added

13.A. week         B. month        C. vacation     D. term

14.A. suitcases   B. stories      C. dreams        D. presents

15.A. disturbed  B. embarrassed  C. concerned    D. surprised

16.A. exploring   B. describing   C. investigating D. analyzing

17.A. had to     B. would rather  C. can          D. need

18.A. independent  B. similar      C. distant       D. generous

19.A. but          B. or           C. so            D. and

20.A. friendships  B. facts        C. data          D. instructions

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say ----- problem, I don’t want you in my life.

1.   Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.

But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.

Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.    2.  Talking helps you move on and let go.

Write your problems.  3.   When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.

Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith.        4.

Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.  5.   Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.   Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.

A.But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.

B.When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?

C.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.

D.Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.

E.With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.

F.Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.

G.Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?

 

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Are you good with money?I learnt to be careful with it during my childhood. My father would give me some pocket money and tell me it should last for a whole week. So,I learnt I had to save some if I didn’t want to run out of cash quickly. No surprise there:my dad was an accountant!

It's never too early to become money savvy(会理财).That's what British personal finances expert Martin Lewis thinks. He was part of a successful campaign to include financial education on the school curriculum in England. It will be embedded(植入)in maths and citizenship education. This includes children from 5 to 16 years old.

Lewis says:“We desperately need to break the cycle of financial illiteracy(无知)in the UK—one of the causes of our current economic crisis and a huge contributor to continued mis-selling epidemics(违规销售).”

Being careful with money pays off. Banks in Britain recently found themselves having to pay a large number of people who were persuaded to spend money and buy insurance policies they didn’t need. Many wasted their money on investments which were not for them. Few have the patience to read the small print.

The British say‘take care of the pennies and the pounds will take care of themselves’.It means you have to watch your daily expenses and not just the big purchases in your life such as houses.

Martin Lewis has made millions from his website which advises people to be thrifty(节俭)and refuses any suggestion that he is mean. The expert says in an interview with the English newspaper the Daily Express:“the better you are with your cash,the better your life can be. People think I am telling them to stop spending money but I am simply telling them to spend it wisely.”

1.From Paragraph 1 we can know that the author ___________.

A. was in deep debt

B. was good with money as a child

C. ran out of cash quickly

D. earned a lot of money

2.The financial education in England aims to ________.

A. educate children to become money savvy

B. avoid continued mis-selling epidemics

C. help children make money

D. deal with the current economic crisis

3.What’s the financial problem of some people in Britain?

A. They have no patience to spend money.

B. They watch their daily expenses.

C. They invest money blindly and unwisely.

D. They neglect big purchases.

 

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Many kids don't drink enough water daily, according to a new study. The study's lead author, Erica Kenney, at first planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids were drinking in schools. However, during her research she found that many kids were simply not drinking enough water.

Kenney and her team examined data from a group of 4,000 children, aged 6 to19, between the years of 2009 and 2012. The data was taken from the National Health and Nutrition Survey, a study on the health of children in the United States conducted each year by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention..

While looking through the survey results, she noticed that more than half of the kids who took part in the study were dehydrated (脱水的). Of' that group, boys were 76% more likely than girls not to have enough water in their system. Nearly one quarter of the kids in the survey reported drinking no plain water at all.

“These findings highlight(突出) a possible health issue that wasn't given a lot of attention in the past," Kenney said in a statement. “Even though for most of these kids this is not an immediate and great health threat, this is an issue that could really be reducing quality of life and well-being for many children and youth."

The United States-National Agriculture Library says average kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from a mix of drinks and foods that contain high amounts of water, such as celery, melons or tomatoes. It is also recommended that fluids(液体)come from water instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories and can lead to weight problems.

1.What was Erica Kenney's purpose in doing the study?

A. To study if kids drink enough water daily :

B. To prove that sugary drinks are harmful to kids

C. To show what kind of sugary drinks kids love.

D. To find out how many sugary drinks kids drink at school.

2.According to the findings of Erica Kenney's study, we know that ________.

A. school kids cannot find drinkable water easily

B. boys are more likely to get dehydrated than girls

C. sugary drinks are very popular with school kids

D. most kids know the importance of drinking plain water .

3. From the last paragraph we learn that kids________.

A. should drink plain water to lose weight

B. can try to take in water from sugary drinks .

C. can eat celery, melons and tomatoes for water .

D. should drink no more than 10 cups of water every day

4.The text mainly tells us that many kids_____________

A. don ' t like drinking water

B. prefer sugary drinks to water

C. are at risk of health problems

D. don ' t drink enough water daily

 

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