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书面表达 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信:由于过多使用手机,学习和生活受到...

书面表达

假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信:由于过多使用手机,学习和生活受到极大影响,现在父母亲禁止使用,非常苦恼。请回信,帮他找些理由说服父母。

要点如下:

1. 表示同情。

2. 手机对学生的好处:联系父母与朋友;查阅资料;娱乐放松。

3. 你的意见。

注意 1.字数120左右;信的开头已为你写好。

2. 可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

I’m very sorry to know that you are in trouble now.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dear Tom, How nice to hear from you! In the letter you’ve mentioned that the excessive use of mobile phone made a negative impact on your study and that you are not allowed to use it anymore. I feel sorry about your situation. And here is some advice to help persuade your parents. Despite its disadvantages, mobile phones have already become a necessity in our daily life. First, using the cell phone is much more convenient to contact with parents and friends in an emergency. In addition, mobile devices provide us with the possibilities to search for information whenever and wherever we want. Finally, students could download apps on the phones, which offers them a chance for entertainment after long-time learning. In my opinion, what’s more important for you is to use the cell phones reasonably. As it is said, use your cell phone and don't let it use you. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:考查半开放作文。李华的美国朋友Tom由于过多使用手机,学习和生活受到极大影响,现在父母亲禁止使用,非常苦恼。本文要求以李华的身份给Tom回信,说服他的父母亲。所以本文使用第三人称和一般现在时。要点:1.知悉对方情况,表示同情。2.说明手机对学生的好处:联系父母与朋友;查阅资料;娱乐放松。3.个人意见:要合理使用手机,尤其在于使用手机的时间以及用途。建议文章分成三段,三个要点各成一段。其次在第二段中可做适当发挥,让理由更充分。同时注意语言的地道性,不要出现中国式英语的句式和表达。 【名师点睛】 本篇范文完美地完成了文字提示的所有要求,且有一定程度的个人发挥。文章层次分明,有理有据,论述有力。语言地道规范,无中国式英语表达。也很注意写作技巧的运用,如文章中使用了较多的高级句式,如倒装句And here is some advice to help persuade your parents.定语从句students could download apps on the phones, which offers them a chance for entertainment after long-time learning.主语从句what’s more important for you is to use the cell phones reasonably.同时在第二段中作者还使用了较多的串联词,如first, in addition, finally等,这些串联词让各要点的联系更为紧密。 考点:考查半开放作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence. Equipping with confidence, we can deal any challenges and difficulties until we succeed.

When I entered Senior 2, I found I had difficult learning English, and even failed in my English exam. As the result, I began to feel frustrating, losing confidence in myself. My parents were encouraged me, and my teachers gave me some valuable advice on my studies, told me to be confident. With his help, I regained my confidence and began to make steady progress.

As the saying go, “where there is a will, there is a way.” If we are to make a difference, we should build up our confidence, that is important if we want to overcome obstacles and finally achieve our goals.

 

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请在下列空白处内填入适当内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式

To become a journalist, the first step is to receive an education. Most journalists have, at least, a bachelor’s degree in English, communication or journalism. An education is a necessary stepping stone 1.  (learn) about journalism and to help you get your first job with a newspaper, magazine, or other forms of media. Also some schools will 2.  (assistance) you when you search for journalism jobs.

While you are receiving your education, 3.  is a good idea to get as much hands-on experience as you can. This means   4.  (work) on your school’s newspaper or radio station and taking at least one internship(实习) during your years at school. Internships can be invaluable experiences and here are some useful suggestions. Leave a good   5.  (impress). Learn from  6.  (experience) colleagues. Communicate _7.___ (efficiency) with other people. Write clearly and concisely. Be always prepared for the unexpected news and   8. ability to find a good story quickly is important as well.

As you are completing your education and hands-on experience, you should be able to determine   9.  becoming a journalist is the career path you want to take ahead __10.__ time.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Learning is a continuous process of life. We all learn from ___________ thing in life. One of the things that ___________  me recently is what I learned from turtles(龟).

Turtles could teach a vast number of people a lot about reaching goals. ___________ , have you ever watched turtles making their way to a stream? Turtles ___________ where they are going. In other words, they have set a goal. Many people ___________ go through life with no specific goals in mind. They seem to weave(穿行) back and forth because their life direction seems to ___________ in relation to whatever influences them at the time.

Turtles, on the other hand, have a set goal in mind ___________observed by taking the time to watch them. Turtles have only one ___________  . No matter how long it takes them, they will do everything they can to   ___________ their objective.

Sure, turtles may be   ___________  . But they keep going. Each step they take, no matter how small, keeps them ___________  to their destination. They never ___________ a step or break into a run. The reason is that turtles have a better ___________ of the necessity of taking small steps over and over again to reach final victory.

The ___________ thing about turtles is that they have hard shells. The significance of this shell is to help ___________ themselves from anything that may attack them. And, as turtles taught me, we also need to develop a hard shell ___________  those that would want us to fail.

___________ , turtles told me that the greatest characteristic to ___________ in reaching a goal is perseverance(坚持不懈). No matter what the obstacle is, there is a(n) ___________ around it. No matter how many times one is ___________ by negativity, there is strength in belief.

1.A. unusual          B. important       C. practical         D. different

2.A. impressed        B. worried         C. disturbed        D. excited

3.A. As a consequence  B. In other words C. For example      D. Above all

4.A. accept          B. know           C. forget          D. search

5.A. unfortunately     B. unhappily       C. surprisingly      D. eventually

6.A. grow             B. expand          C. follow           D. change

7.A. luckily          B. hardly          C. easily          D. deeply

8.A. instruction     B. direction       C. guide             D. position

9.A. reach           B. match          C. receive          D. desert

10.A. smart            B. sweet           C. shy               D. slow

11.A. higher          B. closer         C. farther         D. straighter

12.A. reject           B. move           C. skip             D. meet

13.A. sense            B. smell           C. taste           D. trick

14.A. rest             B. last            C. extra           D. other

15.A. remove           B. protect        C. prevent         D. separate

16.A. beyond           B. through        C. against          D. among

17.A. Gradually       B. Finally        C. Clearly          D. Mostly

18.A. possess         B. inform          C. include         D. apply

19.A. end             B. tip            C. path              D. entrance

20.A. praised         B. blamed          C. inspires          D. stopped

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to get motivated

You must think positively no matter how big a challenge is. If you think positively you will feel better and will be able to overcome challenges in life. Furthermore, meet an optimistic person and you will notice how motivated he is towards life.   1.  On the other hand, negative thinking will only cause more depression in your life.

2.  Don’t be jealous of those who are successful around you. Instead, take inspiration from their success stories. This will make you motivated to get what you want. Moreover, you can also read books that are written by inspirational and successful personalities.

There is a famous quote that reads, “A healthy body leads to a healthy mind.” If your mind is healthy you will think positively.   3.  Whether you are working out in the gym or going for a long walk, make sure that you include an exercise plan in your daily routine.

4.  Therefore, it is important to break your routine and do something different. Either you go on a vacation or learn a new skill, it is important to break the monotony(千篇一律) in your daily life.

Human beings are extraordinary individuals who are able to complete the hardest tasks and achieve the impossible. It is important to get out of your comfort zone and try something different. 5. .

A. Therefore, it is important to exercise.

B. Keeping yourself motivated is not a difficult task.

C. You might lose motivation by doing the same things over and over again.

D. One of the best ways to motivate oneself is to get inspired by others’ success.

E. Remember, positive thinking gives you motivation to achieve what you want.

F. By doing so you will get motivated and your attitudes towards life will be positive.

G. Do things that make you happy and find inspiration in possibly everything you see.

 

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Students from Florida International University in Miami walked on water Thursday for a class assignment. To do it, they wore aquatic(水上的) shoes they designed and created.

Alex Quinines was the first to make it to the other side of a 175-foot lake on campus in record time just over a minute. Quinones, who wore oversized boat-like shoes, also won last year and will receive $500. Students had to wear the aquatic shoes and make it across the lake in order to earn an “A” on the assignment for Architecture, Professor Jaime Canaves’ Materials and Methods Construction Class. “It’s traditional in a school of architecture to do boats out of cardboard for a boat race. I thought our students were a little bit more special than that,” Canaves said. “We decided to do the walk on water event to take it to the next level.”

A total of 79 students competed in the race this year in 41 teams. Only 10 teams failed to cross the lake. Others who fell got back up and made it to the end. The race is open to all students and anyone in the community. The youngest person to ever participate was a 9-year-old girl who competed in place of her mother, while the oldest was a 67-year-old female.

A large crowd on campus joined Canaves as he cheered on the races. He shouted encouraging words, but also laughed as some unsteadily made their way to the end.

“A part of this is for them to have more understanding and designing and make it work better,” he said. It is also a lesson in life for the student.

“Anything, including walking on water, is possible, if you do the research, test it and go through the design process seriously.”

1.For what purpose did the students take part in the race?

A. To go across the lake to school.

B. To pass Professor Jaime Canaves’ class.

C. To test their balance on the water.

D. To win the prize money of $500.

2.Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage?

A. Most students finished the class assignment successfully.

B. The students who fell into the water were criticized seriously by Professor Jaime Canaves.

C. The students wore shoes distributed by Professor Jaime Canaves to walk across the lake.

D. The students took part in the race to challenge their physical abilities.

3.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Alex Quinines is a top student in the university.

B. It’s a custom for the people in the community to get involved in student activities.

C. The student who made it in to the end in the race would succeed in their professional career.

D. Professor Canaves attaches importance to hands-on learning experience.

4.The purpose of the passage is to       .

A. show approval of the unique teaching style

B. inspire teachers to be more creative

C. report an interesting assignment

D. encourage more people to take part in the race

 

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