Question

—You look sleepy today.

—__________ not to miss the flight, I didn't dare to close my eyes the whole night.

A. Reminded    B. Being reminded

C. Reminding   D. Having reminded

Answer

A

【解析】

试题分析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意：—你看起来很困。—被提醒别错过航班，我一晚上都没敢合眼。本题非谓语动词的主语为“I”,根据题意得知，与选项“remind”构成被动关系，并且“提醒”是过去而不是正在的动作，因此选择“reminded”。

【名师点睛】

本题考查了过去分词做状语用法。分词与句中主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，不强调一定要先于谓语动词之前就已发生。例如：

Heated, this kind of wood gives off much smoke.

The teacher entered the lab, followed by the students. Given a chance, I can surprise the world.

Founded in 1936, Harward is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

值得注意的是有些过去分词因为源于系表结构，作状语时表主动而不是被动，常见的过去分词和短语有：lost(迷路), seated（坐）, hidden(躲), stationed（驻扎） ,born（出身于）, dressed in（穿着） , tired of（厌烦）, lost/absorbed in（沉溺于） caught in/on(遇到一种不幸情况）。如：

Born in this beautiful town, he hates to leave it.

Lost/absorbed in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound. Caught in a heavy rain, he was wet all over.

考点：考查非谓语动词