Question

Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. "Dad, there's a deer there!" Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.

As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer's head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer's head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old

mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. "I knew I was in trouble," Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.

When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. "I was kicking it to get its attention," she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.

Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue's injured leg. "We're going to get you to a hospital," Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer's head and neck, but the blows didn't scare it away. "I was losing

faith," she says. "A couple more strikes, Alexis," said her father. "You can do it."

Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer's neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away.

Alexis got in the driver's seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.

After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. "You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help," she says, "not to beat up a deer."

1.What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?

A. She was driving home.

B. She was resting on the road.

C. She was taking exercise.

D. She was feeding wild animals.

2.What did Alexis do to save Sue?

A. She pushed the deer away.

B. She hit the deer with her feet.

C. She drove the car to hit the deer.

D. She beat the deer with a hammer.

3.Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?

A. Strong.  B. Cruel.  C. Energetic.  D. Brave.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. A Woman Was Seriously Injured

B. A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman

C. A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully

D. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack

Answer

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.D

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，17 岁少女Alexis 和父亲一起在野外开车时，遇到一个44 岁的中年妇女Sue 被公鹿攻击，危急时刻，勇敢的Alexis 在父亲的帮助下一起救出了Sue，并把她送到医院。

1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第三行“Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run.”可知答案，符合C 选项中的She was taking exercise.

2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二行“ …the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. “I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says.”可知答案，符合B 中的“She hit the deer with her feet.”

3.D 推理判断题。Alexis 跳出车去救Sue，用脚去踢凶猛的公鹿，并且在父亲被公鹿攻击时，用锤子和公鹿搏斗，可以看出Alexis 非常勇敢，所以选择D. brave。

4.D 主旨大意题。整个故事讲述了Alexis 和父亲一起在野外开车时，遇到素不相识的Sue 被公鹿攻击，危急时刻，父女二人合力救出了Sue，并把她送到医院，所以选择D：A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack.

【名师点睛】

本文5.

1．首段陷阱。即首段虽然貌似主题句或中心句，但却没有完整概括文章全意，或只片面地说到文章的某一个层次，或者是作者设置的几个需要读者判定的文意。这样的信息用来做主题句或中心句就会落入陷阱。

2. 以偏概全：这就是说此类题型的选项中往往出现这些干扰项目：

⑴．局部信息，即选项的内容小于文章的内容。考生认为此选项有含中心句的成分，就认为可以作为中心句，就犯了以点概面、以偏概全的错误。

⑵．范围过宽，即选项的内容大于文章的内容。考生认为中心句的内容全涵盖在此选项里，就认为此选项正确，就犯了外延大而内涵小的错误。

3. 过于笼统。即选项中归纳的主题太泛，与细节脱节或是没有对细节加以充分论证。这样的选项貌似与主题句接近，实则经不起推敲，不应该扰乱考生的判断。

4. 把观点强加给作者。考生往往根据自己对文章的判断而选择了与自己观点相接近的选项，而忽视了文章中客观的作者见解。

考点：考查记叙文阅读