根据所给的句子，在空格处填入一个恰当的词
1.t’s difficult for him to conduct the experiment. Even though he has trouble________ the experiment, he makes up his mind to manage it himself.
2.Nowadays even children in the mountain areas can surf the Internet. They have_______ _________ the Internet for information at home and abroad.
3.Tom didn’t go to school because he was ill. That’s why he was_______ _______ school and he had to make up for the lost time.
4.He wanted us to tell him the latest news and he desired that he_____ ______ the latest message.
5.In fact, true friends will not abandon anyone. That is, the chances of anybody ______ ________by true friends are rather low.
6.None of us spoke to Tom, so he was_______ ________. (不理会)
7.与其说它看起来像鹿，不如说像马。
The animal looks ________ like a horse ________ a deer.
8.用it翻译句子
花了我们两个小时才帮他摆脱掉困境。
_____________________________________________________________________
根据句子结构的语法性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
1.Cycling is highly________ to our health and the environment. (benefit)
2.I prefer_________ myself to the American lifestyle and help them understand the best part of Chinese culture to staying at home. (adapt)
3.Those heat can warm things up pretty quickly in_______ absence of a cooling system.
4.________ with herself, she tapped her forehead again and again. (annoy)
5.To our surprise, Mr. Smith resigned_______ the union last month.
6.The basketball coach, as well as his team members, _______ shortly after the match for their outstanding performance yesterday. (interview)
7.It’s an honor__________ by the chairman to Beijing visiting the new company. (accompany)
8.Looking down, she could see her face_______ in the water. (reflect)
9.It was a time_______ no one could understand my plan and ambition.
10.The meeting aimed at strengthening safety _________ of the employees. (aware)
11.Do you mind________ fun of in public? (make)
12.Dr Smith is said ____________ the accident, so he knows the details of the whole thing,(witness)
13.My parents never knew anything about cell phones but now they have got used to_______ me up when in need. (ring)
14.As we drew closer, I could see something very huge_______ by a couple of whalers, shouting and laughing, from the depth of the sea. (drag)
15.Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full______
life as you do .
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly. But I know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the ___________ they gave me. Every morning my father’s message to me was: Remember that ___________ you walk out of this door, you carry responsibility, the good name of this family, the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad. My mother often urged me to___________ the high standards she set for me.
When I was in high school, I played in a rock band with friends in my class. We were devoted and practiced constantly. We moved past the guys – in – a – garage stage and ___________ to be pretty good, doing getting – paid gigs (演奏会) most weekends, which made me ___________ . At that time, though part of me was ___________ up in that band, another part of me was the oldest son in the Clark family, ___________ of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying to colleges. Without even telling my parents, I applied to Harvard. I didn’t think I had much chance of getting in, ___________ I wanted to try. So I was riding around being Mr Cool Rock Musician half of the time, and the other half I was focused on family and ___________ goals. I was running on parallel ___________.
When the group won a city wide Battle of the Bands, things heated up. My band mates had stars in their eyes – we might be able to make it big. However, I began to feel ___________ . I realized I was on quite different tracks: I ___________ was becoming two people, ___________ identities back and forth depending on who I was with. I had to make an option. As I considered my ___________ , my parents’ words were right there, helping me to see that my dreams weren’t about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus. So I ___________ out. My bandmasters were ___________. They thought I was crazy to withdraw ___________ the peak of real success. But however successful that band got, I knew it wasn’t in line with my ___________ , with my feeling of what I was ___________ to do, with who I was – it simply wasn’t me.
In that instant and in many others throughout my life, my parent’s advice has helped me recenter and ___________ . I could remember who I was – the hopes and dreams I carried.
1.A．property B．advice C．guide D．aid
2.A．when B．before C．while D．since
3.A．come up with B．stand up to C．live up to D．keep pace with
4.A．got B．failed C．hoped D．attempted
5.A．lost B．disappointed C．confused D．thrilled
6.A．wrapped B．centred C．spent D．offered
7.A．scared B．proud C．guilty D．ashamed
8.A．if B．unless C．until D．yet
9.A．economic B．political C．academic D．literary
10.A．tracks B．ways C．processes D．directions
11.A．confident B．optimistic C．cheerful D．uncomfortable
12.A．exactly B．actually C．eventually D．fortunately
13.A．switching B．acting C．discovering D．seeking
14.A．conditions B．choices C．competence D．health
15.A．gave B．looked C．called D．dropped
16.A．disturbed B．cool C．shocked D．tolerant
17.A．in B．to C．by D．at
18.A．goals B．interests C．personality D．consideration
19.A．meant B．demanded C．forced D．aimed
20.A．recall B．refocus C．rebuild D．Reunite
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Balance Self-Care and Caring for Others
How do I balance Self-Care and Caring for Others? If you are asking this question , you are one of those people who tend to be selfless. 1._______ So, how do you strike a balance?
Avoid killing the goose . 2.____ In other words, you are going to kill the goose .If you work at a homeless shelter 50 hours a week for two weeks and then quit because you are overwhelmed(累垮)，it won’t do nearly as much good as if you work five hours a week all year around .Kind people usually fall into a trap—they try to do so much good but they don’t realize that more is not always better .
3.______ You don’t always have to sacrifice a lot to do something good .This doesn’t mean that personal sacrifice is bad , but giving a friend the money that you and your family need to spend on food or rent isn’t a great plan .Sometimes you just need to take care of yourself and your family. You can still support and encourage friends ,but you don’t have to make deep sacrifices to care for someone.
4.______ This is something that every new parent eventually has to figure out : having that first date away from the child can be a guilty experience ,but it is better for the child to be sent to his or her grandparents ’once in a while so that the parents can relax themselves and have a good time. Then the parents will come back better equipped to care for the child
Taking care of yourself , 5._____ ,is taking care of them .It makes you strong ,and then you can pass that strength on to them.
A. Learn to care for others.
B. Make reasonable sacrifices
C. Let me praise the sweet side of your personality
D. Know the importance of self-care .
E. If you are encouraging or supporting someone
F. But you don’t know when to stop caring for others and start caring for yourself
G. If you aggressively(过分地)give and never care for yourself ,you are going to burn out
There are so many people who write to newspaper and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writer’s full name, address and telephone number, although the information is not necessary for publication. This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are held responsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice. Responsibility is the name of the game.
“People today prefer living together to putting their signatures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship,” said social worker Ken Yip, “and this is what is causing a lot of family problems.” When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. Most governments and many organizations will not process written complaints if they do not bear the writer’s signature. The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply.
There are people who wish to remain anonymous for various reasons. Multi-billionaire Mr. King donates generously to charity several times a year. He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring, and he does not want his good deeds to make news. In other cases, people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing their identity. Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police, but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime.
Name or no name? The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved. We all have a name. It is a matter of responsibility to use it when we make a statement, a claim or an accusation. We all want to honor our own name, and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honor what we say.
1. What does the writer mean by saying “Responsibility is the name of the game”?
A. Names are required to indicate writers’ responsibility for what they say
B. Publication must bear the writer’s full name, address and phone number.
C. Writers should be responsible for their names.
D.. Writers need to provide their personal information in the game.
2.Some people don’t want their names known because they are ________.
A. hesitant to make a donation
B. afraid of an accusation
C. unwilling to draw public attention
D. ready for involvement
3.The passage is mainly about _______.
A. honor and writers
B. identity and signature
C. anonymity and signature
D. signature and responsibility
We can’t deny that trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.
Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.
Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food, and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that the villagers’ sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where there are trees ,their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.
1.It’s a great pity that ________.
A. man is only interested in building empires
B. man is eager to profit from trees
C. man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to him
D. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees
2.Sooner or later the forests will disappear______
A. unless people are taught the importance of planting trees
B. unless people stop cutting down their trees
C. unless a county has a plenty supply of trees
D. unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting trees
3.The word “bind” in Paragraph 5 means”_________”
A. to make stay together B. to make wet
C. to wash away D. to improve
4.When there is a heavy rain ,trees can help to prevent floods, as they can ___________
A. keep rain from falling down to soft ground
B. cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in
C. prevent the soil from being washed away
D. make the topsoil stick together
