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完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以...

完型填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was invited to attend a presentation at the Kentucky School. That evening I found gratitude had amazing         to change our attitude and our life.

The young musician Mr. Patrick was          onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano. His fingers danced across the keys as he           beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was wonderful. But what shocked me most was his          smile.

Mr. Patrick was born with no eyes and an illness in the legs, which          him lame for life. However, as a child, he was         with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Before his first          , he discovered the piano. When his mom hit any note on the piano, and within one or two        , he’d get it. By his second birthday, he was playing “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”. His father was         .“We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.”

When Patrick was at the University of Louisville, his father         classes with him. He was also a part of the 214-member marching band! He was a blind, wheelchair-bound trumpet player; and he and his father did it together. His father            the night shift(夜班) in order to accompany his daytime band practice. Patrick says, “My dad’s my        .”

But even more than his          musical talent, it was Patrick’s “attitude of gratitude” that          my soul. On stage, between songs, he talked to the audience about his life and about how          he was with a great father. When his performance was over, Patrick and his father were on the stage together. The crowd rose to their feet and         for over five minutes.

We all face misfortune in our lives.           , it’s not the hardship but how we          to it that will determine the joy and happiness in our lives. During          times, do we spend too much time feeling          for ourselves, or can we, with gratitude, learn how to dance in the rain?

1.A.knowledge      B. quality           C. wisdom             D. power

2.A.rolled         B. held            C. allowed             D. dragged

3.A.wrote          B. provided          C. made                D. gave

4.A.strange        B. magic             C. bitter             D. friendly

5.A.took           B. led              C. forced             D. left

6.A.fitted        B. connected         C. associated          D. filled

7.A.place         B. birthday         C. performance        D. attempt

8.A.memories       B. words             C. tries              D. notes

9.A.confused       B. amused            C. interested         D. overjoyed

10.A.listed      B. found             C. attended            D. organized

11.A.worked        B. found             C. refused            D. canceled

12.A.dream         B. hero              C. music               D. song

13.A.unbearable    B. unreasonable      C. unconditional      D. unbelievable

14.A.touched       B. calmed            C. freed               D. felt

15.A.satisfied     B. concerned         C. blessed            D. laughed

16.A.cheered       B. whispered         C. shouted            D. laughed

17.A.Therefore    B. Otherwise        C. However             D. Besides

18.A.see          B. react            C. agree              D. put

19.A.happy         B. modern           C. usual              D. tough

20.A.great        B.sorry             C.hopeful             D.proud

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:文章介绍青年音乐家Patrick先生虽然身体残疾,但是很有音乐天赋,他的爸爸为了他做出很多牺牲,而Patrick先生对爸爸心怀感恩,这种情感让作者非常感动。 1.考查名词:A.knowledge “知识”;B.quality “质量”;C.wisdom “智慧”。 D.power“力量”;句意:那天晚上,我发现感恩拥有改变我们的态度…人生的神奇“力量”。选D。 2.考查动词:A.rolled滚,推到,B.held “召开”;C.allowed “允许”;D.dragged “拖”。句意:年轻的音乐家Patrick先生被“推到”舞台上,开始弹奏钢琴。答案:A 3.考查动词:A.wrote写,B.provided提供,C.made制作,D.gave给,句意:在他“弹奏”美妙音乐的时候,他的手指在琴键间来回翻飞。make the music“弹奏音乐”。 答案:C 4.考查形容词:A.strange“奇怪的”; B.magic“神奇的”; C.bitter “痛苦的”;D.friendly “友好的”。但是最令我震惊的是他的“神奇的”微笑。答案:B 5.考查动词:A.took拿走,B.led带领, C.forced强迫,D.left使得,离开,留下,腿上的疾患“使他”瘸了。leave在此表示“使处于……状态”。 答案:D 6.考查动词:A.fitted“安装”; B.connected “连接”;C.associated“连接,联系”; D.filled “充满”。句意:小时候,他被“安”上了假眼,坐在了轮椅上。答案:A。 7.考查名词和上下文串联:A.place地方,B.birthday生日,C.performance表现,D.attempt试图,此处By his second birthday, he was playing “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”.的“birthday”照应。答案:B 8.考查名词:A.memories记忆,B.words话语,C.tries尝试,D.notes笔记,注释,“尝试”一两次,他就学会了。答案:C 9.考查形容词:A.confused困惑的,B.amused好笑的,C.interested有趣的,D.overjoyed欣喜若狂的,从后面的“We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.”可知父亲“欣喜若狂”。 答案:D 10.考查动词:A.listed列出,B.found发现,C.attended参加,D.organized组织,attend classes“上课”。 他爸爸和他一起上课,答案:C 11.考查动词:A.worked工作,B.found发现,C.refused拒绝,D.cancelled取消, 从后面的in order to accompany his daytime band practice.可知他的爸爸 work the night shift“上夜班”。 答案:A 12.考查名词:A.dream梦想,B.hero英雄,C.music音乐,D.song歌曲,父亲是“我”的“偶像”。hero“英雄,偶像”。 答案:B 13.考查形容词:A.unbearable无法忍受的,B. unreasonable不合理的, C.unconditional 无条件的,D. unbelievable“令人难以置信的”。除了他的“令人难以置信的”音乐天赋之外,他的感恩态度“感动”了我。答案:D 14.考查动词:A.touched感动,B.calmed冷静,C.freed“使自由”; D.felt “感到,感觉”, 他的感恩态度“感动”了我。答案:A 15.考查形容词:A.satisfied满意的,B.concerned关心的,C.blessed神圣的;有福的;愉快的;D.laughed笑,句意:有这样一位父亲真是很有福气。 答案:C 16.考查动词:A.cheered “欢呼”;B.whispered “低语,耳语”;C.shouted “喊叫”;D.laughed“笑”。观众站起身来,“欢呼”了5分钟。答案:A。 17.考查副词:A.Therefore因此,B.Otherwise否则,C.However然而,D.Besides此外,句意:我们一生都会遭受不幸。“但是”,不是苦难而是我们“应对”苦难的方式会决定我们一生的幸福。答案:C 18.考查动词:A.see “看到”;B.react“应对”; C.agree“同意”; D.put“放”。不是困难而是我们对困难如何反应决定我们的人生的快乐, 答案:B 19.考查形容词:A.happy “高兴的,幸福的”;B.modern“现代的”; C.usual “通常的,往常的”; D. tough “困难的,苦难的”。句意:在“苦难的”时期,我们是否花了太多的时间“顾影自怜”。 答案:C 20. 考查形容词:A.great伟大的,B.sorry难过的,C.hopeful有希望的,D.proud骄傲的,feel sorry for...“对……感到难过”。 答案:B 【名师点睛】 关于如何做完形填空 1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力。 完型填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、近义词辨 异、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力。 比如第58小题,B考查动词:A.see “看到”;B.react“应对”; C.agree“同意”; D.put“放”。不是困难而是我们对困难如何反应决定我们的人生的快乐, 答案:B 2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力。 解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。比如第53小题,D考查形容词:A.unbearable无法忍受的,B. unreasonable不合理的, C.unconditional 无条件的,D. unbelievable“令人难以置信的”。除了他的“令人难以置信的”音乐天赋之外,他的感恩态度“感动”了我。答案:D 54.小题,A考查动词:A.touched感动,B.calmed冷静,C.freed“使自由”; D.felt “感到,感觉”, 他的感恩态度“感动”了我。答案:A 考点:考查故事类阅读
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Make the Most of Your College Experience

College is the turning point in your lives where you grow from children to adults. There are many resources on campus that are in place for students to use. The college years are flying by quickly, so it is good for you to know the following information before entering your ideal college. Let's start with the fitness center.   1.  Therefore, it is very important to make good use of the fitness center. Some campuses have swimming pools, tennis courts and rock- climbing rooms and most schools offer different fitness classes to the students free of charge.

2.    From free books and expensive databases to the private study rooms and sometimes around the clock operating hours, you will find it to be more than beneficial during your college years.

3.    This is one place you should visit often. It helps you with everything from preparing your resume(简历)to finding a job on and off campus. Make sure you stop by and familiarize yourself with the staff working in the center and everything they offer. You will benefit a lot from their work.

Let's not forget about your advisor! Your advisor will be a professor in your academic area of study.    4.     As you build your relationship with your advisor, they get the opportunity to learn your weaknesses and strengths and can help lead you into opportunities that may be beneficial for your future career path.

Cherish people around you. Everyone has their own strengths.  5.    Besides, making friends in college is the best thing you can do to build your professional network.

A.Enjoy yourself in the library.

B. The first wealth is health.

C. Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body.

D. Another great resource on campus would be the career center.

E. Most of them are absorbed in their academic research.

F. Try to learn from your schoolmates, especially your friends.

G. They will not only help you with your study, but also guide you towards your lifelong career.

 

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Choose Your One-Day Tours!

Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.

Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house— £32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.

Oxford : Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.Look over the"city of dreaming spires(尖顶)"from St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided, tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included) .With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!

Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?

A.Tour A.                     B.Tour B.

C.Tour C.                     D.Tour D.

2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?

A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court

B.Oxford & Stratford

C.Bath & Stonehenge

D.Cambridge

3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?

A.It used to be the home of royal families

B.It used to be a well-known maze

C.It is the oldest palace in Britain

D.It is a world-famous castle

 

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Your house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

Don’t forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

1.The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.

A.their home comforts     B.their body shape

C.house buying             D.healthy diets

2.A home environment in blue can help people ____.

A.digest food better      B.reduce food intake

C.burn more calories       D.regain their appetites

3.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?

A.Eat quickly.           B.Play fast music

C.Use smaller spoons      D.Turn down the lights

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

B.Ways of Serving Dinner

C. Effects of Self-Consciousness

D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

 

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Since around the later part of the 1950s, society started to realize that tobacco cigarettes caused health problems. As research progressed along with increasing numbers of people that developed lung cancer, emphysema, and other smoking related illnesses, cigarette smoking has become less accepted and popular. Unfortunately, the nicotine contained in cigarettes is one of the most addictive substances on the planet and makes quitting smoking one of the hardest things to do. In 2003, Chinese pharmacist, Hon Lik invented the electronic cigarette as a safer, and cleaner way to breathe in nicotine after his father, a heavy smoker, passed away from lung cancer attributed to smoking tobacco cigarettes.

Hon Lik applied for his first patent on the electronic cigarette in 2003 and afterwards introduced e-cigs to the Chinese market in the following year through his employer, Golden Dragon Holdings. Golden Dragon Holdings later changed the company’s name to “Ruyan” in order to better match the company’s name(Ruyan means “almost like smoke”)to the new product. Since the renaming, the Ruyan company has continued e-cigarette development and grown to be one of the largest global e-cig manufactures.

Dr.Sam Han, CEO of Cixi E-CIG Technology, Inc, Ltd. also has a number of e-cig related inventions, including four patents in the United States and two in China that are electronic cigarette and e-liquid technology related. Similar to Hon Lik’s father, Dr. Han was a heavy smoker for more than 40 years before beginning to work on electronic cigarette technologies in order to help himself and others make the shift to vapor smoking. Dr.Han continues to market and conduct R&D in e-cig related techonologies to this date.

After the successful deployment of Ruyan and Cixi E-CIG electronic cigarettes in China and Asia, the products started to be sold in significant quantities on the Internet.

1. How many years is it since the electronic cigarette was first invented according to the passage?

A. About 5 years.       B. About 12 years.

C. About15 years.       D. About 20 years.

2.What’s the direct reason why Hon Lik invented the electronic cigarette according to the passage ?

A. Tobacco cigarettes caused health problems.

B. Tobacco cigarettes were too expensive for customers to buy.

C. Quitting smoking became one of the hardest things to do.

D. His father died from lung cancer due to smoking tobacco cigarettes.

3.Since when have Chinese smokers have been able to buy Hon Lik’s electronic cigarettes according to the passage?

A. 2000.             B. 2003.      C. 2004.             D. 2005.

4.What’s the correct order of the following events according to the passage?

Hon Lik applied for his first patent on the electronic cigarette.

②Hon Lik’s father died from lung cancer because of smoking tobacco cigarettes.

③Hon Lik’s electronic cigarettes were introduced to the Chinese market.

④The name of the company Golden Dragon Holdings was changed to “Ruyan”.

A. ①③②④       B. ①④②③

C. ②④①③       D. ②①③④

 

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There are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip as much as the British. If prying into (打探) other’s lives were an Olympic sport, then Team GB would surely take the gold medal.

And when the British can’t watch the lives of real people, they have another source of entertainment to fall back on—the soap opera. British soap operas are very different to US TV dramas. For one, they are normally longer running. The two most popular, Coronation Street and East-enders, have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively. Both are broadcast several times a week, so remarkably there have been more than 7,000 episodes of Coronation Street.

The most obvious difference is that, unlike US dramas, the British soap operas focus on the real world. There is little glamour (魅力), the stars are rarely rich, and they normally have boring jobs. Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mirror the lives of the audience—but with some drama added. This means the viewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happiness they go through on the show.

Because these soap operas last for decades, the cast is ever changing. The shows rarely focus on one or two main characters. Like the real world, people come and go all the time. However, there are exceptions. Coronation Street’s William Roach, 76, has played the role of Ken Barlow since the very first episode of the show in 1960, and he is still a regular.

The choice of which soap opera you follow is often cultural: People from the north of British tend to watch Coronation Street as it is set in Manchester. People from the south generally prefer East-enders, which is set in the east of London. The show is generally considered grittier and is aimed at a younger audience.

1.What is the main difference between American dramas and British soap operas?

A. American dramas are longer.

B. British soap operas are longer.

C. American dramas deal with dangerous things.

D. British soap operas deal with real people.

2.Why do British people like to watch such operas?

A. They can find their own life from the operas.

B. They can enjoy the operas in their free time.

C. They can watch the operas for many years.

D. They care about the fate of the characters in the operas.

3. The underlined world “episodes” in the 2nd paragraph probably means ______.

A. plays                   B. pages

C. issues                  D. parts

4.One characteristic of British operas is that ______.

A. the characters play the same role for a long time.

B. the characters in the play often change

C. people don’t know what will happen next

D. there is only one or two characters in them

 

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