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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。没出错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 没出错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Sunday, it was my father’s funny day. After supper, my father went to see the film. But in our surprise, he came back just about half an hour later. I asked him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about the funny thing what had happened in the cinema. He was sitting in his seat while a woman came to her and said the seat was hers. Surprising, they looked at their ticket carefully, only to find the seats shown in their tickets were the same while the colors were different. So they looked at the tickets carefully. After a while, my father apologized to the woman, saying, “Sorry, I make a mistake. Take this seat, please.” The fact was that his ticket found out under the glass on his desk was for the film a month ago.

 

1.the→a 2.in→to 3.what→that 4.while→when 5.her→him 6.Surprising→Surprised 7.ticket→tickets 8.carefully前面加more 9.make→made 10.去掉 out 【解析】 1.the→a考察冠词。句意:a指“范指”,文中指一场电影,不是特指。 2.in→to 考察介词。to our surprise是固定搭配表示“出乎意料”。 3.】what→that考察引导词。句意:我问他发生了什么事。 4.while→when考察连词。句意:他坐在座位上,这时一位女士走过来告诉他座位是她的。 5.her→him 考察人称代词。句意:一位女士走向爸爸,所以用him。 6.Surprising→Surprised 考察形容词。句意:令他们吃惊的是…,V-ed形式修饰人。 7.】ticket→tickets 考察名词复数形式。句意:他们仔细的查看他们的票。 8.】carefully前面加more考察比较级。句意:因此他们更仔细的查看了一下票。 9.make→made考察过去式。文中时态是过去式,前后需保持一致。 10. 考点:短文改错。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some years ago ,I was at a subway  station in  Los Angeles  waiting in line to buy a ticket. As I stood there I saw a young man asking people for money so that he could buy his breakfast. Most of the travelers simply   1.  (ignore) the young man or gave   2. (he) a dirty look, yet a well-dressed middle-aged man reacted differently. When    3. (approach) by the young man, the gentleman looked   4.  at him and quietly asked, How much will you need? I couldnt hear   5.  the young man said but watched as the gentleman pulled several   6.  (note) from his wallet and    7. (calm) placed them in the young mans hands.

I dont know whether the young man actually used the money for his breakfast or for    8.  purposes. What I do know is that I witnessed two different reactions to the same situation. I saw people who    9.  (be) either afraid or annoyed. And then I saw the gentleman who was not afraid and treated the homeless young man as though he were a brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be10.    (care) in this world, I would rather be like the gentleman.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had   ___________ them a story and finally they were asleep. “Babysitting(照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely___________  ,”she thought.

“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she ___________ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(n) ___________ way to make money obviously hadn't met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary's ___________ felt heavier and heavier. I mustn't sleep, she thought— which was ___________ what she did, of course.

Strangely enough, she soon ___________ that she was a world-famous chef(主厨). She made a   _________ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or ___________ —her favorite hobby. She ___________ took the leading role in her own TV show.

That is, until she became too ___________  . “I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But ___________seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she ___________ to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. ___________ set in, but Mary could not run—she was___________ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, ____________ a sharp sound awoke her.

She got shocked and confused ___________ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three ___________ little faces and some very burnt bread. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were ___________ , so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She ___________ them never to fall asleep on the job again!

1.A.writtenB.toldC.taughtD.given

2.A.helpfulB.tiringC.surprisingD.successful

3.A.putB.bentC.keptD.shook

4.A.boringB.importantC.easyD.difficult

5.A.mindB.heartC. legsD.eyes

6.A.curiouslyB.carelesslyC. exactl yD.nicely

7.A.reminded  B.learntC.dreamtD.realized

8.A.fortuneB.businessC.planD.decision

9.A.readingB.runningC.babysittingD.cooking

10.A.everB.evenC.onlyD.just

11.A.proudB.stubbornC.sensitiveD.selfish

12.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

13.A.arranged B.managedC.preparedD.tried

14.A.PainB.NoiseC.PanicD.Stress

15.A.draggedB.pushedC.broughtD.frozen

16.A.untilB.asC.unlessD.because

17.A.lightB.waterC.fireD.smoke

18.A.strangeB.guiltyC.confidentD.cheerful

19.A.hungryB.worriedC.asleepD.busy

20.A.allowedB.expectedC.persuadedD.promised

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most teens look forward to learning how to drive.    1.  . Fortunately, there are things that you can do to help your teen become more comfortable behind the wheel. Below are some tips for helping your teen become a more confident driver.

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Before your teen gets behind the wheel of a car, he or she should be familiar with the rules of the road. You should have your teen review the drivers handbook and the vehicles instruction. If your teen understands the basic rules and how the car works, then he or she will feel a little better about getting on the road.

Model good driving

Actions speak louder than words. Many people will tell you that they learned how to drive by watching one of their close family members drive.    3.  .

Practice

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Drive in a variety of conditions

In order for your teen to become a good driver, he or she has to practice driving in a variety of conditions.    5.  .

Get car insurance

Many teens are worried about how much money their parents would have to pay if an accident occurred. You should explain to your teen that car insurance can help one save a lot of money.

A. Teach your teen the rules of the road

B. Everyone should be considerate of others on the road

C. You should show good driving techniques with examples

D. Let your teen finish school before he or she gets on the road

E. An empty parking lo is a good place for a new driver to practice

F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad weather and freeways

G. However, some of them are nervous about actually getting out on the road

 

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How Super Are Supermarkets?

Buying e week’s groceries is tiring. You want to get it over and done with quickly, so you head for the nearest supermarket, you find everything you need under one roof, and you feel glad that those days of going in and out of different shops in the high street are over. Supermarkets seem to be a big plus. There is a downside, though.

In the UK 90% of all the food people consume is bought at 5 different supermarket chains. This makes these companies extremely powerful, which lets them use their huge buying power to squeeze small suppliers to get the best deal. Milk is a good example. Supermarkets like to use things like milk, which is the top of almost everyone’s shopping list to attract customers. To offer the lowest price possible to the consumer, the supermarkets force dairy farmers to sell milk at less than the cost of production. Supermarkets guarantee their good profits while farmers are left struggling to make ends meet, and the taxpayer pays to support the system without even knowing it.

It would be nice if local grocers supported local agriculture. But for the big supermarkets this just doesn’t make sense. Supermarkets don’t want little farmers thinking they can decide prices. So supermarkets have started a global search for the cheapest possible agricultural produce. In many supermarkets it is difficult to find anything which is produced locally.

UK farmers used to grow a lot of apples. Not anymore. In 1999 36% of apples were imported. By 2015 the figure had risen to 80% and the domestic production of apples had fallen by two thirds. The consumer might just be happy to get a reasonably priced meal made up of foods from Thailand, Spain, Italy and Zambia, but we should also bear in mind the Influence on local producers.

Then theres packaging. Supermarkets like everything to be packed and wrapped so it can be piled neatly on shelves. Supermarkets produce nearly 10 million tons of waste packaging in the UK every year, of which less 5%is recycled. Some supermarkets make sure that large recycling bins are obvious in their car parks, showing that they are environment-friendly. But that is just an image.

When a new supermarket is planned there are claims about the number of new jobs that will be created. Unfortunately, the number of jobs lost in the area is larger than the number of new positions in the supermarket. On average each new supermarket leads to the loss of 276 jobs.

However, the modern world is all about shopping, and the freedom to buy whatever you what, so it would be impossible to stop people shopping at some particular kind of shop. But some measures do need to be taken when small suppliers lose profits, local producers suffer, sea levels rise and jobs are lost, anyway, we cant just care about a free car park and special offers.

1.The author mentions “milk” in paragraph 2 to explain how supermarkets ____________.

A. cheat the taxpayers

B. support local dairy farmer

C. harm small suppliers ‘benefits

D .provide customers with the cheapest product

2.According to the passage, supermarkets keep price advantage by_______________.

A. competing against each other

B. importing foreign products

C. purchasing local products

D. reducing product tax

3.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

CP: Central Point    P:Point        SP: Sub-point        C:Conclusion

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4.What is the authors attitude towards supermarkets?

A. Critical        B. Sympathetic      C. Doubtful       D. Cautious

 

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Walk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it steamy, warm, damp and thick. But if you had been there around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests might have reacted to the cold, dry climate of the ice ages, but till now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.

Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to solve global warming. Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 given off in the UK each year. But how will the Amazon react to the future climate change? If it gets drier, will it survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.

Unfortunately, collecting information is incredibly difficult. To study the past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen(花粉)kept in lake mud, Going back to the last ice age means drilling down into lake sediments(沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes.  Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled(未取样). So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon forest reacts to climate change.

1.How do scientists study the past climate change?

A. By predicting the climate change in the future.

B. By drilling down deep into land sediments.

C. By analyzing fossilized pollen in lake mud.

D. By taking samples from rivers in the Amazon.

2.Why is it difficult to collect information about the past climate change?

A. Because scientists can't find proper equipment and machinery.

B. Because it is very difficult to obtain complete samples.

C. Because helicopters and aeroplanes have no place to land.

D. Because none of the cores provide any information.

3.Where is the passage most probably taken from?

A. A medical journal.      B. A news report

C. A travel brochure.      D. A science magazine.

4.The best title for the text may be         .

A. Secrets of the Rainforest

B. Climates of the Amazon

C. The History of the Rainforest

D. Changes of the Rainforest

 

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