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书面表达 假如你是李华,最近收到美国朋友Peter的信,他在信中讲到了高中生活中...

书面表达

假如你是李华,最近收到美国朋友Peter的信,他在信中讲到了高中生活中印象最深的活动,并询问你是否愿意跟他分享给你印象最深的活动。请你写一封回信。内容应包括:

1. 简述给你印象最深的活动;

2. 谈谈活动的启发和影响。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Thank you very much for your letter of March 20. It is kind of you to share the activity that has impressed you most.  ________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

 

Dear Peter, Thank you very much for your letter of March 20. It is kind of you to share the activity that has impressed you most. When it comes to what school activity has impressed me most, I can’t help remembering the healthy life month. This school activity calls on us to protect our physical health. I benefit a lot from it. To begin with, it has informed me that physical health is most precious to us. What’s more, it holds varieties of health clubs, which give me numerous tips on how to keep our fitness. Last but not least, by taking part in this activity, I have developed some good living habits. I have learned a lot from the healthy life month. If it had not been for the activity, I could not have enjoyed my health. Yours sincerely Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:考查开放作文。本文要求以李华的身份给Peter回信,分享自己在高中生活中印象最深的一次活动。所以使用第一人称和一般过去时为主的时态,本文对考生的要求很高,文章中只是给出一个提纲,需要考生添加要点。建议要点如下:1.给我留下最深刻印象的是:健康月。2.获得影响和启发:从这次活动中获益很多,让我知道健康是人类最大的财富;同时在健康月中举行了很多活动,这些活动给了我们保护个人健康的很多建议,从那以后我也养成了很多好的生活习惯。同时还有注意思想及身体方面的健康。如果不是这次活动,我还认识不到健康的重要性。建议文章分成三段,第一段介绍活动,第二段说明影响,第三段介绍个人启发。写作的时候注意句式的多样化,尽量使用较多的连接成分串联全文。 【名师点睛】 本篇范文结构完整,很好地完成了所要求的各个任务。所选择活动的话题与生活常识切合度高,考生有话可说,有很强的可写性。时态和人称运用准确,语言自然流畅,句式也较为多变。 语法方面:文章中使用了形式主语句It is kind of you to share the activity that has impressed you most;非限制性定语从句it holds varieties of health clubs, which give me numerous tips on how to keep our fitness.条件状语从句的虚拟语气If it had not been for the activity, I could not have enjoyed my health.这些语法知识运用娴熟,显示了较强的语法功底,作文句式变得多样;篇章结构方面:范文注意使用to begin with, what's more, last but not least等串联成分来衔接句子和段落,使表达变得更有条理;短语和搭配方面:范文使用了impress,numerous、take part in 等短语和搭配,使作文的内容变得充实。 考点:考查开放作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The other day, as I walked to school, I passed small construction area. It was not far away in my school. I notice a man bringing a bunch of things: shoes, blankets, some canned food, and clothing. Perhaps the items were gathered from his family and some of his friend. He started laying it down for people to take. Certainly, I was curious about what things would be going. But I rushed there after school. I saw that much of the items were taken by others. I have read lots of inspired stories of kindness. This is probably the sweetest act of kindness I’ve been witnessed so far.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As I am getting older, I find a terrible problem that my memory is getting even 1.  (bad). I always forget   2.  (do) what I have exactly done. What’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just 3. I’m not old enough to forget things. It must be horrible if the situation 4.  (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 5. (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 6. (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 7. I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school.

Perhaps, recently I was busy 8.  some little things both in family and work so I was   9.   (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy not only physically but also mentally. No matter who you are or how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of   10.  (nature) law.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Charles Rose lived in the country with his father, who taught him to read and to write.

When his morning lessons were over, he was allowed to _______ himself for one hour as he pleased.

There was a river nearby. On its bank _______ the hut(小木屋) of a poor fisherman. He could not teach his only son, Joe, himself, _______ he was too poor to send him to school.

Charles happened to _______ at the hut one day. He found Joe was making _______ with a piece of chalk.

“I am trying to write," said little Joe, "but I know only two words. If I could _______ learn to read and write," said he, "I should be the _______ boy in the world."

"Then I will make you happy," said Charles. “I can _______ you that.”

Both Joe and his father were ready to fall on their _______ to thank Charles. They told him it was what they wished _______ all things.

So, on the next day when the _______ came, Charles went to teach Joe.

Some time after, a _______ told Mr. Rose that his son often went to the house of the fisherman. “It is likely that he does not always amuse himself after the morning lessons. I _______ he goes out in their boat,” said the gentleman.

The _______ the neighbor left, Mr. Rose went in search of his son. He went along the river, in hope of seeing the _______. Not seeing it, he grew uneasy. _______ to leave without learning something of him, he went to the hut. There a pleasant sight _______  his eyes. Charles was at the table, ruling a copybook Joe was reading to him. Charles was a little _______. He feared his father might not be pleased, but he had no need to be uneasy, for his father was _______ .

The next day, his father bought books for Charles and Joe, with writing paper, pens, and ink.

Then Charles ran to Joe, his hands _______ with parcels, and his heart beating with joy.

1.A. amuse       B. think      C. treat       D. study

2.A. built       B. set         C. stood       D. had

3.A. so          B. but         C. or           D. and

4.A. visit       B. call        C. pass        D. approach

5.A. houses     B. discoveries C. marks        D. designs

6.A. even       B. hardly     C. again       D. only

7.A. happiest   B. cleverest   C. strongest    D. luckiest

8.A. manage      B. acquire    C. teach        D. help

9.A. eyes      B. knees       C. hands       D. heads

10.A. above      B. of          C. with         D. for

11.A. hour      B. order      C. telephone    D. message

12.A. friend     B. neighbor  C. policeman    D. teacher

13.A. suggest  B. expect      C. fear         D. promise

14.A. hurry     B. remark      C. day          D. moment

15.A. boy       B. fisherman C. boat        D. hut

16.A. Unwilling  B. Ready      C. Anxious      D. Uncertain

17.A. avoided   B. met         C. flashed      D. reflected

18.A. satisfied B. confused   C. excited      D. interested

19.A. annoyed   B. determined  C. puzzled      D. delighted

20.A. closed     B. held        C. filled       D. kept

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

So, you just finished what you thought was a great project at work, and now your boss is listing all the things you need to improve upon. 1._____. After all, positive criticism(批评)is a key part of any job. Through this article, learn how to accept criticism and do your jobs well.

1. Accept that you are not perfect.

If you begin each task thinking that nothing will go wrong, you're fooling yourself. 2.______. The important thing is to learn from them.

2. 3.______.

After you've finished, and before you submit it to your boss, be sure you've gone over everything carefully. This can help you to avoid silly mistakes and ensure that your boss won't have to bother you about minor problems.

3. Listen carefully.

4.______. Take notes and remind yourself how to fix the problem. This step is the most difficult, as it can mean that one must put one's pride away and admit one's responsibility in one's work-related errors.

4. Agree with part of the criticism.

When faced with criticism, most people focus on the part of the negative feedback that may not be true and ignore the rest. This doesn't solve any problems, and you don't learn anything. When you agree with one part of the criticism, you become open to learning. 5.______. Even agreeing with one small aspect of the criticism will create an atmosphere of teamwork. The focus then can become how you'll work together to solve a problem, which will lessen your feeling of being attacked.

A. Don’t take it seriously.

B. Don’t get discouraged.

C. You will make mistakes.

D. Double check your work.

E. You don't have to agree with everything.

F. In fact you need time and courage to process the information.

G. Never ignore critical comments, or you will repeat the same mistakes.

 

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Siri is an artificial intelligence (AI) that you can carry around in the pocket, where it waits patiently to be told what to do. In the week we spent together, my AI assistant has performed admirably in finding me restaurants, or the location of the nearest coffee shop.

A typical command might be: “Reserve a table for two at a good French restaurant in San Francisco.” Siri responds by presenting a list of top-rated restaurants that can be booked on OpenTable.com. If you say which time you want, it can book you a table without your lifting a finger. In some ways Siri is just a fancy front-end (前端程序) to the 35 sites it can connect to, from taxi booking sites to movie review databases. But what’s new is the way it can analyze the intentions of its master or mistress and use those sites to put them into action.

Siri attaches probabilities to the explanation of each word and cross-references (对照检索) with your location and other data, some of which you must provide yourself. To send email reminders, Siri obviously needs to know your email address. To “find me the flower shop closest to work”, it needs to know where you work. To pay bills or buy airline tickets, it would need access to your credit card.

That raises the question of how far we are willing to trust a piece of software that can go and do things for us based on what it “thinks” we mean, a topic that occupies some engineers working on artificial intelligence. The more data, and power, you give your virtual assistant, the more damage it could do. Siri may be simple, and always shows its explanation of a command before carrying it out. But it gives users a preview of a new balance between privacy, trust and convenience that the expansion of AI into everyday life is likely to develop.

1.What is Siri?

A. A digital e-book reader.

B. A music-sharing software.

C. A voice-controlled website.

D. An artificial intelligence software.

2.When asked “do I need my umbrella today?”, what will Siri probably respond with?

A. The list of umbrella makers.

B. The list of umbrella shops.

C. The local weather forecast.

D. The local climate conditions.

3.Siri is new in that it has the ability ______.

A. to understand what you speak

B. to connect a lot of websites

C. to give a variety of commands

D. to create computerized database

4.What question does Paragraph 4 answer?

A. Does Siri think itself?    B. Can I trust you, Siri?

C. Is Siri simple for use?    D. Will Siri be popular?

 

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