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书面表达 假如你是李华,目前正在一所外国语学校读高一。最近一段时间你比较关注美国...

书面表达

假如你是李华,目前正在一所外国语学校读高一。最近一段时间你比较关注美国文化,尤其对美国的节日感兴趣。请你给你的美国网友Tom写一封电子邮件,询问他关于感恩节的一些情况。内容要点如下:

1) 介绍自己的近况;

2) 询问感恩节的情况(起源;庆祝的时间和方式;)

3)表示感谢;

注意:1)词数100左右;

2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3) 开头和结尾已给你写好,但不计入总词数;

Dear Tom,

Thank you for your e-mail last time.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours.

Li Hua

 

Dear Tom, Thank you for your e-mail last time. I’d like to tell you that I am now focus my attention on American culture, especially American festivals. When it comes to American festival, what attracts me most is Thanksgiving Day. Since I have never spent the festival in America in person, I know little about it. I would appreciate it greatly if you can tell me something about it. My questions are as follows: How did it come into being? When and how do people celebrate it? What is its significance? I hope you can give me some help in this problem and thank you in advance. Yours, LiHua 【解析】 试题分析:考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题,并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在你的能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体 【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语Thank you for感谢…;I’d like to想要;focus attention on 集中注意力;When it comes to涉及到;in advance提前;I would appreciate it greatly if you can tell me something about it是if引导的条件状语从句。 考点: 提纲类作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(满分5 manfen5.com),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was the break time, and the students was playing on the playground. Jack was playing the basketball with a group of boys while Lily told him that the headmaster wanted to see him. Jack seemed confusing. He thought, “I did something wrong. Why did the headmaster ask me to his office?” Then he walked there nervously. In his surprise, the headmaster praised him, as he learned from some teachers that Jack usually volunteered to helping others. The headmaster told Jack he had set example to other students. Heard that, Jack was very happy. He promised the headmaster that he will continue to be a caring student.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In recent years, self-drive tourism has become people's __1._( prefer )in travelling during holidays. The reasons why more and more people choose it are as follows. The traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Mid-autumn festival and the Spring Festival, are set as official holidays, __2.___provide people with more chances to travel together __3.__ their family and friends. _4.__, the rapid development of road construction and the __5.___(increase) number of people owning private cars make self-drive tourism boom._ 6.__ (compare) with traditional tourism, travelling by self-driving enables ordinary people to get closer to nature and__7.___( give) them more freedom in the tour. Since people have to drive all __8.__ way during the tour, they should pay ___9.____(specially) attention to the safety problem while driving and they should try to avoid __10.____(drive )when tired.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so serious that she nearly died. She_________ but the fever left its mark—she could no longer see and  _________.  Because she could not hear, she also found it very _________ to speak.

So how did this child, blinded and deafened at 19 months old, grow up to_________a world- famous author and public speaker?

The fever cut her  _________ from the outside world, depriving(剥夺)her of sight and sound.  It was _________she had been thrown into a dark prison room from which there could be no   _________

Luckily Helen was not someone who _________easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other_________.  She followed her mother wherever she went, _________onto her skirts. She touched and smelled everything she came across. She _________their actions and was soon able to do certain jobs herself, like milking the_________or kneading dough(揉面).She even learnt to___________ people by feeling their faces or their clothes. She could also _________where she was in the garden by the smell of the different plants and the_________of the ground under her feet.

By the age of 7 she had invented over 60 different_________by which she could talk to her family. If she wanted bread for example, she would pretend to _________a loaf and butter into slices.  If she wanted ice cream, she _________her arms around herself and pretended to shake.

Helen was unusual in that she was extremely _________ and also very sensitive. By her own _________ she had managed to make some sense of an alien and confusing world. But even so she had limitations.

1.A.escaped      B. succeeded    C. finished    D. survived

2.A.cry         B. sleep       C. hear      D. read

3.A.difficult    B. impossible    C. able      D. usual

4.A.explain    B. become      C. manage      D. choose

5.A.down         B. off         C. in        D. up

6.A.even if    B. not only     C. so that    D. as if

7.A.increase    B. release      C.punishment D. praise

8.A.gave out    B. picked up    C. gave up    D. turned up

9.A.senses      B. plans         C. projects  D. dreams

10.A.falling   B. hanging      C. stepping   D. rushing

11.A.copied    B. stole        C. expressed   D. figured

12.A. chickens   B. children     C. cows       D. birds

13.A.ask      B. find         C. lead       D. recognize

14.A.remember  B. tell          C. forget      D. improve

15.A. feel       B. knowledge   C. opinion    D. sight

16.A. signals   B. signs         C. notes      D. topics

17.A. order      B. cook         C. cut        D. throw

18.A. reached    B. packed        C. dropped    D. opened

19.A.generous    B. kind          C. intelligent D. honest

20.A.lives     B. relationships C. effects    D.efforts

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

1. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how:

Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list. you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.   2.  A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of eeverything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. 3.  Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.   4.   If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.

5.   You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A. This will help you understand the next class.

B. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

C. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

D. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

E. Maybe you are an average student.

F. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

G. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

 

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One of the newest taboos (禁忌)  in  American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that America talk about often. It is not taboo to talk about fat; its taboo to be fat.

The in look is thin. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful- looking, slim executives to sell their image and their products to the public. The thin look is associated with youth, vigor and success. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy, self-discipline and self-respect. After all, people think, how can people who care about themselves, and therefore the way they look, allow themselves to become fat? In an image conscious society like the U.S. , fat is out.

It is not surprising, then, that millions of Americans have become obsessed (着迷)with staying slim and in shape. The pursuit of youthful physical appearance is not, however, the only reason for Americas obsession with diet and exercise.

Recent research has shown the great importance of diet and exercise for personal health. As in most technologically developed nations, the life-style of North Americans has changed very quickly during the course of last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand. Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point. As the result of inactivity and disuse, peoples bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable to disease. In an effort to avoid such a fate, millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising.

The effects of this new appreciation of the importance of exercise is clear: parks are filled with joggers and bicyclists, physical education programs are enjoying a newly- founded fame and many companies are providing exercise equipment for their employees to use during the work day.

1.In the United States, fat is something ___________.

A. people always talk about

B. not regarded as a taboo topic

C. people usually pay no attention to

D. belonging to the same treatment as other taboos

2.What do Americans think of thin people?

A. Their work helps them to look youthful

B. They are energetic and successful.

C. Their appearances affects their behavior

D. They are lacking in self-discipline.

3.According to Paragraph 4, which of the following is an example of inactivity?

A. Mary does her housework by hand.

B. Celia takes part in a marathon

C. Cecilia goes to her office by car.

D. Margaret plays badminton every Saturday.

4.Why are parks filled with joggers and bicyclists?

A. Because these parks are fit for sports.

B. Because people are enjoying prestigious status in parks.

C. Because people are taking part in physical education programs.

D. Because people now recognize they should do more exercise.

 

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