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When Julio Diaz stepped off the subway a...

When Julio Diaz stepped off the subway after work one night, he was simply planning to go to his favorite local diner for a meal. But when a teenage boy approached him with a knife, Diaz knew the evening was about to take a more dramatic(巨大而突然的) turn.

The young man demanded Diaz’s wallet, and Diaz passed it over without objection(异议). But just as he turned to walk away, Diaz called, “Hey, wait a minute. You forgot something.”

The young man turned around, surprised.

“If you’re going to rob people for the rest of the night, you might as well take my coat to keep warm.”

The teenager looked at Diaz in disbelief, and asked why he would do such a thing. Diaz replied, “If you’re willing to risk your freedom for a few dollars, I guess you must really need the money.”He said he was heading out for dinner, and that he would be happy to take someone with him.

The young man decided to take Diaz up on his offer. As they were sitting at the table, the manager, dishwashers and waiters all stopped over to say hello to Diaz, and the young man was amazed at his popularity.

“Haven’t you been taught that you should be nice to everybody?”Diaz asked him.

“Yeah, but I didn’t think people actually behaved that way,” the teenager replied. Thanks to Diaz, he was beginning to see that kindness wasn’t so strange, after all.

When the bill came, Diaz told the teen that he’d have to get the check. After all, he still had Diaz’s wallet.

But the teenager put the wallet on the table without a moment’s thought, and Diaz treated him to dinner. Diaz also gave the would-be robber a $20 bill in exchange for his knife. “I figure, you know, if you treat people right, you can only hope that they treat you right,” Diaz said.

1.The young man felt surprised when Diaz ________.

A. called him to wait for a moment

B. passed the wallet over without objection

C. stepped off the subway platform

D. invited him to have dinner together

2.The underlined part “take Diaz up on” can be replaced by “________”.

A. follow     B. understand          C. accept         D. check

3.The teenager gave the wallet back to Diaz maybe because _________.

A. Diaz was so popular with people in the restaurant

B. he had been given a $20 bill to take with him

C. Diaz had to pay for the meal they had together

D. he began to realize people should be nice to others

4.Diaz possibly felt _________ during the whole night.

A. worried and helpless        B. relaxed and happy

C. angry and scared           D. surprised and anxious

 

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 【解析】 试题分析:文章讲述Diaz在去吃饭的路上遇到一个年轻人打劫了钱包,尽管如此,Diaz还是对男孩表示关心,并请他共进晚餐,期间他让年轻人意识到人和人之间要友好对待,意识到自己的行为是错误的。 1.A考查细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子:The young man turned around, surprised.年轻人转过身来,很吃惊。可知当Diaz让他等一会的时候,年轻人感到很惊讶,故选A。 2.2】C考查短语理解题。A. follow跟随;B. understand理解;C. accept接受;D. check检查。根据文章第六段的句子:The young man decided to take Diaz up on his offer.年轻人接受了Diaz的提议,可知“take Diaz up on”是“接受”的意思。故选C。 3.D 考查推理判断题。从文章倒数第三段的句子:Thanks to Diaz, he was beginning to see that kindness wasn’t so strange, after all.可知年轻人将Diaz的钱包还给他可能是因为他意识到人们应该对别人友好,故选D。 4.4】B考查推理判断题。Diaz用自己的方式说服年轻人相信人们之间要相互友好,挽救了一个失足青年,所以可以推断Diaz可能整个晚上感觉很放松,很快乐。A. worried and helpless焦虑且无助的;B. relaxed and happy轻松高兴的;C. angry and scared生气恐惧的;D. surprised and anxious吃惊焦急的。故选B。 【名师点睛】 故事类阅读概念: 这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。 故事类阅读应试技巧: 1、抓住文章的6个要素: 阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。 2、注意作者的议论和抒情: 高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。如:5.4】B考查推理判断题。Diaz用自己的方式说服年轻人相信人们之间要相互友好,挽救了一个失足青年,所以可以推断Diaz可能整个晚上感觉很放松,很快乐。A. worried and helpless焦虑且无助的;B. relaxed and happy轻松高兴的;C. angry and scared生气恐惧的;D. surprised and anxious吃惊焦急的。故选B。 3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度: 故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。 4、有章有据进行解题判断: 分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。如:6.D 考查推理判断题。从文章倒数第三段的句子:Thanks to Diaz, he was beginning to see that kindness wasn’t so strange, after all.可知年轻人将Diaz的钱包还给他可能是因为他意识到人们应该对别人友好,故选D。 考点:故事类阅读理解
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假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

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19.A.shape          B.color          C.weight       D.form

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