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词汇 根据句意及所给首字母写出单词 1.His daughter is bein...

词汇 根据句意及所给首字母写出单词

1.His daughter is being e_________ in England now and will graduate next year.

2.We’ve just bought some new f_________ to go with the new house.

3.The street was c_________ with people and the traffic was held up.

4.What will happen if the two countries in war fail to reach an a_________.

5.The country g_________ by the present president develops very smoothly.

6.Hurricane is a very v______ tropical storm.

7.Have you ever e________ real hunger and cold?

8.The little boy looked at his mother h_________, because he thought her mother had brought him a present.

9.The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous s______ of Paris.

10.Our school is only three blocks away o________ the hospital.

11.When f_______ a hard question, most people can’t give an answer immediately.

12.Cars are one of the leading c_______ of air pollution in the world today.

13.I accepted his c__________ to run a race, though I may not be match for her.

14.On the last graduation ceremony, I still remember my classmates e_______ presents with each other.

15.Can you show me the p______ of the city on the map?

 

1.educated 2.furniture 3.crowded 4.agreement 5.governed 6.violent 7.experienced 8.hopefully 9.symbol 10.opposite 11.facing 12.causes 13.challenge 14.exchage 15.position 【解析】 试题分析: 1.educated 动词educate教育;本句主语his daughter与动词educate构成 关系,所以使用被动语态。句意:他的女儿正在英国接受教育,明天就将毕业。 2.furniture 名词furniture家具,这是一个不可数名词。句意:我们已经买了一些新家具和这所新房子相配。 3.crowded 形容词crowded拥挤的;构成形容词短语be crowded with挤满....;句意:这条街道上挤满了人,交通被堵塞了。 4.agreement 名词agreement协议;动词短语reach an agreement达成协议;句意:如果这两个国家没有达成协议会发生什么事情? 5.governed 动词govern统治;本句中名词the country与动词govern构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语governed by the present president在句中作定语。句意:被现在的总统统治的这个国家发展很缓慢。 6.violent 形容词violent剧烈的,暴力的;强烈的;该词在本句中做定语修饰名词tropical storm。 7.experienced 动词experience体验,经历;这是及物动词,后面接宾语hunger and cold。句意:你曾经挨饿受冻吗? 8.】hopefully 副词hopefully有希望地;副词在句中作状语修饰动词短语look at this mother。 9.】symbol 名词symbol象征;句意:对游客来说最著名的地方就是埃菲尔它,它是巴黎的象征。 10.opposite 介词opposite在...对面;我们的学校就在医院对面三个街区。 11.facing 考查副词做状语。本句中动词face与句子主语most people构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词facing在句中做伴随状语。 12.causes 名词cause原因,通常与介词of连用,表示“....的原因。”在固定结构“one of...”“....之一”的结构中,要使用可数名词复数形式。句意:汽车是当今世界空气污染的主要原因之一。 13.challenge 名词challenge挑战;在本句中该词作为动词accept的宾语。句意:我接受他赛跑的挑战,尽管我很可能不是他的对手。 14.exchage 动词exchange交换;构成动词短语exchange sth with sth用....交换....;句意:在上一次的毕业典礼上,我还记得我的同学相互交换礼物。 15. 考点:考查单词拼写
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We     hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our     came, I started walking toward an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got     on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped     my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents,     on a man who was just about to     a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly     , as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.

Then I       my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of       . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to       me before he disappeared into the washroom.

Still shaky and unsure     to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look     . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and     our table. My heart almost stopped     . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s     and call him.

To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said,     yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked     without even finishing his food.

He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse,     he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still     in this world. I’ll never     his actions.

1.A. ordered           B. made         C. arranged       D. demanded

2.A. food              B. turn         C. bill            D. menu

3.A. fixed            B. caught      C. cut            D. tied

4.A. by               B. in          C. from            D. out

5.A. knocked          B. fell        C. stood          D. hung

6.A. take              B. taste       C. swallow         D. chew

7.A. discouraged      B. disappointed C. shocked         D. annoyed

8.A. rolled            B. rubbed      C. narrowed        D. closed

9.A. bitterness       B. anxiety      C. anger           D. sorrow

10.A. satisfy          B. comfort    C. encourage      D. praise

11.A. how              B. who          C. what           D. which

12.A. mild            B. honest      C. calm           D. modest

13.A. pushed          B. approached C. drew           D. laid

14.A. beating          B. breaking     C. sinking        D. trembling

15.A. help             B. position    C. number         D. job

16.A. Prepare         B. Buy          C. Find           D. Cook

17.A. on              B. around      C. up              D. away

18.A. so               B. since        C. although        D. but

19.A. kindness        B. happiness   C. politeness     D. brightness

20.A. forget           B. refuse      C. oppose         D. ignore

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A stress ball is a small ball designed to help relieve stress by exercising the muscles in the hand. Actually, a stress ball does not necessarily have to be shaped like a ball.   1. The main characteristic is that it can fit easily in a hand, and it is changeable, allowing a user to squeeze it out of shape while providing some resistance to force the muscles of the hand to work.

2.   Squeezing a stress ball while imagining a reduction in stress is a frequently-recommended stress management tool for people in demanding jobs. Stress balls are often given away at conferences and other corporate events as promotional tools, reflecting their widespread use.

In addition to this, a stress ball can be useful for physical strain. Physical therapists use a very similar tool to help people flex and stretch the muscles in their hands. Squeezing a stress ball can reduce the amount of strain associated with repetitive tasks like typing.   3. .

A variety of things can be used to fill a stress ball. The filling should be firm, with a bit of give to it, forcing people to work to deform the stress ball. You can make your own basic stress ball by filling a balloon with corn starch(淀粉). Beans and plastic granules(颗粒) may also be used.   4. .

Using a stress ball doesn’t require any particular instructions or skills.   5. Repeated use of a stress ball can, of course, cause the same problems that other repetitive motions are associated with, but taking breaks from typing and other repetitive tasks to squeeze a stress ball a few times can be beneficial.

A. However, these fillings are less smooth.

B. Also, it can help to develop hand strength.

C. All you need to do is pick the ball and squeeze it.

D. A wide variety of shapes can be found on the market.

E. One of the best handmade gifts for men is a stress ball.

F. Stress balls are supposed to be very useful for mental stress relief.

G. This can be easily cured by keeping something like a stress ball in the hand.

 

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No.6 Devon Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong a technology day camp for students 12-17

About Tech-Camp

Tech-Camp is a day camp with a focus on computers and electronics technology. We offer 2-week summer programmes for students of 12 to 17 years of age. We have a computer lab with the latest and fastest equipment, an electronics lab, and a video production studio. Our staff are special, too. They are experts in computers and electronics, of course, but they are also people who care about children and enjoy working with them.

The benefits of Tech-Camp

In all of our programmes, we show students how to work in teams and how to solve problems by themselves. We encourage them to think creatively.

What students will do at Tech-Camp

Each day Tech-camp is filled with useful, interesting and challenging activities. For example, in the Computer Programme, students learn the basic computer programming, and how to use the Internet. In the Tech-Camp Programme, they make radio-controlled model cars and produce their own short videos.

Programme

Session 1

Session 2

Session 3

Computer Programme

15 June-26 June

15 June-26 June

15 June-26 June

High-tech Programme

29 June-10 July

27 July-7 August

15 June-26 June

Fee: HK $2,000 per student

(10% discount available for groups of 10 or more students.)

For more information about Tech-Camp, please contact Director of Summer Programmes, Ms Julia Brown, by phone, fax or e-mail.

Telephone: 26548898

Fax: 26948850

E-mail: juliab@techcamp.com.hk

1.What would you probably like to ask about if you phone Ms Julia Brown after reading the brochure?

A. The activities the students will have.

B. The fee each attendant should pay.

C. The e-mail address of Tech-Camp.

D. The deadline for application.

2.From the brochure we can infer that _______.

A. the Camp offers students accommodation during their two-week stay at the Camp

B. high school teachers are in charge of the Tech-Camp all the time

C. students can learn about the hi-tech through lectures given by the experts

D. students can learn how to think and solve problems creatively and learn teamwork

3.According to the passage, how much will they pay if a group of 20 students enter for Tech-Camp?

A. HK $36,000.                              B. HK $35,000.

C. HK $3,600.                               D. HK $40,000.

 

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In many countries, schools have long summer holidays, with shorter holidays in between. However, a new report suggests shortening school holidays to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break. Instead of three school terms, it says, there should be five eight-week terms. And there should be just four weeks off in the summer, with a two-week break between the other terms.

Sonia Montero has two children at primary school and works full-time. She supports the idea. “The kids,” she says, “have much longer holidays than me and I can’t afford to take several weeks off work, so I need someone to take care of them. But nobody wants the work in the summer months — they all have holidays of their own.”

Not surprisingly, some young people disagree. Student Jason Panos says “It’s a stupid idea. I would hate staying at school in the summer. It’s unfair, too. The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young, but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer. The kids in Spain and America have much longer holidays than here, but they don’t forget everything they’ve learnt in a few months.”

Nadia Salib agrees. “Sure,” she says, “the first week at school after the summer is never easy, but you soon get back into it. The real problem round here is that kids get bored after so many weeks out of school, and then some of them start causing trouble. But the answer is to give them something to do, not make everyone stay in school longer.”

1.Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?

A. She doesn’t get any summer holidays in her job.

B. She is worried that her children will forget what they’ve learnt.

C. She can’t afford to pay someone to look after her children.

D. She can’t get anyone to look after her children in summer.

2.What does Jason say about long summer holidays?

A. They can help children forget about school.

B. Schools in other countries don’t have them.

C. These days many older people have them too.

D. They have little influence on children’s education.

3.What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?

A. They would like to spend more time at school.

B. Long holidays are very bad for their education.

C. They need something to do to enrich themselves.

D. Long holidays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.

4.Which of the following statements best explains the text?

A. It has been decided that summer holidays should be shortened.

B. Students are angry that school holidays have been changed.

C. Some people want to change school holidays but not everyone agrees.

D. Teenagers are worried that they will be busy during summer holidays.

 

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What’s your opinion on spicy food? Some people cannot handle even the smallest amount of chili(辣椒) in their dinner while others can’t get enough of it.

Scientists have long been puzzled by why some people love chili and others loathe it. Plenty of research has been done on the subject, dating as far back as the 1970s. Previous results showed that a love of chili is related to childhood experiences, and cultural influences affect our taste buds, too. But the latest study has found that a person’s love of spicy food may be linked to his or her personality more than anything else, CBC News reported.

“We have always assumed that liking drives intake---we eat what we like and we like what we eat. But no one has actually directly bothered to connect these personality traits with intake of chili peppers,” said Professor John Hayes from Pennsylvania State University, who led the study.

But before you look at the study, you should first know that “spicy” is not a taste, unlike sour, sweet, bitter and salty. It is, in fact, a burning sensation that you feel on the surface of your tongue. This got scientists thinking that maybe a love of spicy food is brought about by people’s longing for thrill, something they usually get from watching action movies or riding a roller coaster.

In the study, 97 participants, both male and female, were asked to fill out questionnaires about certain traits of their personality, for example. Whether they like new experiences or tend to avoid risks. They were then given cups of water with capsaicin(辣椒素), the plant chemical that makes chili burn, mixed into them.

By comparing the answers to questionnaires and what participants said they felt about the spicy water. Researchers found that those who most tended to enjoy action movies or take risks were about six times more likely to enjoy the spicy water.

Interestingly, we used to believe that the reason some people can withstand spicy food is that their tongue have become less sensitive to it. However, this latest study has found otherwise. It’s not that it doesn’t burn as badly, it’s that you actually learn to like the burn,” Hayes explained.

1.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “loathe” in the second paragraph?

A. dislike                              B. fear

C. put up with                          D. adapt to

2.What did Professor John Hayes and his team discover from their study?

A. what we eat actually helps to develop our personalities.

B. Males are more likely to enjoy spicy food than females.

C. Those trying to avoid risks tend to be less interested in spicy food.

D. People are wrong to treat spicy as a kind of taste rather than a feeling.

3.Why do some people like spicy food according to the recent study?

A. Because their taste buds have become less sensitive.

B. Because they love the burning sensation.

C. Because they want to challenge themselves.

D. Because the more they try spicy food, the less it burns.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. What he or she likes to eat mainly decides on his or her personality.

B. That a person enjoys spicy food depends largely on the personality.

C. His or her childhood experiences decide on his or her personality.

D. His or her cultural background decides on his or her personality.

 

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