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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

O.Henry was a pen name __1._ (use) by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach __2.__ everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O.Henry went to Texas, _3.__ he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went __4.__ (miss) from the bank, O.Henry was believed 5.__ (steal) it. Because of that, he _6.__ (send) to prison. During __7.__ three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote _8.__ (most) about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple _9.__ the tales were, they would finish __10.__ a sudden change at the end, to the readers’ surprise.

 

1.used 2.himself 3.where 4.missing 5.to have stolen 6.was sent 7.the 8.mostly 9.as/ though 10.with 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于人物传记类短文,结束了美国著名的短篇小说家欧亨利的生平以及作品特点。 1.used 考查分词做状语。本句中名词短语a pen name与动词use构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语做定语,相当于定语从句which was used....。句意:欧亨利是美国一个短篇小说作家所使用的笔名。 2.】himself 考查反身代词。固定搭配teach oneself自学;句意:他上学的时间不长,但是他自学了自己需要知道的所有知识。 3.】where 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Texas,关系副词where引导定语从句,在句中做地点状语。 4.】missing 考查形容词。形容词missing丢失的;和系动词go形成系表结构go missing丢失;当银行丢失了一些钱的时候,他被认为偷了这笔钱。 5.】to have stolen 考查不定式固定结构。结构sb be believed to have done sth据说人们已经做了某事;其中的不定式的完成式表示已经完成的动作。 6.】was sent 考查语态。本句主语he与动词send构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态,且本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时的被动语态was sent。 7.the 考查定冠词the。本句中名词three years后面有介词短语in prison修饰,所以使用定冠词the表示特指。 8.mostly 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句使用副词mostly修饰动词短语write about....。 9.】as/ though 考查倒装句。本句考查了as引导的部分倒装句式,句式:Simple as the tales were意为“尽管这些故事很简单”,相当于Though the tales were simple。 10. 【名师点睛】 语法填空中词法考点主要从以下几点出发: 1)名词:名词复数的构成、不可数名词、名词所有格 2)代词:人称代词、指示代词、物主代词、反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词、it的用法 3)数词:基数词和序数词之间的转化 4)介词:常用介词和介词短语 5)形容词和副词:比较级和最高级的构成及基本用法、同级比较 6)冠词:定冠词和不定冠词 7)连词:并列连词和从属连词 8)动词:动词的时态:一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去完成进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、将来进行时 动词的语态:主动语态和被动语态 (一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、带情态动词等的被动态)  非谓语动词:动词ing形式、动词不定式、动词过去分词 ④情态动词和助动词 考点:考查语法填空
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词汇 根据句意及所给首字母写出单词

1.His daughter is being e_________ in England now and will graduate next year.

2.We’ve just bought some new f_________ to go with the new house.

3.The street was c_________ with people and the traffic was held up.

4.What will happen if the two countries in war fail to reach an a_________.

5.The country g_________ by the present president develops very smoothly.

6.Hurricane is a very v______ tropical storm.

7.Have you ever e________ real hunger and cold?

8.The little boy looked at his mother h_________, because he thought her mother had brought him a present.

9.The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous s______ of Paris.

10.Our school is only three blocks away o________ the hospital.

11.When f_______ a hard question, most people can’t give an answer immediately.

12.Cars are one of the leading c_______ of air pollution in the world today.

13.I accepted his c__________ to run a race, though I may not be match for her.

14.On the last graduation ceremony, I still remember my classmates e_______ presents with each other.

15.Can you show me the p______ of the city on the map?

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We     hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our     came, I started walking toward an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got     on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped     my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents,     on a man who was just about to     a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly     , as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.

Then I       my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of       . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to       me before he disappeared into the washroom.

Still shaky and unsure     to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look     . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and     our table. My heart almost stopped     . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s     and call him.

To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said,     yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked     without even finishing his food.

He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse,     he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still     in this world. I’ll never     his actions.

1.A. ordered           B. made         C. arranged       D. demanded

2.A. food              B. turn         C. bill            D. menu

3.A. fixed            B. caught      C. cut            D. tied

4.A. by               B. in          C. from            D. out

5.A. knocked          B. fell        C. stood          D. hung

6.A. take              B. taste       C. swallow         D. chew

7.A. discouraged      B. disappointed C. shocked         D. annoyed

8.A. rolled            B. rubbed      C. narrowed        D. closed

9.A. bitterness       B. anxiety      C. anger           D. sorrow

10.A. satisfy          B. comfort    C. encourage      D. praise

11.A. how              B. who          C. what           D. which

12.A. mild            B. honest      C. calm           D. modest

13.A. pushed          B. approached C. drew           D. laid

14.A. beating          B. breaking     C. sinking        D. trembling

15.A. help             B. position    C. number         D. job

16.A. Prepare         B. Buy          C. Find           D. Cook

17.A. on              B. around      C. up              D. away

18.A. so               B. since        C. although        D. but

19.A. kindness        B. happiness   C. politeness     D. brightness

20.A. forget           B. refuse      C. oppose         D. ignore

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A stress ball is a small ball designed to help relieve stress by exercising the muscles in the hand. Actually, a stress ball does not necessarily have to be shaped like a ball.   1. The main characteristic is that it can fit easily in a hand, and it is changeable, allowing a user to squeeze it out of shape while providing some resistance to force the muscles of the hand to work.

2.   Squeezing a stress ball while imagining a reduction in stress is a frequently-recommended stress management tool for people in demanding jobs. Stress balls are often given away at conferences and other corporate events as promotional tools, reflecting their widespread use.

In addition to this, a stress ball can be useful for physical strain. Physical therapists use a very similar tool to help people flex and stretch the muscles in their hands. Squeezing a stress ball can reduce the amount of strain associated with repetitive tasks like typing.   3. .

A variety of things can be used to fill a stress ball. The filling should be firm, with a bit of give to it, forcing people to work to deform the stress ball. You can make your own basic stress ball by filling a balloon with corn starch(淀粉). Beans and plastic granules(颗粒) may also be used.   4. .

Using a stress ball doesn’t require any particular instructions or skills.   5. Repeated use of a stress ball can, of course, cause the same problems that other repetitive motions are associated with, but taking breaks from typing and other repetitive tasks to squeeze a stress ball a few times can be beneficial.

A. However, these fillings are less smooth.

B. Also, it can help to develop hand strength.

C. All you need to do is pick the ball and squeeze it.

D. A wide variety of shapes can be found on the market.

E. One of the best handmade gifts for men is a stress ball.

F. Stress balls are supposed to be very useful for mental stress relief.

G. This can be easily cured by keeping something like a stress ball in the hand.

 

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No.6 Devon Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong a technology day camp for students 12-17

About Tech-Camp

Tech-Camp is a day camp with a focus on computers and electronics technology. We offer 2-week summer programmes for students of 12 to 17 years of age. We have a computer lab with the latest and fastest equipment, an electronics lab, and a video production studio. Our staff are special, too. They are experts in computers and electronics, of course, but they are also people who care about children and enjoy working with them.

The benefits of Tech-Camp

In all of our programmes, we show students how to work in teams and how to solve problems by themselves. We encourage them to think creatively.

What students will do at Tech-Camp

Each day Tech-camp is filled with useful, interesting and challenging activities. For example, in the Computer Programme, students learn the basic computer programming, and how to use the Internet. In the Tech-Camp Programme, they make radio-controlled model cars and produce their own short videos.

Programme

Session 1

Session 2

Session 3

Computer Programme

15 June-26 June

15 June-26 June

15 June-26 June

High-tech Programme

29 June-10 July

27 July-7 August

15 June-26 June

Fee: HK $2,000 per student

(10% discount available for groups of 10 or more students.)

For more information about Tech-Camp, please contact Director of Summer Programmes, Ms Julia Brown, by phone, fax or e-mail.

Telephone: 26548898

Fax: 26948850

E-mail: juliab@techcamp.com.hk

1.What would you probably like to ask about if you phone Ms Julia Brown after reading the brochure?

A. The activities the students will have.

B. The fee each attendant should pay.

C. The e-mail address of Tech-Camp.

D. The deadline for application.

2.From the brochure we can infer that _______.

A. the Camp offers students accommodation during their two-week stay at the Camp

B. high school teachers are in charge of the Tech-Camp all the time

C. students can learn about the hi-tech through lectures given by the experts

D. students can learn how to think and solve problems creatively and learn teamwork

3.According to the passage, how much will they pay if a group of 20 students enter for Tech-Camp?

A. HK $36,000.                              B. HK $35,000.

C. HK $3,600.                               D. HK $40,000.

 

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In many countries, schools have long summer holidays, with shorter holidays in between. However, a new report suggests shortening school holidays to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break. Instead of three school terms, it says, there should be five eight-week terms. And there should be just four weeks off in the summer, with a two-week break between the other terms.

Sonia Montero has two children at primary school and works full-time. She supports the idea. “The kids,” she says, “have much longer holidays than me and I can’t afford to take several weeks off work, so I need someone to take care of them. But nobody wants the work in the summer months — they all have holidays of their own.”

Not surprisingly, some young people disagree. Student Jason Panos says “It’s a stupid idea. I would hate staying at school in the summer. It’s unfair, too. The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young, but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer. The kids in Spain and America have much longer holidays than here, but they don’t forget everything they’ve learnt in a few months.”

Nadia Salib agrees. “Sure,” she says, “the first week at school after the summer is never easy, but you soon get back into it. The real problem round here is that kids get bored after so many weeks out of school, and then some of them start causing trouble. But the answer is to give them something to do, not make everyone stay in school longer.”

1.Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?

A. She doesn’t get any summer holidays in her job.

B. She is worried that her children will forget what they’ve learnt.

C. She can’t afford to pay someone to look after her children.

D. She can’t get anyone to look after her children in summer.

2.What does Jason say about long summer holidays?

A. They can help children forget about school.

B. Schools in other countries don’t have them.

C. These days many older people have them too.

D. They have little influence on children’s education.

3.What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?

A. They would like to spend more time at school.

B. Long holidays are very bad for their education.

C. They need something to do to enrich themselves.

D. Long holidays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.

4.Which of the following statements best explains the text?

A. It has been decided that summer holidays should be shortened.

B. Students are angry that school holidays have been changed.

C. Some people want to change school holidays but not everyone agrees.

D. Teenagers are worried that they will be busy during summer holidays.

 

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