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完型填空。 Many years ago, my dad was facing ...

完型填空。

Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a(n) ______ job. Sometimes he fell suddenly ill and had to be ______ to the hospital.

He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he _____ to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect _____ for him. He ended up working with the ______ children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.

One of his _____ was a girl with a ______ that paralyzed(使瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very ______. My dad decided to try to _____ her. He started visiting her in her room, ______ paints, brushes and paper. He ______ the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to ______. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while, he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your ______ to.”

At the end of the day, she began to paint using her ______, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent ______ because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also ______ the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later, after my dad had ______ and returned to work, the little girl who had been paralyzed came in, but this time she was ______. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a _____she had done using her hands. At the bottom it ___35___: “Thank you for helping me walk.”

My dad said sometimes love is more powerful than the doctor.

1.A. importantB.steadyC.easyD.complex

2.A.admittedB.connectedC.attendedD.allowed

3.A.decidedB.promisedC.forcedD.agreed

4.A.experienceB.lessonC.taskD.job

5.A.happyB.lonelyC.sickD.normal

6.A.kidsB.studentsC.doctorsD.colleagues

7.A.woundB.painC.giftD.disease

8.A.excitedB.depressedC.embarrassedD.confused

9.A.comfortB. encourageC.helpD.remind

10.A.buyingB.borrowingC.askingD.bringing

11.A.turnedB.pulledC.stuckD.stood

12.A.paintB.biteC.beatD.write

13.A.goalB.mindC.spiritD.action

14.A.handsB.mouthC.legsD.toes

15.A.hospitalB.schoolC.homeD.abroad

16.A.visitedB.enjoyedC.servedD.left

17.A.receivedB.realizedC.refusedD.recovered

18.A.smilingB.walkingC.wavingD.crying

19.A.cardB.flowerC.pictureD.book

20.A.readB.showedC.warnedD.explained

 

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了一个感人的小故事。作者的父亲因为心脏病的原因不能正常工作,但是因为他非常喜欢孩子所以到一家儿童医院做志愿者。在医院他鼓励一位因疾病而瘫痪在床的小女孩勇敢乐观,教她用嘴画画,最终小女孩可以自己走路了,爱的力量有的时候比医生的力量更强大。 1.B B 考查上下文串联。形容词important重要的;steady稳定的;easy容易的;good好的;根据后句:一会他很好,一会会突然生病要被送进医院。这说明他状态不稳,自然无法做一份稳定的工作。故B正确。 2.A 考查固定搭配。动词admit承认,录取;connect联系;attend参加,加入;allow允许;短语be admitted to...被...录取;加入;本句中该词指他时而不时会突然住院,接受治疗。故A正确。 3.A 考查动词辨析。动词decide决定;promise承诺;force迫使;agree同意;他想做一些事情让自己忙碌起来,所以他决定到当地儿童医院做志愿者。不是“承诺、迫使、同意”,而是决定要做某事;故A项正确。 4.D 考查上下文串联。名词experience经验,经历;lesson功课,教训;task任务;job工作;因为我的父亲很喜欢孩子,所以做志愿者对他来说一份很完美的工作。故D正确。 5.C 考查上下文常识。根据上文可知父亲在当地的儿童医院里工作,那么进入医院的当然是生病的儿童了。故C正确, 6.A 考查上下文串联。根据18空后to volunteer at the local children’s hospital可知父亲进入儿童医院做志愿者,那么在医院里接受治疗的是儿童。所以A正确。 7.D 考查上下文串联和生活常识。名词wound伤口;pain疼痛;gift礼物;disease疾病;根据18空后 to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. 可知父亲进入儿童医院做志愿者,那么很多儿童都是因为生病而进入医院的。故D正确。 8.B 考查形容词辨析。形容词excited兴奋的;depressed压抑的;embarrassed尴尬的;confused困惑的;这种疾病让小女孩瘫痪在床,什么事情也不能做,这让她很压抑。与ACD三项语义不搭配。故B正确。 9.C 考查上下文串联。动词comfort安慰;encourage鼓励;help帮助;remind提醒;看到小女孩如此痛苦,父亲决定要努力帮助她。ABD三项都属于“帮助”的范围。故C正确。 10.D 考查动词辨析。动词buy购买;borrow借用;ask请求;bring带来;他开始到女孩的病房看望女孩并给女孩带来了油彩,画笔和纸。从下文可知他教女孩用嘴绘画。故D正确。 11.D 考查动词短语辨析。短语turn up调高,出现;pull up停车;stand up竖起;站立;他被纸张竖起来,把画笔咬在嘴里,开始画画。故D正确。 12.A 考查上下文串联。动词pain画;bite咬;beat击败;write写;根据上文中父亲把纸竖起来,并把画笔咬在嘴里可知父亲要教女孩用嘴画东西。故A正确。 13.B 考查名词辨析。名词goal目标;mind思维,思想;spirit精神;action行动;父亲鼓励她:只要你把思想集中在上面,你什么都可以做成的。故B正确。 14.B 考查上下文串联。根据上文He ______ the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth可知父亲教他用嘴画东西,后来这个女孩就按照父亲的要求去做了。故B正确。 15.C 考查上下文串联。根据后半句the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.医生认为没有什么可以为她做的,所以这个女孩就被送回家休养了。故C项正确。 16.D 考查上下文串联。根据后半句because he became ill可知父亲也生病了,所以他和女孩一样都离开了儿童医院。故D正确。 17.D 考查动词辨析。动词receive收到;realize意识到;refuse拒绝;recover恢复;根据后半句“....returned to work”回去上班,可知父亲身体恢复健康以后,又回到医院做志愿者了。故D正确。 18.B 考查动词辨析。动词smile微笑;walk步行;wave挥手;cry哭泣;曾经瘫痪的小女孩现在已经康复了,也就是说小女孩现在已经可以步行了。故B正确。 19.C考查上下文串联。从上文可知小女孩已经康复了,不再瘫痪在床了。现在也不再需要用嘴来绘画了,可以用双手绘画。女孩给了他一张用手画好的画。故C正确。 20. 【名师点睛】 在解决完形填空的时候,精读第一句至关重要,因为第一句是了解全文大意的基石.完形填空文章的第一句话通常是没有空白的完整句子,而且第一句往往是文章的主题句(Topic Sentence),或是含有主题词的句子,考生可以根据它来把握文章的中心思想,为下面答题奠定基础。 这里,首先我们要知道英文的主题句的特点。一个有效的主题句应该有以下两个标准: 1.Topic:主题或议题。明确指示段落的内容,起到限定主题范围的作用。 2.Opinion:反映作者对待主题的观点、印象、态度,起到限定段落基调的作用。 知道了英文主题句的特点之后,我们在阅读完型填空文章的第一句话时,就不应该只是读懂其字面中文意思,而是要透过首句来预测文章的中心内容,为接下来做题把准方向。比如1994年考题的首句是: The first and smallest unit that can be discussed in relation to language is the word. 这就是一句非常有效的主题句。据此,我们可以大胆地预测文章的主题是讨论"词汇(word)"与"语言表达(language)"的关系。作者的态度通 过"first and smallest"就说明作者认为"词汇"对于"语言"的重要意义。实际上,该篇文章的确是围绕"词汇"与"语言"的关系展开的。 由此可见,精读第一句对于理解和把握整个文章的中心意义和作者的行文的脉络是非常有效的。这就为我们往下做题指明了方向! 考点:考查记叙文阅读
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You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. __2.___. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.  So what are some specific things you can do? ___3.___. Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books

You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. ____4.___. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation. Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. ____5.____. But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.

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B. The benefits will stay with you.

C. If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.

D. The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.

E. Of course, you need to do some research before investing.

F. The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.

G. When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.

 

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Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype(原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato sauce--a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesn't show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds.

While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. That's because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic ,actually it is not.

Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients and then they are reduced to the powder form. This, as you can imagine, will not be so easy. But, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth. Hopefully, NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars !

1.NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to ____.

A. create some new type of 3-D printer

B. attract more companies to work for NASA

C. help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one day

D. produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits

2.The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that ____

A. he has no money left to go on with his research

B. the pizza doesn't seem appetizing to pizza lovers

C. he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty years

D. he cannot make the food container last for decades

3.What's the best title of the passage?

A. NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat better

B. Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizza

C. NASA is working on making pizza for common people

D. A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizza

 

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A British shopper, Emma Mumford, who was named “the Coupon(优惠券) Queen” has spent just £350 on a luxury Christmas for her and her family-but got £2,500 worth of food, drink and presents thanks to coupons and offers.

Ms Mumford is a so-called “extreme couponer” and spends hours hunting out the best deals and bargains. She has been preparing for this Christmas since the end of the last one. Ms Mumford made the huge savings by checking price comparison websites and as a result collected more presents than she needed for Christmas. After sorting out gifts for all of her family, she has even been able to donate £1,000 worth of presents to her local hospital.

“It has been so nice to have Christmas sorted and not having to worry about breaking the bank. I wanted to get high quality presents for my family and show that you can do it without spending a fortune. There is a misconception that everyone who does couponing only gets value products but through my careful shopping I have managed to purchase designer perfumes, a high-end coffee machine.” she explained.

She said “What started as a hobby to help me save money has turned into my life and I am able to run a business helping people save money. I know what it feels like to struggle as my ex-partner had a lot of debt which I took on for him. We were in a poor situation where every penny counted. That’s what really inspired me.”

She has now turned her bargain-hunting addiction into a business where she searches for the best deals and offer tips to the general public through video blogging and her Facebook Page.

“I try and show people that it is just a little bit of work in the beginning but it will eventually pay off. One of the best things to do is just to be a bit forward thinking and save throughout the year.”

1.How did Emma make the huge savings ?

A. She compared prices through websites.

B. She hunted out bargains in real shops.

C. She used coupons and offers worth £2,500.

D. She collected more Christmas presents than needed.

2.What does “breaking the bank” in the third paragraph mean____?

A. Buying presents of low quality.

B. Spending more money than you have.

C. Breaking into the bank.

D. Taking out money from the bank.

3.What really inspired Emma to help people save money?

A. Her addiction to bargain-hunting.

B. The financial difficulties she shared with her ex-partner.

C. The poor situation people around her were going through.

D. Her experience of running an unsuccessful business.

4.Which of the following can best describe Emma?

A. Ambitious and creative.

B. Sensitive and determined.

C. Brave and lucky.

D. Careful and caring.

 

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Together the two boys, who go to Escondido High School in California, have had the difficult job of learning in schools where the majority of the students can speak and hear. Orlando lost his hearing at the age of one. German was born deaf, and his parents moved from Mexico to find a school where he could learn sign language. He met Orlando on their first day of kindergarten.

“We were in a special class with about 25 other deaf kids,” German remembers. “Before then, I didn’t know I was deaf and that I was different.”“Being young and deaf in regular classes was very hard,” signs Orlando. “The other kids didn’t understand us and we didn’t understand them. But we’ve all grown up together, and today, I’m popular because I’m deaf. Kids try hard to communicate with me.”

Some things are very difficult for the two boys.“We can’t talk on the phone, so if we need help, we can’t call an emergency service,” German signs. “And we can’t order food in a drive-thru.”

Despite their difficulties, the two boys have found work putting food in bags at a local supermarket. They got their jobs through a “work ability” program, designed for teenagers from local schools with different types of learning disabilities. German has worked in the supermarket since August, and Orlando started in November.“The other people who work here have been very nice to us,” Orlando signs.“They even sign sometimes. At first, we were nervous, but we’ve learned a lot and we’re getting better.”The opportunity to earn money has been exciting, both boys said. After high school, they hope to attend the National Technical Institute for the Deaf in New York.

1.Orlando and German have been_____________.

A.to Mexico together.

B.deaf since they were born.

C.friends since they were very young.

D.to different high schools.

2.The word “emergency” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.

A.food.         B.crisis.           C.alarm.            D.quick.

3.Both boys are happy to__________________.

A.have the opportunity to earn money.

B.work at the National Technical Institute for the Deaf.

C.help students with learning disabilities.

D.design programs for the deaf

 

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Sitting for more than three hours a day can decrease a person’s life expectancy(预期寿命)by two years, even if her or she is physically active and gets rid of (摆脱)dangerous habit like smoking ,according to a study. Watching TV for more than two hours a day can worsen that problem, decreasing life expectancy by another 1.4 years.

The analysis comes just two years after Australian researchers found that people who said they watched TV for more than four hours a day were 46% more likely to die of any cause than people who said they spent less than two hours a day watching TV. Those watching TV more than four hours a day were also 80% more likely to die of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease. “Long-sitting behavior is something we need to take note of beyond telling people to get 30 minutes of activity a day ,” said Peter T. Katzmarzyk, one of the lead researchers. But while the evidence of illnesses is increasing, it remains difficult for many people to find time to get on their feet, especially if they do desk jobs.

“Try to stand as much as you can,” Dr Katzmarzyk said. “Typically when you are on the telephone you can stand and use the speakerphone. Instead of e-mailing someone in the office, just get up and so to talk to them.” However , Dr Katzmarzyk added, standing shouldn’t be alternative to exercising, but an alternative to sitting . “Several studies show that when you’re sitting , your leg muscles are completely inactive,” he said . “When you’re sitting and completely inactive, this is when you run into trouble managing blood sugar.”

1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. Watching TV too long can worsen our mental health.

B. We should be active and give up smoking.

C. Sitting for too long a time can shorten one’s life.

D. Smoking too much can be harmful to health.

2.The  researchers draw the conclusion of the effect of long-sitting behavior by_______.

A. making comparisons(比较)          B. listing figures

C. giving examples                   D. classifying facts

3.What does  Dr Katzmarzyk think of long-sitting behavior ?

A. It warns  people to exercise 30 minutes a day.

B. It’s a bad behavior worth considering seriously.

C. It can lead to death at once.

D. It is good for desk job workers.

4.According to Dr Katzmarzyk, if you are sitting all the time, you may__________.

A. phone your friends and talk about your problem

B. put on weight quickly and become more  inactive

C. want to have more sugar for your meals

D. find it hard to keep your blood sugar proper

 

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