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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

My health is the only thing I really have in the world. You can take away my money, my house or my clothes, and I can survive. 1.    That is why I eat healthily, exercise regularly, and keep up my social life.

2.      I try to avoid foods high in fat like French fries or cookies. I also try to limit the amount of animal protein (蛋白质) I eat. I never eat more than a few ounces of fish or chicken a day and I rarely eat meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of fiber and vitamins.

3.       Your muscles(骨骼) must continue to be strong to support your body as it grows older. A regular exercise program of cardiovascular ( 心血管的 ) training and weight training is an important part of keeping you healthy.

Friends are an important part of one's health. Studies have shown that people with a lot of social activities get fewer colds and have fewer complaints(抱怨) than those who don't.    4.  I like to laugh with my friends and I always feel better when I am with them than when I am alone.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at an proper weight and can keep my health. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. 5.

A. I try to eat a lot of healthy foods.

B. It's all parts of my recipe (秘诀) for healthy living.

C. But you take away my health and I will die.

D. Eating healthily is important to keep one's health.

E. Laughing is also an important part of health.

F. Hiking is also an important part of health.

G. Exercise helps increase bone-density and helps me maintain my posture.

 

1.C 2.D 3.G 4.E 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:作者为我们讲述了健康的重要性并且为我们介绍了他是怎样保持健康的。 1.C根据前面的话,你可以拿走我的钱,我的衣服和房子,我还能活,所以后面是说如果你拿走了我的健康,我就会死。故选C。 2.D根据本段内容,本段通过作者自己所吃的东西,讲了多吃健康的食物是有好处的。故选D。 3.G 本段讲述了锻炼对保持健康也是有好处的。故选G。 4.E根据本空后面的话,我喜欢和朋友一起笑。说明前面说的是笑对健康有好处。故选E。 5.B最后一段内容是对前面的总结。所以这是作者健康生活的秘密。故选B。 【名师点睛】 七选五型阅读 考生需要在语篇信息存在缺失的情况下,准确理解整篇文章,特别是设题部位前后句的逻辑关系,通过上下文的线索进行判断,预测下文,然后做出正确判断。命题分析:我们如果把整篇文章看成一个信息群,这个信息群实际上是由两大信息版块构成的:已知信息:原文在五处空缺之外的没有被挖掉的信息;待选信息:七个待选选项中的信息。这两个信息板块间绝不是孤立的,而是有紧密的互动逻辑关系,连起来是一篇完整的文章。 考试题型对学生的考察能力来看无外乎两个方面:(1) 把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系;(2) 把握微观信息间关联性(即空格前后句间关系)。 解题方法:词汇同现、词汇复现、代词妙用、数字线索、逻辑线索。 例如第36空,我们可以用逻辑线索。后面是That is why I eat healthily, exercise regularly, and keep up my social life.可知前面说的是健康的重要性。故选C。39空我们利用词汇再现。根据后面的I like to laugh with my friends…可知本句应该说laugh很重要。故选E。 考点 :介绍类阅读
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It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming terrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.

Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense. It takes the most cool-headed (头脑冷静的) drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when they are forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.

However, misplaced(用错了地方的) politeness can also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.

An experienced driver told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages( 拥堵) that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can't even learn to drive, let alone(更不用说) master the roadman ship ( 公路驾车技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give and take( 互谅互让) from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

1.The passage mainly talks about______________________.

A. traffic jams     B. good manners

C. road politeness   D. modern drivers

2.Troubles on the road are often caused by__________________.

A. traffic jams

B. the behavior of the drivers

C. the great speed of modern life

D. terrible road conditions

3.According to the writer, a good driver should___________________.

A. encourage children to cross the road whenever they want to

B. beat back when forced to face rude driving

C. be able to recognize road politeness when he sees it

D. join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel

4.It is not right for drivers to_________.

A. master the roadmanship

B. join in a traffic stream

C. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness

D. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want to

 

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China is home to the invention of silk and has a long tradition of producing fine materials for clothing. Not all clothing in ancient or contemporary( 当代的) China is made of silk, however. In fact, silk was only available to the wealthy classes(阶级) for much of China's history. Until the introduction of cotton during the Ming Dynasty, from the 14th to the 17th century, the poorer classes wore rough clothing made from fibers (纤维).

In ancient China, the tunic(无袖长袍)was particularly popular . Called hanfu(汉服), both men and women could be seen wearing tunics made of different materials. Women's tunics were long and loose(宽松的), extending all the way down to their feet and often cinched with a belt or rope to get tighter(紧). Men's tunics were shorter, usually only extending down to their knees. During the winter, both men and women would wear cotton jackets for warmth. In the winter, men would also wear pants (裤子) or ankle-length skirts into their clothes to keep warm and protect their legs against the cold winter conditions.

Contemporary Chinese clothing is now made of many of the same materials as contemporary clothing found in other countries. Much of the traditional Chinese clothing produced now is made of cotton and silk, but generally contemporary Chinese clothing also contains synthetic (合成的) fibers in with the cotton and silk, such as nylon (尼龙). In addition, linen (亚麻布) is now commonly used in contemporary Chinese clothing, especially during the summer months because it is light and breathable.

1.In ancient China, only wealthy people could afford clothes made from______.

A. silk           B. fiber          C. cotton   D. linen

2.Which of the following about hanfu(汉服) is mentioned in the text?

A. It was made from only one material.

B. Men's hanfu was shorter than women's.

C. People didn't wear it until the Ming Dynasty.

D. It was warm enough to help people against cold in the winter.

3.The underlined word "cinched" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to "___".

A. 悬挂             B. 插入          C. 装饰   D. 拴,绑

4.What can we know from the text?

A. Linen is only used to make Chinese summer clothing.

B. Nylon was one material for ancient Chinese clothing.

C. Lots of contemporary Chinese clothing is made from synthetic fibers.

D. The materials for contemporary Chinese clothing are produced by other countries.

 

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Photography(摄影) has been my interest ever since I was old enough to pick up a camera, but today I want to share with you the 15 most treasured(珍贵的)photos of mine, and I didn't take any of them. In fact, most of them were taken by random(随机的)tourists.

My story begins when I was in New York City for a speech, and my wife took a picture of me holding my daughter on her first birthday. We're on the corner of 57th and 5th. We happened to be back in New York exactly a year later, so we decided to take the same picture.

Well you can see where this is going. Approaching(临近) my daughter's third birthday, my wife said, "Hey, why don't you take Sabina back to New York and make it a father-daughter trip, and continue the ceremony?" This is when we started asking passing tourists to take the picture.

So these photos are far more than representatives(代表) for a single moment, or even a specific(具体的) trip. They're also ways for us to freeze time for one week in October and reflect on(反思) our times and how we change from year to year, and not just physically, but in every way. Because while we take the same photo, our viewpoints(观点) change, and she reaches new milestones (里程碑) and I get to see life through her eyes, and how she communicates with and sees everything. This very focused time we get to spend together is something we value(重视,珍惜) and expect the entire(全部的) year.

1.What can we know about the author from the first paragraph?

A. He is fond of being photographed alone.

B. He hardly ever asks strangers to take pictures of him.

C. He has been interested in photography since childhood.

D. He's proud of the 15 most treasured photos taken by himself.

2.Who came up with the idea of having a father-daughter trip when Sabina was 3 years old?

A. Her mother.                             B. Her father.

C. Sabina herself.                        D. An unknown tourist.

3.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_______.

A. children usually get to see life. through adults' eyes

B. the 15 photos are meaningful to the author's family

C. it takes the author a whole week to have a family photo taken

D. the viewpoints of the author's family never change with the time

4.What can be the best title of the text?

A. Believe it or not: photos do change

B. Photos help a family become rich

C. Even strangers can help take photographs

D. A father-daughter bond, one photo at a time

 

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Are you a volcano lover? Here is a list of some of the world's most beautiful volcanoes

that our travel agency can offer you to visit. Don't miss them!

Mount Mayon, the Philippines

Located about 450 km southeast of Manila on the island of Luzon, Mount Mayon is the

most active volcano in the Philippines; a September 2014 eruption forced thousands to flee the

area. Those who hike the volcano are rewarded with views of the towns in the Albay province

and the Pacific Ocean. But even those who prefer the view from a distance have a historical

good point at the Cagsawa Ruins, once an 18th Century Franciscan church that was destroyed

by an 1814 eruption.

Kilauea and Marina Kea, Hawaii

Hawaii's volcanoes are known for their active eruptions and extraordinary scenes. Mauna Kea is around one million years old, while Kilauea is the youngest volcano in Hawaii and has

been erupting continuously since 1983. The lava falls straight into the sea, creating fantastic

forms of black rocks and smoke clouds.

Mount Kelimutu, Indonesia

Kelimutu's three mysterious crater lakes attract both scientists and tourists to the island

of Flores in Indonesia's East Nusa Tenggara province. One is emerald green (翡翠绿), another

dark red, and the third pitch black. Scientists say the lakes take on such colors because the

volcanic gases met the lakes' minerals centuries ago.

1.People who hike Mount Mayon can enjoy the following EXCEPT ______.

A. views of the towns in the Albay province

B. views of the Pacific Ocean

C. views of the Cagsawa Ruins

D. views of Indonesia's East Nusa Tenggara province

2.According to the text, Kilauea_____________________.

A. is an active volcano

B. stopped erupting in 1983

C. is the youngest volcano in the world

D. forced thousands to flee in 2014

3.The colors of Kelimutu's three mysterious crater lakes are due to_______________.

A. water pollution             B. different environments

C. chemical reaction           D. different temperatures

 

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书面表达

假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack 暂住在你家。 请你给下午3点半回家的Jack写个留言条,内容包括:

1. 你去机场接一位朋友下午5点才能回家,请他帮你收拾一下客厅;

2. 4点左右邻居李明要来归还一本书,请他代收;

3. 晚上大家一起外出吃饭给朋友接风。

注意:1. 词数120左右

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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