Question

语法填空

A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything, and kept no secrets1.each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer2.she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about.

He’d never thought about it ever since. One day3.woman got very sick and the doctor said she wouldn’t recover. To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box and4.(bring) it to his wife’s beside. She agreed it was time that he should know5.was in the box.

6.(open) it, he found two small table mats(垫子) and a sum of money totaling $ 25,000.He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married,” she said, “my grandma told me the secret of happy7.(marry) was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat8.I got angry with you.”

The man was so9.(move) that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey” he said, “that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from?”

“Oh,” she said, “that’s the money I made from selling10..”

Answer

1.from

2.that/which

3.the

4.brought

5.what

6.Opening

7.marriage

8.when

9.moved

10.them

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，讲述一对非常恩爱的老夫妻的幽默小故事，妻子每次和丈夫生气的时候都会做一个垫子，最后这些垫子卖了一大一笔钱。

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

【名师点睛】

语法填空中代词主要考查的知识点：不定代词和替代词的用法，It的用法和人称代词宾格。复习重点：

①指代必须准确无误。

②在使用人称代词、反身代词、物主代词这三类代词时，要注意它们在句中的人称、单复数及性别与所有格的一致性。③疑问代词的用法。

④it，one，that是高考命题锁定的三个代词。

that，it，one，ones，those，the one(s)等都可以用作代词，但它们所指代的情况不同。

(1)it通常用来指代上文提到过的那个事物，表示特指概念，即指代同一物。

(2)one表示泛指概念，替代可数名词的单数形式。其复数形式ones也表示泛指概念，用来替代可数名词的复数形式。the one(s)也是替代可数名词，但表示特指概念。

(3)that既可以用来指代不可数名词，又可以用来指代可数名词单数形式，表示特指概念，相当于“the＋名词”结构。

(4)those用来指代可数名词复数形式，表示特指概念，相当于“the＋可数名词复数”结构。它是that(指代可数名词单数时)的复数形式。

(5)当that或those在句中指代事物时，它们的后面通常使用一些后置定语，如：

Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories.(that指代不可数名词joy)

特别提醒：(1)that只能代替事物不能代替人(定语从句除外)，one既可代替事物也可代替人。

(2)“物主代词＋own”之后不能加one。

(3)一般可以用this one，that one，较少用these ones和those ones。当ones前有形容词修饰时则可以用these和those。

考点：考查语法填空