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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项....

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

The Write Feeling

Growing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to ______ with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad ______ from the Marines after twenty years of

service, I found myself ______ a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.

I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no

room to ______ for a newcomer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an

accent. I ______ for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no ______ of a

bright future. To deal with it all, I began ______ in my diary every day---stories of adventure, of old

friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen ______ I wrote down words.

One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead

of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and ______ writing to playing. She smiled at me

and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was ______

that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.

That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great ______. It was my one chance

to feel important and ______ by the class.

A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the ______ of the

classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got ______. Was I in trouble? Did

I do something wrong?

Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she ______ all the work that went into the essay and

everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student stood ______ as an excellent writer, one

with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!

The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following ______ on it:

"Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please

keep on writing and share your ______ of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you

are in my class."

Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of ______, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. She helped me gain ______ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.

1.A. church            B. school             C. war              D. work

2.A. separated         B. withdrew           C. quit             D. retired

3.A. visiting          B. attending          C. running          D. leaving

4.A. build             B. preserve           C. take             D. spare

5.A. struggled         B. played             C. fought           D. exercised

6.A. memory            B. control            C. promise          D. need

7.A. reading           B. drawing            C. writing          D. copying

8.A. unless            B. once               C. while            D. after

9.A. compared          B. applied            C. turned           D. preferred

10.A. astonished       B. satisfied          C. excited          D. embarrassed

11.A. anxiety          B. curiosity          C. wonder           D. passion

12.A. impressed        B. accepted           C. challenged       D. envied

13.A. front            B. corner             C. door             D. outside

14.A. annoyed          B. disappointed       C. worried          D. surprised

15.A. appreciated      B. expected           C. recognized       D. enjoyed

16.A. out              B. up                 C. by               D. off

17.A. descriptions     B. remarks            C. suggestions      D. accounts

18.A. advantage        B. purpose            C. gift             D. idea

19.A. responsibility   B. belonging          C. devotion         D. relief

20.A. interest         B. imagination        C. creativity       D. confidence

 

1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于记叙文,讲述了我岁退休的父亲来到平民学校,无法融入到同学之中。在Bush夫人的帮助下,我重新获得了信心和勇气。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.希望,指望;need需要;在这个学校里我没有朋友,也没有活动可以参加,更没有光明未来的希望。故C正确。 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 【名师点睛】 完形填空的解题思路 1、整体浏览 抓住主题 在做完形填空题前,首先要整体浏览,对全文快速阅读一遍,了解文章的大意,掌握文章的主题,并留心文中的关键词,了解这篇短文说什么,发生的时间、地点、文章的目的、作者的观点与态度等,这对于做好完形填空题能起到事半功倍的效果。因此,了解文章的主题和大意就显得十分重要。人们常说看书先看皮,看报先看题‘,这是因为书的封面和报纸的标题都能传达一本书和一篇文章的主题。但是完形填空题所选短文一般都是没有标题的,那么要掌握文章的主题怎么办。要找到文章的主题,首先要找到文章的主题句,因为主题句就能反映文章的主题。文章总是围绕一定的主题展开的,而每一个段落则是说明主题的一个方面,概 括了一个段落的中心思想的句子就是主题句。主题句常常出现在段首与段尾,在段首就是一段文章开头的一两句,在段尾就是文章的最后一句;因此浏览短文时,首先要细读段首与段尾;比较起来,主题句位于段首的比例更高一些,所以,首段的第一句或最后一句往往是主题句,它就是引领整篇文章的主旨,是文章的灵魂,因此要抓住不放。作者要支持自己的观点,那么第二段就是作者围绕主题展开的正文。 2、再读全篇 试填答案 许多考生都有这样的经历,做完形填空题时,一看到题目就做,结果自己感到很有把握的答案错了,问题就是对短文的内容和结构没有完整、清晰的了解和把握。因此读第二遍就显得很有必要,这样就可以使考生对短文有更好的把握。在读第二遍时,对于一眼就能看出的答案,不必纠缠,马上就填入,对于那些看看有点像,但没有把握的答案,可以开始试填,待看完第二遍时,再来看看试填的答案,如发现先前填得不对,这时应该及时更正,这时你就会比较有把握,也比较有信 心了。 3、瞻前顾后 寻找关联 我们在‗再读全篇,试填答案‘一节中所谈的已涉及到‗瞻前顾后 寻找关联‘的某些含义,但侧重‗试填‘;而我们将在这里侧重谈‗瞻前顾后 寻找关联‘。完形填空题的特点基于整个语篇的理解,不从单句入手,有时如果从某一个单句来理解,四个选项都可以填入,但从整个语篇来看,答案只有一个。一般来讲,一个学生如果具有较高语言水平,较好的文化背景知识,史地及其他知识比较丰富的话,做该题型的困难就会比较少;可容忍被挖掉的词就会多一些,反之亦然。但对于相同知识水平的学生来讲,讲究方法就尤其重要了。在做题目的时候,首先要对空格前后句子,然后对该空格相应的选项进行全面分析。通过‗瞻前顾后,寻找关联‘来确定空格中的词的词性、意思、和功能。如果是功能性的空格,则要求学生填入虚词即连词、介词、冠词等,那么就应根据功能来选答案。如果是语法问题,那么就要考虑时态和语态是否符合上下文、主谓是否一致;如果是语义空格,那么则要求考生填入实词即动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词等,那么就要 通过上下文进行分析,根据文章的语义环境,做到‗瞻前顾后,寻找关联,然后作出合理的判断。 考点:考查记叙文阅读
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