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________ the morning train, he would not...

________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.

A. Did he catch B. Should be catch

C. Has he caught D. Had he caught

 

D 【解析】 试题分析:考查if条件状语从句虚拟语气倒装句。在if引导的条件状语从句的虚拟语气中,如果省略了if,要把助动词、系动词或情态动词提前至句首,构成部分倒装的形式。本句表示与过去事实相反,所以从句中使用过去完成时“had done”,省略if,要把助动词had提前。故D正确。 【名师点睛】 假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气。判断这个假设是与那个事实相反,通常有三种情况1与过去事实相反2与现在事实相反3与将来事实相反 最基本的虚拟语气句型 1.虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设,其if从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be一般用were),主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。 例句:If I place were alike ,there would be little need for geographers. 如果各个地方都一样,就读需要地理学家了。 If I were you, I should do that.如果我是你,我就那么做。 2.虚拟过去时是表示与过去事实相反的假设,if从句的谓语形式用过去完成时,即had+过去分词。主句用would/should/could/might + have+过去分词。 例句: If he had know your address yesterday,he would have telephoned you 如果昨天他知道你的地址,那他就打给你了。 If he had been there last night, it wouldn't have happened. 如果他昨晚在那里,这事就不会发生。 If you had come a little earlier, you could have met him. 如果你早点来,你就能遇见他。 3.虚拟将来时是表示对将来实现的可能性很小或不确定的假设。If从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用were to/`should+动词原形,主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。 If anyone set me free, I would make him very rich. 如果有人把我放出来,我会使他富有。 If it should rain the crops would be saved. 如果有雨下,庄家就有可能救活。 If it were to snow tomorrow, they wouldn't go for an outing. 如果明天下雪,他们就不外出游玩。 考点:考查if条件状语从句虚拟语气倒装句  
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Some say we live in a dog-eat-dog world, 5. means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, 6.person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even 7. (bad) if they became sick like a dog.

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完型填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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2.A.pleasant       B.satisfying      C.happy          D.extra

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4.A.announcement  B.declaration     C.opening       D.speech

5.A.waited       B.cancelled       C.taken        D.delayed

6.A.flight         B.turn            C.name           D.order

7.A.negotiation(谈判)  B.lunch        C.party         D.discussion

8.A.as well        B.except for       C.as well as     D.in addition

9.A.spent         B.met              C.managed       D.shared

10.A.got          B.enjoyed         C.made           D.paid

11.A.heart         B.spirit          C.flight         D.mind

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13.A.way         B.cut              C.method       D.break

14.A.stored away  B.put on          C.set aside     D.given out

15.A.celebrations B.memories        C.awards       D.presents

16.A.cupboard      B.books           C.childhood    D.photos

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18.A.left         B.boarded         C.jumped         D.reached

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20.A.taking        B.seizing          C.reflecting     D.bringing

 

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2._3._

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