应用文写作
假设一个来自英国的学生代表团在你校举办艺术节（Art Festival）期间来访，并受邀观看英语歌曲大赛。请根据以下要点写一篇欢迎辞。
1. 表示对客人的欢迎。
2. 介绍歌曲大赛（如活动时间、地点、目的、内容等）。
3. 表达对客人的祝愿。
注意：
1. 字数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总字数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear British guests,
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Thank you.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Two men are under arrest for stealing clothes from a warehouse in Bristol. The two men 1. (break) into the warehouse late yesterday evening, attacked the guard, tied 2. up, and then stole a collection of expensive designer outfits 3. was worth over £40,000. 4. passer-by saw lights on the warehouse and rang the police, but the two men managed 5. (escape) through a back door and then drove off with the 6. (steal) clothes. However, one of the men was later caught and arrested at his home, and the police caught the second man just hours later 7. (hide) at a friend’s house. Both men have now been charged 8. robbery and will appear before a judge in court on Monday. 9. they are found guilty, the two men will go to prison for a number of years. The guard who 10. (attack) has now been released from hospital.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This spring, he has become the new poster boy. Thanks to the _________ popular South Korean TV series _________ Descendants of the Sun, the _________ of its male lead, known as “Song Joong-ki Syndrome (综合症)”, has swept _________ Asia.
Song, 31, _________ the handsome Captain, the leader of a peacekeeping unit because of military _________ . The captain has to make life-or-death decisions, _________ he is falling in love with a doctor.
It is the actor’s first role after his two-year mandatory (义务的)military _________. “It did prepare me for the role _________ an army officer,” Song said. Despite his _________ success in the character, some who know him for long have doubted _________ he is macho (有男子气概的) enough or not. But Song has already proven everything. Insisting on shooting his own stunts (特技), the actor broke his right wrist and got a _________ knee injury that took at least eight weeks to _________ from. Surprisingly, Song went back and started _________ non-fighting scenes soon.
He was shy and didn’t feel at ease in front of cameras. So he created a friendly filming environment by _________ remembering the names of all the staff (员工). Therefore, his _________ was reduced. He was once a short-track speed skater. Unfortunately, a serious injury _________ Song to give up his dream of being a /an_________ athlete.
Like his skater dream ended in failure, many stars can’t escape their_________ popularity. “If now is the peak of my career, I must find something else and climb to the peak again,” he told the website. “I want to be an actor who can quickly_________ his feet after a fall.”
1.A. wildly B. widely C. specially D. simply
2.A. naming B. being named C. named D. having named
3.A. admiration B. support C. Popularity D. respect
4.A. through B. over C. on D. across
5.A. performs B. experiences C. plays D. develop
6.A. conflicts B. work C. action D. movement
7.A. even then B. as if C. even though D. as though
8.A. service B. guidance C. order D. fighting
9.A. like B. as C. for D. with
10.A. current B. constant C. tight D. earlier
11.A. that B. if C. whether D. why
12.A. sour B. mild C. severe D. wild
13.A. recover B. suffer C. tolerate D. protect
14.A. shooting B. playing C. acting D. showing
15.A. surprisingly B. delightedly C. eagerly D. deliberately
16.A. anxiety B. fear C. pessimism D. confusion
17.A. refused B. made C. forced D. let
18.A. amateur B. senior C. educational D. professional
19.A. Falling B. failing C. fading D. flying
20.A. get along with B. get back on C. get close to D. get down to
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Are you addicted to computer games? Do you stay up all night playing them? 1. But should we worry about their effects on our health?
Choices are various when it comes to gaming: 2. And there are shooting games where you can let out your anger and frustration in violent situations where you kill people with guns.
3. Popular games like Grand Theft Auto have been blamed for everything from falling results at school to provoking(激起) acts of extreme violence. Internet safety advisor, Alan MacKenzie, thinks “many people understandably will just think that a game is just a game and not realising the obvious content that’s in there”.
4. There is evidence that playing video games could actually be good for us. Studies have also shown that the skills used in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of the brain, the ability to think in 3D and even improve our eyesight.
Video gamers are also no longer just creatures playing alone. For some, gaming is having a positive effect on their social lives with games like Halo often being played in groups. 5. So it seems today, gaming, if used in moderation(有节制地), we can all take part.
A. Can these kinds of games really be fun and can being absorbed in virtual reality be good for us?
B. When your group works together to win the game, your sense of achievement is higher than when winning by yourself.
C. There’s no doubt that the excitement and sophistication of games these days makes them hard to put down.
D. It is widely accepted that playing games does harm to growing teens.
E. You can role play – creating your own fantasy characters and stories, giving you a chance to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world.
F. You might play games so as to get rid of the might academic pressure.
G. Others will argue that gaming is a harmless form of entertainment.
One of the Queen’s closest relatives and oldest friends was allowed to give a deep description into the family life of the Royals. Although there have been hundreds of other books declaring to offer a quick look behind the Palace doors, this is the first written by someone who is closely related to the Royal Family and has shared their lives—not only throughout the Queen’s reign (统治) but also through that of her father, King George VI.
The Final Curtsey was written by her Majesty’s cousin and childhood playmate the Honorable Margaret Rhodes. It tells in details the story of Mrs. Rhodes’s relationship with the Royal family over eight decades. The book, with delightfully informal and never-before-seen pictures, has been written with the full knowledge of the Queen, who has read and approved parts of it.
Born in 1925, the Honorable Margaret Rhodes has led an extraordinary life. She was the childhood playmate of her cousin, the Queen; a wartime M16 spy; and she was a lady-in- waiting (宫女) to her aunt, the Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother, from 1991 until the latter’s death in 2002. At the Queen’s 80th birthday in April 2006, Margaret gave an interview to the BBC which she proved that, in her own opinion and despite several false reports, the Queen would not abdicate(退位).
In this charming autobiography (自传)，she told how she was offered a house to live in the Royal farm in Windsor Great Park unexpectedly. One day when she and the Queen were out riding outside, she suddenly returned and said, “Could you bear to live in the suburb?” “I think it should be OK.” Therefore Mrs. Rhodes is now still living there.
1.Compared with other books about the Royal Family, the biggest advantage of The Final Curtsey is that _______.
A. its author is very famous
B. its author knows the Queen well
C. it presents reader a very different Queen
D. it has pictures that have never been seen
2.When Mrs. Rhodes was offered to live in the Royal farm, she was _______.
A. unhappy B. surprised
C. sad D. disappointed
3.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Mrs. Rhodes ________.
A. has lived quite a long life
B. was so famous that BBC interviewed her
C. has a close relationship with the royal family
D. has been very busy and kept on changing jobs
4.The passage is mainly about________.
A. a book about royal family
B. the Queen’s life
C. the life of Margaret Rhodes
D. the Queen’s abdication
Not only fashion and music are making a return—houses built in 1970s have proven to be better at cutting energy waste than those built today. The “tea cosy (茶壶套)” design, created in the mid-1970s and built in the early 1980s for low-income people, could provide a blueprint for meeting the Government aims of producing less CO2 from homes.
The 200 houses were designed to provide low-energy housing, and depend on an inner concrete (水泥) structure that holds in heat, protected by highly insulated (隔热的) setting which produces a “tea cosy” effect. The ordinary-looking houses also depend on more windows on south-facing sides, with northerly facing doors protected by porches (门廊).
A study found the houses are 50 percent more energy efficient than the average home and use a quarter of the average energy for space heating. According to researchers, they use less than two-thirds of the power of homes built to meet 2010 building demands. And they will still be 25 percent more efficient than houses built to even more strict proposed demands for 2013. The design is one of the few that will be able to meet 2016 demands for zero-carbon homes.
They were in the beginning fixed with just one or two gas heaters per home, although most now have central heating, depending on the heat from the sun and high insulation to keep steady temperatures inside the house. To be comfortable, they only need to use heating for three to four months a year, compared with seven months for UK home on average, and can be lived with no heating at all.
With many house builders at present worrying that new homes are going to be much more expensive to build in order to meet the Government’s ambitious targets, the“tea cosy”model meets this need perfectly.
1.The underlined word“blueprint”is closest in meaning to _________.
A. photo B. model C. service D. map
2.The writer develops Paragraph 3 mainly by_________.
A. analyzing data
B. giving examples
C. presenting reasons
D. making comparisons
3.According to the passage, “tea cosy” houses are better at __________.
A. saving heat for energy efficiency
B. producing solar energy at home
C. designing and building materials
D. saving building materials and energy
