Question

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a young boy my family was very poor. I would often help do something for the neighbors to       a little pocket money.

One day I        on the door of an elderly woman and asked        she needed me to clean the yard. She asked why I was not in       and I showed her my worn        , which no longer kept me warm. She         me to work in the yard. When I finished, she looked at me and said, “I suppose you want to be         now.” She then      a jar filled with dollar bills and said, “I’m glad you’ve done a        job today but that is not something you should be doing again. I want you to        new clothes and get back to school. I also want you to come back to      me with your report card and I will        you when I see you have worked hard and have some good        . Now reach out your little hands and take out as much       as you can.”

I put my hands in the jar and        so much money that it was       for me to buy what I badly needed. Later, I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she       . She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I________ her that I had an “A”.

I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighborhood. I will never forget the huge ________ this wonderful lady made over my life with her         . This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again.

1.A. save         B. give          C. earn        D. change

2.A. turned      B. knocked       C. worked       D. looked

3.A. how          B. when          C. why          D. if

4.A. school       B. time          C. trouble      D. bed

5.A. bag          B. carpet        C. coat         D. sofa

6.A. allowed      B. forced        C. helped      D. stopped

7.A. punished     B. tested       C. praised     D. paid

8.A. set up       B. took out     C. talked about D. put away

9.A. boring       B. new           C. fine        D. terrible

10.A. keep        B. buy           C. remove      D. make

11.A. visit       B. forgive       C. welcome      D. serve

12.A. recognize   B. reward        C. understand   D. protect

13.A. goals       B. stories       C. marks        D. ideas

14.A. room        B. money        C. food         D. time

15.A. grabbed    B. lost         C. borrowed     D. charged

16.A. rare        B. enough       C. simple       D. special

17.A. promised    B. discovered    C. knew         D. admitted

18.A. asked       B. required      C. showed      D. wrote

19.A. decision    B. progress     C. mistake      D. difference

20.A. courage     B. kindness     C. honesty      D. happiness

Answer

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.B

【解析】

试题分析：心地善良的老太太看到年幼的作者因贫穷而失学时，尽力资助他，这让作者十分感动，并决心把这份爱传递下去

1.C考查动词辨析A. save挽救；B. give给；C. earn挣；D. change改变；根据第一段的“As a young boy my family was very poor”可知作者帮助别人干活的目的是赚钱，故选C项。

2.2】B考查动词辨析A. turned改变；B. knocked敲门；C. worked工作；D. looked 看；句意：一天，我敲开一个老者的门，问是否需要打扫院子，knock on the door敲门，故选B项。

3.3】D考查宾语从句A. how如何；B. when当。。时候；C. why为什么； D. if是否；句意：一天，我敲开一个老者的门，问是否需要打扫院子，故选D项。

4.4】A考查名词辨析A. school学校；B. time时间；C. trouble麻烦；D. bed床；根据下文的 “...and get back to school”可知老太太问作者为什么不去学校，故选A项。

5.5】C考查名词辨析A. bag包；B. carpet地毯；C. coat大衣；D. sofa沙发；根据下文的“which no longer kept me warm”可知作者给老太太看他的破烂的外套，故选C项。

6.6】A考查动词辨析A. allowed允许；B. forced强迫；C. helped帮助；D. stopped停止 ；根据下文的“When I finished, she looked at me and said”可知老太太允许作者在院子里劳动，故选A项。

7.7】D考查动词辨析A. punished处罚；B. tested检测；C. praised表扬；D. paid支付；由下文“a jar filled with dollar bills”可知作者冒昧地敲开老太太的门来帮她干活，所以老太太要回报作者了，故选D项。

8.8】B考查动词短语辨析A. set up建立；B. took out拿出来；C. talked about谈论；D. put away收起来；老太太拿出一个装满钱的罐子(来给作者付工资)，故选B项。

9.9】C考查形容词辨析A. boring令人厌烦的；B. new新的；C. fine好的；D. terrible可怕的；根据上文的“I'm glad ...”可知作者的工作做得很好，故选C项。

10.0】B考查动词辨析A. keep保持；B. buy买；C. remove去除；D. make使；由上文作者破烂的衣服可知老太太让他买衣服然后去上学，故选B项。

11.1】A考查动词辨析A. visit参观；B. forgive原谅；C. welcome欢迎；D. serve服务；根据下文的“I returned several times to see the woman”可知，老太太让作者带成绩单来看她，故选A项。

12.2】B考查动词辨析A. recognize辨认；B. reward奖赏；C. understand明白；D. protect保护；根据下文的“She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time ...”可知，老太太许诺看到作者的好成绩会给他以奖励，故选B项。

13.3】C考查名词辨析A. goals目标；B. stories故事；C. marks标志；D. ideas想法；根据下文的“She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time ...”可知，老太太许诺看到作者的好成绩会给他以奖励，故选C项。

14.4】B考查名词辨析A. room房间；B. money钱；C. food 食物；D. time时间；根据下文的“...to buy what I badly needed”可知老太太让作者伸手去拿尽可能多的钱，故选B项。

15.5】A考查动词辨析A. grabbed抓取；B. lost失去；C. borrowed借；D. charged要价；根据上文的“...take out as much ...”可知作者抓了一大把钱，故选A项。

16.6】B考查形容词辨析A. rare罕见的；B. enough足够的； C. simple简单的；D. special特殊的；根据上文的“...so much money”可知，这钱足够作者买他很需要的东西，故选B项。

17.7】A考查动词辨析A. promised承诺；B. discovered发现；C. knew知道；D. admitted承认；根据下文的“She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and delicious food ...”可知，老太太按她的承诺每次见到作者拿着“A”的成绩单时，都会给作者一些钱和好吃的东西，故选A项。

18.8】C考查动词辨析A. asked问；B. required要求；C. showed 展示；D. wrote写；作者每次给老太太看他的好成绩时，她都会给作者以奖励。此处与上文的“when I see you have worked hard and have some good marks”相呼应，故选C项。

19.9】D考查名词辨析A. decision决定；B. progress进步；C. mistake错误；D. difference不同；make a huge difference “产生巨大的影响”，故选D项。

20.20】B考查名词辨析A. courage勇气；B. kindness善良；C. honesty 诚实；D. happiness幸福；根据下文的“This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again”可知作者不会忘记老太太的仁慈对自己一生所产生的影响，故选B项。

考点 ：故事类阅读。