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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或...

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在的相应位置上。

Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all   1.   lives trying to forget bad experiences. Now American researchers are developing a pill,    2.  will help people forget bad memories. The pill is planned to be taken immediately after a 3.   (frighten) experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.

However, the new research has caused a lot of argument. Supporters say bad memories may ruin people’s lives. They come back    4.  us when we don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare(噩梦). They usually come with very painful feelings. The pill can help to reduce many ____5.____(suffer). But those    6.   are against the research say that changing memories      __7. (be) very dangerous because memories show who we are.

_____8._____the drug could first be used in only very serious cases, some people even fear that it would become more commonly used. Don’t forget people always have the ability   9.   (use) science for the wrong purpose. What we should do is help people to have     __10.   (good) control of memories.

 

1. their 2.which 3.frightening 4. to 5.sufferings 6.who 7.is 8.Although/ Though 9.to use 10.better 【解析】 试题分析: 文章介绍了美国研究人员正在研究一种新的消除记忆的药片,引起了人们的广泛讨论 1. their 考查代词。句意:一些人用一生来忘记不好的经历。 2.2】which 考查定语从句。句意:现在美国研究者发明一种药片,这能帮人们忘记不好的回忆; 3.3】frightening 考查形容词 。a frightening experience一次令人害怕的经历; 4.4】 to 考查介词 。come back to 返回到。。 5.5】sufferings 考查名词。句意:药片能帮助减少痛苦; 6.6】who 考查定语从句。先行词是those,定语从句缺少主语,故用who. 7.7】is 考查动词的时态。句意:改变记忆是很危险的,动名词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数; 8.8】Although/ Though 考查连词。句意:虽然在严重的情况下药物才能运用,但许多人害怕这会变得普遍。 9.9】to use 考查非谓语动词 。have the ability to do 有能力做某事; 10.0】better 考查形容词比较级。句意:我们所能做的是帮助人们更好的控制记忆。 考点 :语法填空。
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a young boy my family was very poor. I would often help do something for the neighbors to       a little pocket money.

One day I        on the door of an elderly woman and asked        she needed me to clean the yard. She asked why I was not in       and I showed her my worn        , which no longer kept me warm. She         me to work in the yard. When I finished, she looked at me and said, “I suppose you want to be         now.” She then      a jar filled with dollar bills and said, “I’m glad you’ve done a        job today but that is not something you should be doing again. I want you to        new clothes and get back to school. I also want you to come back to      me with your report card and I will        you when I see you have worked hard and have some good        . Now reach out your little hands and take out as much       as you can.”

I put my hands in the jar and        so much money that it was       for me to buy what I badly needed. Later, I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she       . She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I________ her that I had an “A”.

I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighborhood. I will never forget the huge ________ this wonderful lady made over my life with her         . This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again.

1.A. save         B. give          C. earn        D. change

2.A. turned      B. knocked       C. worked       D. looked

3.A. how          B. when          C. why          D. if

4.A. school       B. time          C. trouble      D. bed

5.A. bag          B. carpet        C. coat         D. sofa

6.A. allowed      B. forced        C. helped      D. stopped

7.A. punished     B. tested       C. praised     D. paid

8.A. set up       B. took out     C. talked about D. put away

9.A. boring       B. new           C. fine        D. terrible

10.A. keep        B. buy           C. remove      D. make

11.A. visit       B. forgive       C. welcome      D. serve

12.A. recognize   B. reward        C. understand   D. protect

13.A. goals       B. stories       C. marks        D. ideas

14.A. room        B. money        C. food         D. time

15.A. grabbed    B. lost         C. borrowed     D. charged

16.A. rare        B. enough       C. simple       D. special

17.A. promised    B. discovered    C. knew         D. admitted

18.A. asked       B. required      C. showed      D. wrote

19.A. decision    B. progress     C. mistake      D. difference

20.A. courage     B. kindness     C. honesty      D. happiness

 

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The ____ for speeding is so heavy that few drivers would take chances.

A. prize       B. fare      C. fine       D. fee

 

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—The speech he gave in the hall was a great success. Don’t you think so?

—Well, I agree with you ____.

A. in a way        B. on the way

C. by the way    D. in the way

 

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People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, _____ a study.

A. with the help of  B. because of

C. according to      D. as a result of

 

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The present media have changed our daily communication. The messages ______ most of us rely are briefer than they once were.

A. to which      B. on which

C. from that     D. in what

 

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