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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(满分5 manfen5.com),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station. It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard and no fixed seats.

Gathered at the entrance of the station, we told to collect as much English words and sentence as possible there. Curious and excited, we walked around the station and looked everywhere, search for any information in English. Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world. With the Chinese translation and vividly pictures, we could figure out its meaning with ease.

Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go.

 

1.第一句hold 改为 held。 2.第二句to 改为 with。 3.第二句or 改为 and。 4.第三句 told前加 were。 5.第三句 here 改为 there。 6.第四句 search 改为searching。 7.第五句 comes 改为 came。 8.第五句 cheers前去掉the。 9.第六句 vividly改为vivid。 10.第七句where改为wherever 【解析】 试题分析: 1.1】第一句hold 改为 held。此处为非谓语成分修饰名词lesson,且名词与非谓语之间关系为被动,故改为held。 2.2】第二句to 改为 with。Be familiar with sth对……熟悉,固定用法。 3.3】第二句or 改为 and。And常用于肯定句中,or常用于否定句中,故改为or。 4.4】第三句 told前加 were。根据句意可知此处应为我们“被”高职,故用被动语态。 5.5】第三句 here 改为 there。此处地点副词代指前面station,及我们现在所在的地方,因此用here。 6.6】第四句 search 改为searching。此处为非谓语成分,且和主语we之间为主动关系,故用现在分词searching。 7.7】第五句 comes 改为 came。全文时态为一般过去时且本句主句为过去将来时,因此改为过去分词came。 8.8】第五句 cheers前去掉the。Burst into其后直接接复数名词,意为突然……. 9.9】第六句 vividly改为vivid。修饰名词应用形容词,故改为vivid。 10.10】第七句where改为wherever此处含义并不是指某处,而是“无论哪里”,因此用wherever。 考点:考查语法。
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用所给单词正确形式或句意填适当副词、冠词、介词或代词

1.With high technology introduced, the average output of the factory is __________(steady) increasing.

2.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers ___________(swim) before my eyes.

3.All kinds of promotion activities were launched, _________(intend) for the New Year Market.

4.Students loans are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would _____________not be able to go to college.

5.We can never expect ____________bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.

6.The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and accused him ______ speeding.

7.Some hobbies are relaxing; ______________ are creative.

8._____________ is your address?

9.We used to mistake that heavy objects fell faster than light ______________.

10.Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than ______________ at all.

 

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阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

IrelandJapanChina scientists share the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicineWilliam CampbellSatoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the prize 1.     their work against diseasesthe award-giving body said on Monday

Campbell 2.      Ireland and Japanese Omura won half of the prize for a new drug3.        has helped the battle against river blindnessas well as showing   4.   (power)effect against other diseases

The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou also discovered artemisinin(青蒿素)a drug that has 5.          (sharp)reduced the death rates for patien6.    (suffer)from malaria(疟疾)She is also the first Chinese citizen 7.     (win)the Nobel Prize for medicineThe prize winning is   8.        honor for China’s science cause and traditional Chinese medicine

“These two9.       (discover)provide humankind with a new way to fight these diseases that affect hundreds of millions of people annuallyThe award for Tu Youyou is the result of a major change in the way China performs scientific research. China   10.       (spend)a lot of money on such research over the past years”a member of the Nobel committee said

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As I rushed among the tables, suddenly, a      asked if I could mind a child. I was quite   ________    but I could tell the man was quite desperate. So I had to make a  _____________  with him that if he wanted his son to stay and wait for him, he had to  ________   something in the shop

This was quite ________    for the man to do; I could  ________  he was quite poor by the  ________      he was dressed. It looked as if he had tried to come in his   ________   clothes. But they still looked a bit old and worn out ________    he had often worn them, just to make himself look best. Looking down I could see his________    were also a bit torn and the heels were in a terrible state. I thought he was going for a job interview. In the end he bought a small box of ________   for his little son and seated him down in the corner. I could tell the boy was feeling down and only could ________   with a bit of cheering up

Seeing that the kid sat there for quite a while, I was a bit  ________ as the poor little kid was sitting ________      his own. People watched him and some kids even came over to pick on him. I was ________      to see one of them even knocked his cookies off the tableHe quickly went and got them back without saying a wordI was hoping his father would   ________    up and come back for his son's   ________   .

At closing time, the only person left was the little boyAfter a while, the father finally came in with a tiresome look. I  ________      he didn't get any jobAs they were leaving, I offered the kid a little cake,  but the man rejected it. I ________     he felt as if I had just abused himOf course I didn't mean toBut I could understand why he felt like thatI only wished them good  ________    whatever happened

The man opened the door to leavefather and son hand in hand

1.Asound         Bvoice            Cnoise           Dtune

2.Apleased       Bfrightened       Cannoyed         Dinterested

3.Adate         Bdecision        Cpromise         Ddeal

4.Ado           Bleave           Cbuy             Deat

5.Aeasy          Bhard             Cnatural         Dpossible

6.Atell          Bexplain         Cthink           Dprove

7.Amanner       Bmeans            Cmethod         Dway

8.Aoldest       Bpoorest          Cprettiest      Dbest

9.Aeven though   Bas if           Cso that         Dnow that

10.Asocks        Bgloves           Cshoes          Dpants

11.Acookies      Bsweets          Ccigarettes     Dcakes

12.Alaugh        Bdo               Cspeak           Dhelp

13.Arelaxed      Bnervous         Csatisfied      Dworried

14.Aon          Bof               Cby             Dfor

15.Atouched     Bdisappointed    Castonished      Dexcited

16.A.  hurry      Bgive             Cturn            Drun

17.Achance       Bbenefit          Cfuture          Djob

18.Ahoped        Bimagined         Cdoubted         Dguessed

19.Aassumed      Bclarified        Cconfused        Dignored

20.Anight        Bprogress        Cluck            Dsupper

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

(请注意涂卡方式:选EAB,  FAC GAD

Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. 1.           . Outside life is shut out. So are you one of “them”?

For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. 2.       What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says: “I’m not available for chatting at the moment!”

Suppose you’re at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough, but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment, the slightest disturbance would break your concentration.   3.                Once again, those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.

4.          It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework, they can just turn up the volume(声音) on their MP3 player, smile, and say “Yes, Mum.” Problem solved.

Pretty soon, not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears—but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument. We’ll be in a virtual(虚拟) world, communicating with everyone else, or choosing not to, as we like. In this world, we will all be permanently plugged in. 5.        And they are changing our social habits along the way.

In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange—suddenly, I don’t feel like wearing my earphones any more!

A.  Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions.

B. I also have wires hanging from my ears.

C. They walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems.”

D. I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.

E. After all, I am listening to my favorite music and would rather not be disturbed.

F. Our instruments are changing quickly.

G. In the home situation, teenagers love these wires.

 

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With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9:00 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pajama’s(睡衣). Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.

All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting systems, this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl” schedule of sleep.

This is opposed to the “early bird” schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls” and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birds” ------ the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls, this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.

1.What does the author stress in Paragraph 1 ?

A. Many students are absent from class.

B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings.

C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.

D. Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.

2.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?

A . Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.

B. Students don’t sleep well because of alerting systems.

C .One’s body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.

D. Adolescents’ delayed sleep/wake cycle isn’t the preferred pattern.

3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “classified”?

A. Criticized      B. Grouped

C. Organized        D. Named

4.What does the text mainly talk about?

A. Functions of the body clock.

B. The “night owl” phenomenon.

C. Human beings’ sleep behaviour.

D. The school schedule of “early birds”.

 

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