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阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处...

阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“The way we choose to respond when others make mistakes can cause them to feel ashamed or can allow them to remember our kindness and share our stories with future generations.”

——Michelle Sedas

When I read the above quote I couldn’t help but     Doris.She had been a science teacher by     ,but she also was a very     person.All around her room were dolls that she had made.They were the most interesting dolls I’d ever seen;each was very     from the other.

By talking to Doris I learned she’d     a class in doll making.One day while I was in her room she took one of the dolls out of the case to     me.This doll was very     with fine artistic work.I was     that anyone could do such unique work.

As Doris was     the doll carefully in her hand,I could see a slight break in the skirt.I was    to know what happened. Doris said that on the way to class she     the side of the skirt.She expressed how scared she was and almost didn’t go to     at all.When it came her       to show the doll to the teacher,she had to point out the     in the skirt.Doris felt for sure that the doll would be     because of it.Much to her surprise the teacher told her she was just going to     this break and grade the doll on the other good     it had.Doris shared that this remark and     from the teacher changed her life.

This teacher could have ma满分5 manfen5.comde Doris feel     by her mistake.But     her willingness to ignore the mistake,Doris was sharing her kindness with the next generation.

1.A.give up      B.think of     C.turn down  D.call on

2.A.birth      B.accident       C.profession   D.mistake

3.A.creative     B.generous       C.energetic    D.conservative

4.A.far          B.different      C.free        D.safe

5.A.prepared     B.quitted      C. taken      D.organized

6.A.flatter      B.upset         C.comfort      D.show

7.A.common      B.cheap         C.expensive  D.unusual

8.A.disappointed B.annoyed       C.terrified    D.amazed

9.A.turning      B.bending      C.mending      D.shaking

10.A.sorry      B.proud          C.curious      D.content

11.A.burned      B.decorated      C.replaced   D.bumped

12.A.class      B.church         C.hospital    D.work

13.A.honor       B.task           C.turn         D.choice

14.A.spot      B.break         C.hole         D.patch

15.A.rejected    B.appreciated    C.destroyed    D.removed

16.A.value     B.ignore        C.notice       D.assess

17.A.talents     B.quantities     C.varieties    D.qualities

18.A.responsibility   B.habit     C.attitude    D.standard

19.A.ashamed     B.shocked      C.puzzled      D.overjoyed

20.A.as for      B.because of     C.in spite of  D.apart from

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇人物传记类的文章,主要讲述了作者看到一句话想到了朋友Doris,讲述了她从小具有的创造天赋,以及一次把娃娃弄坏的意外和老师没有在意并且仍给予她自信的事情,使她从此改变了人生的看法,最后成为了一名专业的科学老师的事情。 1.B考查短语辨析。A.give up放弃;B.think of想到;C.turn down关小;D.call on拜访。根据后文,She had been a science teacher,可知后文在讲述Doris这个人物的事情,说明他看到了那句话之后就想起了这个人以及他的事,故选B。 2.CA.birth出生;B.accident事故;C.profession专业;D.mistake失误。根据后文,可知老师的帮助往好的方面改变了她的人生,说明她成为的这位科学老师是很专业的。故选C。 3.A考查形容词。A.creative具有创造性的;B.generous大度的;C.energetic精力充沛的;D.conservative保守的。根据后文,All around her room were dolls that she had made,可知在她的房间到处都是她制作的娃娃,说明她是一个具有创造力的女孩,故选A。 4.B考查短语。A.far遥远的;B.different不同的;C.free免费的;D.safe安全的。Be different from意为“与……不同”,因为她具有创造性,所以可知道她做的娃娃都可能会不同,故选B。 5.C考查动词。A.prepared准备; B.quitted 停止;C.taken参加;D.organized组织。Take a class意为“参加一个课程”,从后文她遇到了她的老师可知她是参加了一个课程,故选C。 6.D考查形容词。A.flatter使高兴;B.upset使伤心;C.comfort使舒适;D.show 使看见。Show sb.意为“使某人看见,给某人看”,这里表示她给我展示了她在课外做的娃娃,故选D。 7.D考查形容词。A.common共同的;B.cheap便宜的;C.expensive昂贵的;D.unusual不同寻常的。根据文中,anyone could do such unique work,说明她做了件独一无二的事情,做的娃娃也是很不同寻常,故选D。 8.D考查形容词。A.disappointed失望的;B.annoyed烦闷的;C.terrified害怕的;D.amazed惊讶的。根据上文可知,当我看到她的独特的创造性和她的作品,我惊讶于她的这种能力,故选D。 9.A考查动词。A.turning旋转;B.bending弯曲u;C.mending修补;D.shaking摇动。根据后文,I could see a slight break in the skirt,可知因为她的转动我看到了娃娃裙子那边有谢小破损,故选A。 10.C考查形容词。A.sorry 抱歉的;B.proud自豪的;C.curious好奇的;D.content满足的。根据后文,know what happened,说明我想要知道这里面的究竟,表示我很好奇,故选C。 11.D考查动词。A.burned燃烧;B.decorated装饰;C.replaced替代;D.bumped 撞。根据前文,I could see a slight break in the skirt,可知裙子那里出现了小破损,因为我在去教室的路上不小心撞得,故选D。 12.A考查名词。A.class班级;B.church教堂;C.hospital医院;D.work工作。根据上文可知,她参加了一个培训的班级,以及文中,She expressed how scared she was,可知娃娃被撞坏了她感到害怕,上课都可能不能去了,故选A。 13.C考查名词。A.honor荣幸;B.task任务,工作;C.turn转变,转化;D.choice机会。根据后文,the teacher changed her life,可知老师的帮助改变了她的生活,在遇到困难后她向老师请求了帮助,turn to意为“求助于”,符合语境,故选C。 14.B考查动词。A.spot斑点;B.break破损;C.hole洞;D.patch补丁。根据上文,I could see a slight break in the skirt,可知娃娃裙子那里有破损,我给老师看了这个破损,故选B。 15.A考查动词。A.rejected拒绝;B.appreciated感激;C.destroyed破坏;D.removed移动。根据上文,She expressed how scared she was,可知她因为害怕娃娃会被老师拒绝掉,不接受所以才害怕的,故选A。 16.B考查动词A.value 使有价值;B.ignore忽视;C.notice注意到;D.assess评估。根据后文,grade the doll,说明老师没有决绝而是忽视了这个破损,故选B。 17.D考查名词。A.talents天赋;B.quantities数量;C.varieties种类;D.qualities质量,品质。根据前文可知老师忽视了娃娃的破损而是给与了分数,并且认为这个娃娃有好的质量,故选D。 18.C考查名词的辨析。A.responsibility职责;B.habit习惯;C.attitude态度;D.standard标准。根据上文可知,老师不仅没有职责它,并且给娃娃打分了忽略了娃娃的不好的地方,老师的这种做法和对这件事情的态度,深深的影响了她,故选C。 19.A考查上下文联系。A.ashamed害羞的;B.shocked震惊的;C.puzzled疑惑的;D.overjoyed狂喜的。根据上文可知她因为害怕娃娃因为破损而被老师放弃,可是相反老师却仍然给予了很好的分数,这让她感动了,并且为自己当时的做法感到害羞,故选A。 20.B考查短语的使用。A.as for至于;B.because of由于;C.in spite of尽管;D.apart from除……之外。根据上文,the teacher changed her life,可知老师忽略了娃娃的破损仍旧和蔼可亲的对待并且打分,因为这件事情,她的一生都受到了影响,故选B。 考点:考查人物传记类短文阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

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